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1. Pruning of osmanthus before transplanting.
The pruning of osmanthus is one of the keys to the survival of transplanting. Because the ability of large osmanthus to sprout and tiller is not strong, it is not advisable to cut off dry and branches. Only the leaves of osmanthus can be pruned, and the leaves are cut with scissors, leaving the petioles, protecting the axillary buds, and retaining one-third of the original number of leaves.
This reduces water evaporation while preserving the beauty of the original canopy.
2. Transplanting time.
In general, the transplanting of osmanthus trees can be carried out in spring or autumn, but spring transplanting is the best. Because the temperature is suitable in spring, and the root water is not easy to lose during transplanting. In autumn, transplanting should be carried out in a place where the temperature is gradually cooler and there is plenty of water, and transplanting is generally carried out after October.
3. Seedling. It is best to choose a good time for seedlings to rise, generally it is best to raise seedlings in the morning and evening on cloudy or sunny days, and if you encounter rainy weather, do not raise seedlings (because rainy weather is easy to be infected by viruses). And the seedling time is best not to exceed two days, with a hoe, shovel to raise seedlings, the diameter of the general soil ball should be 6 8 times the diameter of the plant, and it is better to dig larger conditions.
Try to hurt the roots as little as possible, and do not pull out the seedlings.
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1. Do not transplant in the season when the temperature is particularly high or low;
2. Immediately after transplantation, pour a permeable water;
3. Moderate shade for ten days;
Fourth, half a month after the day can be used to use the compound fertilizer water to fertilize properly.
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In winter, the water requirement of osmanthus trees is relatively small, and the root system absorbs well, but if you don't water for a long time, you will also have to worry about water loss, so as long as you keep the potting soil dry. When watering, it should be watered thoroughly, not half-watered. The roots of the osmanthus tree are fleshy, and the roots of the osmanthus tree will be damaged over time.
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Osmanthus trees should not be transplanted in winter, especially in the northern region, even if the osmanthus is more cold-resistant, but the temperature in winter is too low to freeze the soil, and it is inconvenient to fill the soil, but in the southwest of our country can be transplanted, and we should also pay attention to cultivation management measures. It is best to choose indoor or shed maintenance, maintain a certain temperature, to avoid its dormancy and difficult to take root.
1. It is not suitable for transplanting
Winter is not suitable for transplanting osmanthus, although osmanthus is a relatively cold-tolerant plant, but the winter temperature is low, especially in the northern region of our country, the soil will also freeze, it is inconvenient to fill the soil, and it is not conducive to the survival of osmanthus in the later stage. However, in warmer southern regions, such as Yunnan, Guizhou and other southwestern regions, transplanting can be carried out, and it can also be planted in winter.
2. Indoor planting
It is best not to choose osmanthus in winter planting, the outdoor climate in winter is relatively unstable, windy and rainy from time to time, it is not conducive to the transplanted plant to adapt to the environment, the plant will be dormant when the temperature is too low, it has a great impact on the recovery of the root system, you can choose to plant it in a potted plant indoors or in the shed.
3. Transplanting process
When transplanting osmanthus flowers, it is necessary to have part of the soil mass, which can not only protect the root system but also prevent the loss of crown water, osmanthus seedlings should be compacted after filling the soil, watering once permeable and waiting for its roots to naturally recover into the soil, absorb nutrients to take root and sprout, at this time it is necessary to keep the temperature appropriate, and can not let the osmanthus enter a dormant state.
4. Post-maintenance
Osmanthus will fall leaves after transplanting, and will stop growing, which is a kind of self-protection behavior of wintering, which is a normal phenomenon, as long as the root system of osmanthus is still relatively fresh, and the vitality is more tenacious, it can germinate normally in the spring of the second year. You can reduce watering during winter maintenance, and only water again when the roots are dry to avoid water accumulation.
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After the osmanthus tree is transplanted from the ground to the pot, can the leaves be dried and the roots can be washed and replaced? After transplanting the ground-grown osmanthus tree into a pot, dry leaves appeared. This is mainly due to damage to the root system of the osmanthus tree plant during the transplanting process, or too little soil on the roots of the plant, resulting in slow growth of the plant's seedlings, or the transplanting season is not suitable.
Causes the osmanthus tree to dry out after transplantation. All three conditions are due to incorrect transplantation operations and damage to the root system. After placing the osmanthus trees in the pot, they have nothing to do with the soil.
So, in this case, there is no need to wash the roots and replant the plant. Dry leaves appear on transplanted osmanthus plants. The main reason is that the root system of the osmanthus tree is severely damaged during excavation or there is too little soil.
After planting in pots, these plants appear seriously slow seedlings. Some leaves of the plant appear yellowing and wilting, a phenomenon that also often occurs during transplantation.
So, when transplanting and digging, try to expose the plant's root system to less damage and bring more native soil. In exceptional cases, the root system is less damaging in the soil. At this point, some or all of the leaves of the plant can be removed.
The plant will reduce the evaporative consumption of water, and like a plant just planted in the spring, it will germinate and grow very quickly. There will be no dry leaves on the plant.
In addition, the transplanting season is not suitable. Osmanthus trees are dug and transplanted from the ground, and the best season is before budding in the spring. If transplanting, digging and planting are not carried out correctly during the growing season, and the maintenance environment after planting is not suitable, it will inevitably lead to a serious slowdown of the plant and cause some damage to the plant.
Therefore, for osmanthus tree plants planted in transplanted fields, the root system of the plant must first be protected from damage and more soil must be brought away. When planting in a pot, it is important not to add any fertilizer to the potting soil, and after the plant grows slowly and enters the growing period, it must be fertilized gradually. The second is to find the right season when digging and transplanting.
Digging and transplanting is different from changing pots. Transplanting operations and post-potting maintenance are very different, so care must be taken.
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The first point should be noted is that the most basic temperature should be mastered in the whole process of cultivating the tree, the second point should be mastered and the interstitial change can be, and the third point should be paid attention to grafting in order to have a good effect
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The freshly transplanted osmanthus tree may not be alive, so it is best not to water it first, and do not fertilize it, and wait for the osmanthus tree to slow down before watering and fertilizing.
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When transplanting and digging, try to make the root system of the plant less damaged and bring more native soil. To transplant the ground planted osmanthus tree plants, the first thing is to protect the root system of the plant from damage and bring more soil. When planting in pots, do not add any fertilizer to the potting soil, and must gradually fertilize the plants after the seedlings enter the growth period.
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The transplanted osmanthus tree must be given shade, because it is very afraid of the sun after transplanting, and the water and fertilizer management in the later stage must also be in place.
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The transplanting methods and precautions of osmanthus trees are as follows:
1. Time selection: The best time to transplant osmanthus trees is in spring or autumn, when the temperature is slightly lower, and the transpiration of the plant is relatively weak, which is conducive to better healing of the injured roots.
2. Soil selection: Osmanthus trees like fertile slightly acidic soil, only the soil with this performance is suitable for the healthy growth of osmanthus trees, and the alkaline soil will cause poor growth of osmanthus flowers.
3. Skillful planting: plant the treated osmanthus trees into new pots, do a good job of maintenance management, water thoroughly, and fix them with wooden stakes after planting, so as not to disturb the wind of the tomb and make the trees shake and affect the growth of the root system.
4. Precautions: After transplanting osmanthus trees, you can not fertilize, you must choose thin liquid fertilizer after 1 month of maintenance, control the amount of fertilizer, and fertilize a small amount.
Osmanthus tree watering method
Osmanthus watering should also pay attention to feasible methods, so that osmanthus can grow faster and healthier. Watering is often done in hot weather in spring and summer, and watering must be done before 10 o'clock in the morning every day, and in the dry and cold season of winter, reduce the amount of watering. When watering osmanthus flowers, just use ordinary tap water, but leave the water in the sun for two or three hours.
In order to keep the water temperature and soil temperature consistent, so that the water temperature is lower than the soil temperature will hurt the roots, so it is best to water before 10 o'clock in the morning, in short, the water temperature reaches the smallest difference from the temperature of the day. Because the water demand will be different depending on the season, it is necessary to measure the amount of water according to the season when watering.
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The transplanting methods and precautions of osmanthus trees are as follows:
1. Suitable for transplanting season (September to February of the following year). It should be emphasized that osmanthus is the most taboo to transplant in summer, and the summer weather is dry and the temperature is too high, and it is difficult to survive.
2. Selection of transplanted seedlings. The strength of the transplanted tree vitality depends entirely on the quality of the transplanted seedlings, in the precautions for osmanthus transplanting, the selection of materials is particularly important, and the transplanted seedlings that are robust, disease-free and pest-free are the most suitable choices. They have stronger vitality and greater adaptability, and healthy transplanted seedlings with strong vitality are more likely to survive than weak transplanted seedlings.
3. Soil properties (slightly acidic). Osmanthus tree likes fertile slightly acidic soil, only with such performance of the soil, is more suitable for its vigorous and healthy growth, in the osmanthus transplanting precautions, there is a very important point, when the soil is alkaline, it will lead to the osmanthus will be a group of mold bond length poor situation.
Gui collapsed and blossomed trees
Osmanthus tree, an evergreen shrub of the family Rhinoceros. It is native to the eastern Himalayas in southwest China, and is also distributed in India, Nepal and Cambodia.
It likes warmth, is resistant to stress, and is resistant to both high and cold. The tree is 3 5 m high, the bark is grayish-brown, the twigs are yellowish-brown, the leaves are leathery, elliptic, oblong or elliptic-lanceolate, the base is narrowed and wedge-shaped or broadly wedge-shaped, the inflorescences are clustered in the leaf axils, and the bracts are broadly ovate.
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