Sentence of the sowing method of red peony planting

You don't know how to plant, it's better to learn how to grow peonies first.

1. Soil requirements.

The potting soil requirements for peony flowers are relatively simple, and generally choose well-drained, fertile and loose sandy soil. The soil mixing method is humus soil, pastoral soil, and fine river sand. Before planting, it is used after disinfection with carbendazim or methyltobuzin solution.

Second, the watering method.

Proper watering is the key to cultivating peony flowers. In the spring, after moving outside, water once, loosen the soil after watering thoroughly, and then keep the soil moist. Watering according to the size of the potting soil, the frequency of watering after the smaller pots are out of the room should be appropriately increased.

In rainy weather in summer, the water in the pot should be poured out in time to avoid root rot.

3. Pest control.

Peonies can encounter some pests such as beetles and mites, which can harm the health of peonies. If you don't care or don't find it, it will always take the nutrients of peony. As soon as you find it, you must buy mosquito repellent immediately.

Mosquito repellent should choose a small odor, which is harmless to the human body, so as not to affect the value of peony.

Peony sowing and seedling raising need to remove the dormant characteristics of the hypocotyl, otherwise it is not easy to germinate.

1. Sowing: Peony seeds are harvested in time after they mature in early August and sown immediately. If the seeds are sown too late, the seeds should not germinate in the spring. Peonies are sown for 5-6 years before flowering, so this method is generally only used when cultivating new varieties.

2. Branching: dig out the large peony that has grown for more than five years, put it in a cool place for 2-3 days, and divide it into a group of 2-3 branches when the roots become soft, and plant them in the nursery.

3. Grafting: cut the soil buds or annual short branches of large peonies and cut them into wedges 2-3cm and embedded them on the 15-20cm long peony roots, wrap them tightly with hemp skin, smear them with mud for planting, the grafting time is from early September to early October, the grafted seedlings should be dug and planted, the plant spacing is 10-15cm, the row spacing is 30-40cm, and the soil ridge is cultivated after planting, and the scion is not exposed to the soil. <>

1. Seed selection, the seeds used for planting can be purchased, and it is best to choose seeds with large and full grains and good quality. Or it is self-harvested. Its seeds are ripe in August every year, and they can be harvested around July, and the seed collection must be carried out before August, if the seeds are delayed, they will be too ripe, which will affect the germination rate.

2. Before sowing, the seeds of peony need to be treated in the early stage, and the impurities and shriveled seeds in the seeds need to be selected, and then the seeds should be soaked in warm water of about 50 for 24-48 hours. In this way, the seeds that are not full can be effectively filtered out by floating, and the seed skin can also be softened and the germination rate can be improved.

3. Soil preparation, peony flower does not have great requirements for soil, and sandy soil or loam with good aeration can be selected, and the adaptability to the soil is more extensive. Don't use soil that is too heavy and sticky.

4. For planting, dig a small pit no more than 5 cm deep in the flower pot, put the seeds into the soil and gently compact it by hand, and put the flower pot in a cool and ventilated place after watering it patiently and wait for germination.

Peony flowers like cold and heat, and the right time for planting is in the cool autumn, generally between September and November. The general method of peony flower propagation is grafting, grafting the flower buds of the peony on the roots of the peony. Seedling transplanting method can also be used.

1. First of all, choose a strong peony flower of more than three years as the mother plant, if the plant is relatively small and weak, it is not suitable for dividing. When dividing the plant, the whole plant should be depotted, gently shake off the soil, and put it in a cool place to dry for 1 day, so that the root surface is dry and the seedlings are divided in operation, so that it is not easy to suffer from bacterial infection.

When dividing the plant, carefully observe the texture of the roots, and choose the part with the smallest incision to cut the part. The separated part should retain the intact root system and sprouting buds. If the root system has rotten roots, it needs to be carefully pruned and disinfected with carbendazim before transplanting and potting, keeping the root system stretched, covered with fine soil, and compacting the surrounding soil.

If the soil is dry, water it thoroughly. Put it in the shade and keep it for a few days, do not see the sun, and promote the survival of the seedlings.

3. Peony flowers can also be sown with seeds, and the seeds harvested in the current year are selected, and the seeds are difficult to germinate in the next year. Blanch the seeds with warm water at 50 degrees Celsius before sowing and continue to soak overnight. Then rinse with clean water and sow to a depth of 4-5 cm.

After sowing, cover with fine soil, gently compact the soil, and water thoroughly. Finally, cover with a layer of plastic film to moisturize and keep warm, and cover weeds to prevent freezing.

4. After germination, the soil is often loosened, a small arch shed is set up for shade protection, and then unveiled after the spring is warm, and it can be transplanted in September. Each pot can also plant 1-2 seedlings, which is easier to plump, and the flower type is more diverse and beautiful.

Preparation: Before planting peonies, it is necessary to choose a good planting site, and the soil used is very important, if you use fertile and fertile soil, the best soil is loose, which is very beneficial to its growth and germination.

Seed selection: If you want to make the peony germinate better, you should try to choose new seeds, if you use old seeds, it will seriously affect the germination. Finally, the shriveled seeds are selected and planted with plump seeds.

Germination: After selecting the seeds, put them in warm water and soak them for 1-2 days, because the germination rate of the seeds after germination will be relatively high. Then stir the germinated seeds and plant ash evenly, and if you can't sow them right away, you should do a good job of sand storage.

Planting: The last step is to sow the treated seeds into the soil, the depth of planting is 3cm is optimal, and then use the soil to press and water thoroughly.

Planting peonies should be carried out around August to October as much as possible, not too early or too late. However, the area where the flower friends are located is different, and the planting time is slightly different. In the southern region, it can be slightly delayed, while in some cold areas, it is necessary to carry out the process before picking celery, and also to do a good job of keeping warm after planting.

Precautions for planting peony seedlings:

1. Peony is not suitable for planting in saline-alkali land, and loose and fertile sandy loam soil should be selected to plant peony seedlings.

2. Peony seedlings should be exposed to sunlight in high temperature weather in summer, and shade can be shaded by shade nets and other methods in high temperature seasons to avoid burns caused by exposure to peony seedlings.

3. When planting peony seedlings, it is especially necessary to pay attention to avoid long-term water accumulation, otherwise it will cause the peony seedlings to rot and die.

2. Seeds: Choose healthy peony flower seeds, clean them and disinfect them.

3. Soil: Prepare loose and breathable soil, and disinfect the soil before planting to reduce the occurrence of pests and diseases.

4. Planting: Spread the seeds evenly in the soil, and then maintain them in a warm, moist and ventilated environment.

Maintenance of peony flowers.

Temperature: Peony flowers like to disturb warmth, its suitable growth temperature is between 17 20, cold-resistant, not resistant to high temperatures, can tolerate low temperatures of minus 30 in winter, and when the temperature is above 25 in summer, the plant will enter the chain of respite and call for sleep, and protective measures need to be taken.

Nutrients: Peony can be added an appropriate amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering to promote plant flowering, pay attention to the fertilizer concentration should not be too high, otherwise it will cause the plant roots to be burned.

Pruning: After the peony blooms, it is necessary to cut off the residual flowers in time, and the dead branches and weak branches on the plant need to be cut off together to avoid nutrient consumption.

The planting season for peonies is generally spring, starting in April and continuing until May. The planting method is as follows:

1.In the spring, it is necessary to choose a good planting area, generally planting in a place with plenty of sunshine, air circulation, fertile soil, and plenty of moisture.

2.Before planting, prepare good seedlings, seedlings should be carefully selected, generally 2-year-old shoots and cuttings are appropriate.

3.When planting, to ensure that the root system of the plant is fully developed, the distance between the plants should be appropriate, the general spacing is 30cm 50cm, and the root system between the plants should maintain a certain space.

4.After planting, the plant should be given an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer to promote the growth of the plant and keep the soil moist.

5.After the plant grows, it is necessary to apply water and fertilizer in time to give the plant sufficient nutrients, keep the soil moist, and prevent drought to promote the healthy growth of the plant.

6.Prune the plants in autumn to maintain normal growth and take care of the health of the plants.

The above is the introduction of the planting season and method of peony, I hope to give you some help.

1. Planting time.

Peony can be planted in July and August, but also try to avoid planting it on rainy days, each time you can sow peonies in the morning sun on a sunny day, sowing peonies in two time periods, not only the survival rate of sowing is the highest, but also can make its seedlings grow better.

2. Seed germination.

In fact, the peony planting method and time are very simple, generally in July and August can collect mature peony seeds, and then soak the seeds in 50 water, the peony seeds are soaked for a day, so that the seeds take off the epidermis and gradually expand, so that the germination rate of the seeds can be improved.

3. Soil selection.

Although peony does not have high soil requirements, it is best to plant it in alkaline soil, usually the seeds of peony can be sown into the garden soil, and then add an appropriate amount of plant ash and water it with an appropriate amount of water to mix, which can enhance the alkalinity of the soil, so that its seeds can take root and germinate faster.

4. Seeding management.

After the seed treatment of peony, sow it into an improved substrate, cover the seeds with a layer of 5cm thick soil, and then place the potted plant in a cool and ventilated place, water to keep the soil and air moist, and wait for the seeds to gradually take root and germinate, and do not need to fertilize in the process.