Who is the author of the four classical Chinese masterpieces Water Margin ?

The author of "Water Margin" is.

Shi Nai'an.

The author of "Water Margin", one of China's four famous novels, is Shi Nai'an, formerly known as Yanduan. From 1296 to 1370, the word Zhaorui, the number Zi'an, alias Nai'an, ancestral home in Suzhou, the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty.

Shi Nai'an has been smart and studious since childhood, Yuan Yanyou was a talent in the first year of the examination, Taiding was raised in the first year, and he was a jinshi in the second year of Shun. Soon after serving as the Yin of Qiantang County, he was reprimanded by the county official for defending the poor and correcting wrongs, so he resigned and went home.

In the thirteenth year of Yuan Zhizheng, eighteen strong men including Zhang Shicheng, a salt man in Baijuchang, led a strong man to revolt against the Yuan. Zhang Shicheng invited him to be the military curtain, and Shi Nai'an held it to build"Wang Dao Le Place"'s grand plan happily went, and offered Zhang Shicheng many strategies for attacking the city and seizing land. Later, because Zhang Shicheng was proud of his achievements and acted arbitrarily, Shi Nai'an left Pingjiang angrily, and composed a suite of "Farewell to the Autumn River" to Lu Yuan, Liu Liang and others who were also in Zhangmu.

Since then, he has wandered the rivers and lakes to help people solve problems.

One of the four famous novels "Water Margin" makes the author of the wanderer?

1.Shi Nai'an.

2.Cao Xueqin.

Correct answer: Shi Nai'an.

Water Margin", one of China's four famous novels, is a chapter of the Song River Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main story background, and belongs to the heroic legend in terms of type**. The author or editor is generally considered to be Shi Nai Di Qinan.

It's Shi Nai'an. But now it is generally believed that Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong wrote it together. There is also the plot of conquering Tian Hu and conquering Wang Qing. It was written by posterity.

One of the four famous novels [Romance of the Three Kingdoms].

Luo Guanzhong (between 1330 and 1400), a famous book, a person from Huhai Sanren, a popular ** family in the Ming Dynasty. His place of origin is said to be Taiyuan (now Shanxi) and Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang), which cannot be confirmed. According to legend, Luo Guanzhong once served as a guest of Zhang Shicheng, a peasant rebel army at the end of the Yuan Dynasty In addition to "The Popular Romance of the Three Kingdoms", he also created popular ** such as "The Biography of Sui and Tang Dynasties" and dramas such as "Zhao Taizu Dragon and Tiger Wind and Cloud Meeting".

In addition, a considerable number of people believe that the last thirty episodes of "Water Margin" are also written by him.

One of the four famous books [Water Margin].

Shi Nai'an (1296-1370) was the first Chinese family. He is the author of one of China's four famous novels, "Water Margin". Born in Jiangsu, Xinghua Baijuchang people.

There is some controversy about the accuracy of his biographical information, and there are also theories that this person has not been found. The main reason is that the author of the book Water Margin has always been controversial, and one test is that the book was not written by Shi Nai'an at all, but by Luo Guanzhong. In the TV series "Water Margin" filmed by ** TV station, the author is written as Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong.

One of the four famous novels [Journey to the West].

Wu Chengen (c. 1504-c. 1582), the name Ruzhong, was a native of Yangshan, Jiangsu. Wu Chengen was about 40 years old to make up for a year-old tribute student, went to Beijing to wait for the assignment of official positions, was not elected, because of the poverty of his mother's hometown, he went to be the Changxing County Cheng, and finally because he was falsely accused, he "returned with his sleeves" two years later, and in his later years, he made a living by selling literature, and lived for nearly 80 years.

One of the four famous novels [Dream of Red Mansions].

At the beginning of the 20th century, the question of who exactly was the author of the Dream of the Red Chamber was the subject of debate in Chinese academic circles, and this debate still exists today. It can be roughly divided into two theories: first, Dream of Red Mansions was written by Cao Xueqin; 2. The author of Dream of Red Mansions is someone else.

As for Dream of Red Mansions itself, it is stated in the first chapter: The real author of this story is no longer verifiable, and it was copied, reviewed, added and deleted several times by Cao Xueqin. Generally speaking, it is a more mainstream view that Cao Xueqin is the author of this book.

Who is the author of "Water Margin" has always been said differently by researchers. The most popular saying in Chinese mainland is Shi Nai'an, but there are also versions that indicate that the author is Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong.

In fact, as early as the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were the following three statements about the signature on the version of "Water Margin" in the notes and bibliographies of the literati: 1. Written by Luo Guanzhong. This statement is not found in any of the early inscriptions.

2. Written by Shi Nai'an. The earliest two versions of this statement appeared in the late Ming Dynasty during the Chongzhen period.

3. Co-authored by Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong. The version with this inscription first appeared in the Jiajing and Wanli periods of the Ming Dynasty.

Jin Shengsi, a literary critic in the early Qing Dynasty, also believes that "Water Margin" was co-authored by Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong. However, he thinks that the first seventy chapters were written by Shi Nai'an, and the last fifty chapters were continued by Luo Guanzhong. So he wants to "cut in half" "Water Margin", and make such a comment at the end of the seventieth chapter:

Seventy times in a book, it can be described as a big arrangement, and this time can be described as a big end. Reading it is like a group of dragons for thousands of miles, entering the sea together, and there is no regret. laughed and killed Luo Guanzhong, adding a dog's tail, and seeing his ugliness in vain.

However, Kim did not suggest what he was basing it on.

In general evaluation, there are two consensuses: first, they both think that Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is better written than "Water Margin", especially about the war. "Water Margin" is the best at writing about killing people and gaining more and more, but the war scenes are extremely rough and full of loopholes.

So, it's not quite like Luo Guanzhong's handwriting. Second, they all think that the first 70 chapters of "Water Margin" are better written than the last 50 chapters. If the last fifty chapters of "Water Margin" are a continuation of Luo Guanzhong, it should not be written like this.

However, if there is nothing wrong with Luo Guanzhong in this book, why is there a rumor that he is the author of this book? It can be seen that there must be another reason for this. In addition, some people believe that Shi and Luo are not the authors of "Water Margin". What's going on here?

A very small number of people think that Shi Nai'an is just a fake name. For example, Lu Xun said in "A Brief History of China": "Suspicion is the name of those who are complicated."

His basis is that the earliest published "Water Margin" brief book did not have the author's signature, and a few decades later, a complicated version appeared, not only the content increased, but the author also signed. Therefore, this author is likely to be the reviser of the traditional version in the Wanli period, but he just added it at random by making up his own name. Some people even think that the "Shi Nai'an" in "Shi Nai'an's book, edited by Luo Guanzhong" is a homonym for "yes nai", which means "is me", that is, the editor Luo Guanzhong.

The author of "Water Margin" is Shi Nai'an.

"Water Margin" is one of the four classical Chinese masterpieces, after its outing, it has had a huge impact on the society and has become a model for Chinese creation in later generations. "Water Margin" is one of the earliest chapters written in vernacular in Chinese history, which is widely circulated and popular; At the same time, it is also one of the works with epic characteristics in Chinese language and literature, which has a profound influence on the narrative literature of China and even East Asia.