How to understand the dominant position of public ownership

Public ownership of the means of production is the fundamental economic characteristic of socialism and the foundation of the socialist economic system.

The state-owned economy plays a leading role in the national economy, and this leading role is mainly reflected in the control:

First, the state-owned economy occupies a dominant position in important industries and key areas related to the national economy;

Second, the state-owned economy should improve its overall quality and competitiveness, guide and influence the development of economies under other forms of ownership, and continue to grow stronger in domestic and foreign competition.

It plays a key role in bringing into play the superiority of socialism and enhancing China's comprehensive strength, national defense strength, and national cohesion.

The dominant position of public ownership is mainly reflected in two aspects:

First, as far as the whole country is concerned, public assets have an advantage in the total social assets, and they must not only have quantitative advantages, but also pay attention to qualitative improvement;

Second, the state-owned economy controls the lifeblood of the national economy and plays a leading role in economic development.

The public-owned economy occupies the dominant position in China's national economy, is the foundation of the socialist economy, is the basic force for the state to guide and promote the development of the national economy, and is the fundamental guarantee for realizing the fundamental interests and common ideals of the broad masses of the people.

Public ownership is ownership by all the people within a demarcated scope. In the past, Marxism-Leninism took the form of ownership of the means of production as the criterion for dividing public ownership and private ownership, and held that the ownership of the means of production by the entire people is public ownership. As for what the vulnerability is, more on that later.

I believe that the form of ownership of products should be the strictest criterion for classification, as long as the products belong to all the working people, then this is public ownership. As long as the product belongs to all the people, then the means of production must belong to all the people, and this standard also includes the previous ones.

For the time being, it means that the major sectors that affect the national economy and people's livelihood are in the hands of the state, such as the military, energy, aerospace, communications, science and technology, and other departments.

With absolute control over these departments. Only then can the state give better play to its function of regulating the market, and while vigorously developing the market economy, it will not lose control over the country!

The dominant position of public ownership is mainly reflected in the following two aspects:

First, public assets account for a preponderance of total social assets. This is as far as the whole country is concerned, and some regions and some industries can be different.

Second, the state-owned economy controls the lifeline of the national economy and plays a leading role in economic development.

Public ownership is a form in which the means of production are jointly owned by workers. The ownership relationship is an integral part of the production relations, and the productive forces determine the production relations, and thus the productive forces determine the ownership relations. That is, public ownership is a form of ownership that is compatible with a certain level of development of productive forces.

Under the conditions of public ownership of the means of production, people have established a new type of production relations. The common appropriation of the means of production for common labour and the common appropriation of the product laid the foundation for the elimination of exploitation.

It is necessary to develop an economic development model with the public economy as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership, consolidate the dominant position of the public economy in the national economy, control the lifeblood of the national economy, attach importance to the development of the non-public economy, and continuously develop the national economy.

The public-owned economy is the economic foundation of socialism.

Upholding the dominant position of public ownership is determined by the nature of socialist society.

Definitely. To uphold socialism, we must unswervingly uphold the dominant position of public ownership.

If the dominant position of public ownership is shaken, the nature of socialist society will change.

The dominant position of public ownership is mainly reflected in two aspects:

First, public assets occupy a preponderance in the total assets of society;

The second is the state-owned economy.

To play a leading role.

From the point of view of the predominance of public assets, the advantage of public assets should not only pay attention to the aspect of quantity, but also.

Attention should be paid to the qualitative aspect, and whether public assets are dominant or not should be determined from the unity of quality and quantity, which excludes the one-sided view of determining whether or not public assets are dominant only from the quantitative aspect, that is, only from the proportion of the preponderance.

From the perspective of the leading role of the state-owned economy: this kind. Host.

The guiding effect is mainly reflected in the control force.

It must occupy a dominant position in important industries and key areas related to the lifeblood of the national economy;

But this is mostly national. As for.

In some places, there can be differences in the industries that have been allowed in the middle.

At present, it is necessary to give full play to the state-owned economy.

It is necessary to strategically readjust the layout of the state-owned economy.

After figuring out the basic connotation of the above-mentioned subjects of the jujube selling bureau, the main body and the dominant.

The relationship between them is clear.

Subject. Include.

Leading. Leading.

is one of the contents of the main body. If the state-owned economy cannot afford it.

leading role, the dominant position of public ownership cannot be fully realized;

If public ownership does not occupy the dominant position, the state-owned economy will dominate.

It simply can't be useful.

The non-public economy includes the individual economy.

Private economy. Non-public components in foreign-funded economies and mixed-ownership economies.

The role of the non-public economy.

First, it has supported the rapid growth of the national economy.

Second, we have broadened employment channels.

Third, along with non-public ownership.

economic development.

The investment and financing system has been transformed from a single investment entity to a multiple investment entity.

Fourth, it has promoted a number of emerging industries and new ones.

The development of the industry.

Especially some high-tech industries.

The non-public sector of the economy accounts for a large proportion.

In order to improve the national economy of our country.

Overall level and competitiveness play an important role.

The necessity of developing the non-public economy.

First. The development of the non-public economy is an objective requirement for the diversity of social needs.

Second. Develop an economy under multiple forms of ownership.

The shortage of funds can be solved.

The problem of high employment pressure.

Mobilize multi-faceted positively. Sex. for the nootropic.

Contribute to the development of productive forces.

Third. The non-public economy can adapt to the rules of the market economy.

Fourth. The development of the non-public economy is an inevitable requirement for adapting to economic globalization.

Fifth. The modern economy is accompanied by the development of a high degree of social rock lead and informatization.

There is a trend of concentration and decentralization going hand in hand.

Encourage and support the development of the non-public sector of the economy.

First, it is necessary to fully understand that the non-public economy is an important component of the socialist economy at the present stage.

Second, practical measures should be taken.

Equal national treatment for different economic forms.

Achieve common development.

The embodiment of the dominant position of public ownership:

1. Public assets occupy an advantage in the total assets of the society, which is as far as the whole country is concerned, and some places and industries can be different before the spring.

2. The state-owned economy is the pillar of China's national economy, which controls the lifeblood of the national economy and plays a leading role in economic development.

3. The dominant position of the public economy is mainly reflected in the continuous enhancement of the competitiveness, innovation, control, influence, and anti-risk ability of the state-owned economy, and in the continuous strengthening of state-owned capital.

4. Distribution according to work is the main body, a variety of distribution methods coexist, and the socialist market economic system is regarded as the basic economic system of socialism.

Measures to enhance the status of the main body of public ownership and their significance

1. It is necessary to deepen the reform of the shareholding system of state-owned enterprises, improve the modern enterprise system, optimize the layout and structure of the state-owned economy, and enhance the vitality, control and influence of the state-owned economy.

2. It is necessary to promote the reform of collective enterprises and develop various forms of collective economy and cooperative economy.

3. The specific form of public ownership: the form of shareholding cooperation, the form of new rural cooperatives, and the form of state holding.

The basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership is an important component of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, an important guarantee for China's achievements in economic and social development that have attracted worldwide attention, and an institutional guarantee for the people of all nationalities in China to share the fruits of reform and development.

The dominant position of public ownership should be embodied in three aspects: "control power", "relative scale" and "purpose".

Extended information: The political economy community unanimously agrees on the "advantage of public assets", but there is still controversy in the academic circles about what is the advantage of public assets in terms of "quantity". In many cases, "volume" refers to the amount of capital value corresponding to a public asset, and the so-called advantage is more than 50%.

However, quantifying the value of public assets in practice, whether state-owned assets or collective assets, requires a trading market that produces the best assets. It is easier to use the market to assess the value of enterprise assets, ** assets, assets of public institutions and collective organizations and land assets (i.e., developed assets) that can be traded in the assets owned by public sources. However, public assets contain a large number of potential assets that have not entered production and operation (i.e., undeveloped assets), and it is difficult to use the market to evaluate them, such as huge untapped natural resources.