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Squirrel Information Squirrels belong to the genus Squirrel in the suborder Squirrel family of rodents in animal taxonomy. It is usually medium in size and is typical of cold temperate coniferous and mixed forests. The limbs are strong, the toes have sharp claws, the claw ends are hooked, and the weight is usually around 350 grams, and the female is slightly heavier than the male.

The squirrel is slender and light, with a body length of about 18-26 cm and a long and thick tail that is more than two-thirds of its body length, but not as long as its body length.

Squirrels have a wide range of distributions and can be caught throughout cold temperate forest areas. In China, it is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of the three northeastern provinces, northeast Inner Mongolia, Hebei and northern Shanxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Xinjiang and other provinces and regions; It is distributed from the Russian Far East, Japan, Korea, and northern Mongolia to the west to Western Europe. In the taiga, squirrels are not abundant every year, and their number is transferred by the number of coniferous seeds in winter; Because its diet is dominated by plant seeds and fruits, seeds sometimes account for more than 95; Spruce seeds are not harvested every year, and in years when the pine cone harvest is poor, squirrels will move to places with more food to feed; And in years when food is abundant, it multiplies in large numbers.

Squirrels are typical arboreal rodent species, inhabiting mountain coniferous forests and mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forests, and nesting between branches and branches with branches, mosses and feathers as nests. The nest is round in shape and has an exit on the leeward side, but some of them live in tree holes, and some of them are made of old large birds' nests. Squirrels can make several nests every year, with main and secondary nests, and the secondary nests are used for temporary rest.

Male rats rarely build nests and mostly use old nests.

Squirrels mainly eat plant food, and also feed on insects and their larvae, ant eggs, bird eggs and other animals, but the main food is the seeds of coniferous forests such as larch, and they eat a variety of berries and mushrooms in summer; In the case of lack of food, they also eat the young shoots of trees. Daytime activities, the morning is the most lively, no winter eyes, but winter activities are reduced, and when the winter is cold, it is rarely out of the nest.

Squirrels are not suitable for families, but if you have a yard and trees at home, you might as well give it a try.

The Chinese name is squirrel.

The foreign name is squirrel

Aliases. The Latin scientific name of the tree rat.

sciuridae

kingdom Animalia. Phylum Chordates.

Yamen. Subphylum Vertebrates.

Mammalian class. Subclass.

Subclass of true beasts. Rodents.

subhead. Squirrel suborder.

Family Squirrel family. Genus 35 genera.

There are 212 species.

Area of distribution. The north of China. South, Europe as well as the Americas.

Pinyin spelling. sōng shǔ

Color. Mostly brown.

Hibernation: Squirrels generally do not hibernate, but store food for the winter, and people can still see squirrels in the wild in the winter.

Nesting: Squirrels live in nests, but they can also make use of tree cavities and nests. Each individual usually occupies 2 to 3 nests at the same time.

Migration: Squirrels do not have significant migration, but have short-range dispersal behaviors, including outward dispersal from wintering grounds and outward dispersal from birthplace.

Squirrel. No, hibernation. Instead, store food for the winter. Squirrel activity is often seen in winter.

Genus: Animalia, Mammalia, Rodents, Squirrel Suborder, Squirrel Family, Squirrel Attributes: Gentle, cute, well-behaved, tame, lovable, very industrious, clean, intelligent, dexterous, does not like to go into the water.

Lifespan: The current varieties are generally 4-10 years, and may be less than four years in special cases.

Distribution: Squirrels have a wide range of distribution and can be found throughout cold temperate forest areas. In China, it is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of the three northeastern provinces, northeast Inner Mongolia, Hebei and northern Shanxi, Ningxia, Gansu, Xinjiang and other provinces and regions; Abroad from the Russian Far East, Japan, Korea, northern Mongolia, their own tree nests, sometimes more than one.

Female squirrels naturally raise their young in nests, with two litters per litter, and usually breed one or two litters a year. Red-bellied squirrels feed mainly on the fruits, flowers and leaves of plants, and occasionally ingest some animal bait. In Taiwan, it is possible that in the past, the felling of low-altitude broad-leaved trees and the large-scale afforestation of foreign cedar trees have caused the loss of habitat biodiversity to squirrel damage.

The bark of the forest tree is gnawed, and the light is deformed or the worst is killed, causing huge losses, and the red-bellied squirrel has also attracted much attention as a forest pest.

The habits of squirrels.

Squirrel Habits The ears and tail hairs of squirrels are particularly long, which can adapt to life in trees; They use claws and tails like long hooks to hang upside down from tree branches. At dawn and evening, they also leave the trees and go to the ground to hunt. After squirrels find abundant food in autumn, they will use tree holes or dig holes in the ground to store food such as fruits, and at the same time block the holes with dirt or fallen leaves.