Sitting idle in the early summer and taking a nap expresses what kind of feelings the poet has

The first poem writes that the plantain is divided into green, the willow flowers are dancing, and the poet's feelings are as fresh and leisurely as the scenery, and the childlike is full of fun. Children catch willow flowers, and willow flowers seem to have infinite childlike innocence, playing hide and seek with children in the wind. From time to time there is laughter, the poet must have been woken up from his sleep, right?

In such a situation, it is a pity that I can't sleep for a long time. The second poem is written in a laid-back, languid mood. He wanted to read a book, but he had just opened it and was so bored that he picked up spring water to water the plantains.

The sound of the water alarmed the children who were playing, and they thought it was raining suddenly. Here we compare the idleness and boredom of the poet with the innocence of children, where the word "play" and the word "mistake" play a role in complementing each other, and the scene is like one with infinite fun. The word "leisure" writes the poet's tranquility and leisure, and expresses the poet's love for rural life.

The poet is good at capturing the images of moments in life and the occasional excitement triggered by himself, which is also vividly displayed in these two lines. In the early summer, when there is nothing to do, the heart of running is completely eliminated, close to nature, close to children, emotions are exchanged, and there is an indescribable satisfaction. These two poems reflect such a delicate situation, the first is written about the beginning of a nap, listless, when you see the children chasing catkins, the childlike heart relapses, and unexpectedly immersed in it.

In the second poem, when he came to the courtyard from the study, he was bored, so he picked up water and sprinkled it on the plantain leaves, so that the children mistakenly thought it was raining. The whole poem is full of life interest, and the refining of words is also fine, like the "soft" word of "soft teeth" and the word "fen" of "dividing green", which has a profound meaning but is not sticky. The taste of the plum is very sour, and after eating, the residual acid remains between the teeth; The plantain grows, and the green shade is reflected on the screen window.

Spring goes to summer, people are tired, get up after a nap, are bored, and have nothing to do** Children play to catch the catkins flying in the air.

At the beginning of summer, I stayed at home leisurely, and just woke up after taking a nap at noon.

The poet lives an idle life, just getting up after a nap at noon.

Idle in early summer to take a nap.

Yang Wanli. The plum leaves sour soft teeth, and the plantain is divided into green and window screens.

The day is long and sleeps ruthlessly, and watches children catch willow flowers.

Yang Wanli, this volume of "Wounded Spring" has been introduced. In the last year of Shaoxing (1162), Xiaozong ascended the throne, re-appointed Zhang Jun, the call for resistance to Jin was rising, Yang Wanli was recommended as a professor of Lin'an, and he was unable to go to his post because of his father's funeral, and lived in his hometown Jishui (now Jishui, Jiangxi). Zhang Jun was unfavorably discharged, and under the pressure of the compromise faction, he was removed from the phase, and died of illness in the second year of Xiaozong Longxing (1164).

The Jin army invaded the south, so Xiaozong cut the land and lost the currency to seek peace, and signed a peace agreement with the Jin State in the third year of Longxing (1165). Yang Wanli's poem was written in the second year of the dry road (1166), which is one of the two quatrains of the third volume of the "Chengzhai Collection", "Two Quatrains of Idle Summer Nap", "Thousand Family Poems" not only deleted the title, but also misnamed the author as Yang Jian. The meaning of "to sleep" and "nap" is different, so Dong Tsai restored the title to its original appearance.

The first sentence is written about the early summer seasonal fruit bayberry to the old poet of the Qing Dynasty left a deep impression, often heard that the plum has sour people's teeth, this sentence describes a similar situation, reading makes people feel that their teeth are sour.

The second sentence writes about the green color of the plantain outside the window, but it is written creatively, not because the writer is looking at the plantain, but about the plantain outside the window and assigning the green color to the window for people to enjoy. The word "fen" adopts the figure of speech of anthropomorphism, and "green" adopts the method of utilizing the part of speech, which is used here as a noun to refer to green. In this way, the basho was written alive before the waiter.

The last two sentences highlight the word "idle". Three sentences write that you wake up from a nap and have nothing to do, and "long days" means that the days are long and the nights are short in summer. There was nothing to do in the long summer, so I passed the time with a nap, and I still had nothing to do when I got up after a nap.

The last sentence is written "watching children catch willow flowers" is also to illustrate "idle". In the volume of Zhou Mi of the Song Dynasty, "Hao Ran Zhai Ya Tan" called this poem "extremely thoughtful, and Cheng Zhai also said to himself: 'Kung Fu is only in one catch of words.'"

The word "catch" is fortunate in its use of anthropomorphic rhetorical devices, which describe the floating willow flowers as deliberately hiding around to prevent children from catching them. This makes the scene of "children catching willow flowers" very vivid and lively.

However, the Song Dynasty Ye Ning's "Love Rizhai Cong Banknote" has pointed out that this poem is from Bai Juyi's "The Day Before Yesterday's Farewell Willow Branch Quatrain, Dream of Succession and Resumption of Drama Answer" in the two sentences "Who can learn more children's plays, looking for the spring breeze and catching willow flowers", compared with the two, we will feel that Yang Wanli's poem is simple and clear, catchy, and more widely circulated. Therefore, before learning, people should strive to be better than the blue.

Ruthless thoughts. Because ruthlessness shows the poet's childlike innocence.

Drama and mistake, the two words are correspondingly interesting, very beautiful.

Writes about the innocent romance of children.

Playing with the spring and sprinkling banana leaves, children mistook the sound of rain. The word "play" and the word "mistake" in a sedan chair play a role in complementing each other, and the scene is like it, containing endless fun.

The days are long and you sleep ruthlessly, and you can watch the children catch the willow flowers of the world. When I get up after a nap, I am bored and idle** Children play to catch the catkins flying in the air, which reflects the innocence of children.

1. The author of "Idle Early Summer Nap" is Yang Wanli.

2. Yang Wanli (October 29, 1127 - June 15, 1206), the word Tingliang Paxiu, the number Cheng Zhai, and the name Cheng Zhai Wild Guest. Hu Ye, Jizhou, Jishui (now Huangqiao Township, Jishui County, Jiangxi Province) is a native of Hu. Southern Song Dynasty writers, **, together with Lu You, You Yuan, Fan Chengda, and known as the "Four Great Poets of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty.

3. Yang Wanli's poems are self-contained, with a unique style, forming a sincere style that has a great influence on later generations. He learned the Jiangxi poetry school, and then learned the five laws of Chen Shidao, the seven uniques of Wang Anshi, and the late Tang Dynasty poetry. His representative works include "Plugging in Pants and Shouting Yangge", "Bamboo Branch Words", "Small Pond", "Four Quatrains of the First Entry into the Huai River" and so on.

Its words are fresh and natural, like its poems. It is endowed with "Huxi Fu", "Sea Squid Fu" and so on. There are more than 4,200 poems in existence.

Idle in early summer nap - one of them.

Yang Wanli The plum leaves sour residue and soft teeth, and the plantain is divided into green window screens.

The day is long and sleeps ruthlessly, and watches children catch willow flowers.

The taste of the plum is very sour, and after eating, the residual acid remains between the teeth; The plantain grows, and the green shade is reflected on the screen window. Spring goes to summer, the days are long, people are tired, get up after a nap, the love beam is disturbed and boring, idle and have nothing to do** Children play and catch the catkins flying in the air.