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The method of cutting stems and planting propagation is relatively simple, and the survival rate is also high, and the time should be in the summer and autumn growth period. If you have three or more leaves, you will be able to grow a new tree from the top of one leaf (one aerial root at the bottom) and cut it with scissors one by one, and then plant it in a separate pot. In this way, between the stems of 1 leaf and 1 aerial root, cut and planted one by one, and some pots of multi-leafed monstera can be divided into 3 4 pots.
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The words of enlightenment are poured in twos and threes, and they are soaked in the boiling water of living suffering.
They rise and fall in the snow, the upper.
It's all about himself.
Why is it the rain that is pouring out, the brilliant Yangyi that is nurtured;
In the dormitory, there is talk about the ancients;
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The breeding method of monstera is as follows:
1. Cuttings propagation, the cuttings of Monstera basa are buried stem segments, to obtain cuttings, first cut off the stems on the mother plant, retain 3 to 4 stem nodes of the mother plant stems, so that the nodes of the hidden buds germinate, and after the stem is cut, 2 new stems can be extracted to continue to grow and let the air seep long;
2. Dividing propagation, carried out in summer and autumn, the side branches of the large monstera are split down in the whole section, with part of the aerial roots, and directly planted in the barrel or bowl, which not only has a high survival rate, but also has a fast forming effect;
3. Sowing and propagation, Monstera sinensis blooms in summer, in order to improve the seed setting rate, artificial ridge pollination is required, the second pollination is best at 10 o'clock and 3 to 4 o'clock in the afternoon, the pollination is high in orange power, it takes 15 months to pollinate to the seed maturity, and the seed development stage pays attention to ventilation and fertilizer and water management to promote fruit and fullness.
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Monstera can be propagated by sowing, cuttings and branching, and when propagating by cuttings, it is necessary to prune the growing and robust branches and disinfect the cuttings. Cuttings method: seedbed selection, can be mixed with humus, sandy soil, garden soil to make a substrate for cultivation; To maintain the environment, it is necessary to stabilize the room temperature at about 20 to ensure air circulation; Water and fertilizer management, watering 2 3 times a week in spring and autumn, and 1 water per day in summer.
In order to improve the success rate of propagation, it is generally recommended to use cuttings to propagate. When cuttings, it is necessary to select the strong branches from the seedlings, and then use the sterilized sharp scissors to prune the stems with 2 3 nodes under the lower branches, and finally place the stems in the rooting solution and soak them for 20 minutes to speed up the rooting speed of the plants.
1. Seedbed selection
Monstera is suitable for growing in loose and fertile sandy soil, in the soil mixing, sandy soil, humus soil, garden soil can be mixed into a cultivation substrate, the dried leaves are inserted into the soil, appropriate watering, to ensure that the soil is in a slightly moist state. Before cuttings, the soil needs to be sterilized and disinfected to reduce the breeding of germs.
2. Maintain the environment
Monstera is suitable for growing in a warm environment, the pot needs to be placed in a ventilated environment to maintain the room temperature, and the room temperature is stabilized at about 20, when the temperature is high, it is necessary to open the window frequently for ventilation to ensure the circulation of indoor and outdoor air, speed up the germination of seedlings, and avoid the deterioration of plant growth.
3. Water and fertilizer management
In the process of maintaining monstera in the later stage, it is also necessary to apply water and fertilizer reasonably, in spring and autumn, it needs to be watered 2 3 times a week, 1 time in summer, and every 1 week in winter. During the vigorous growth period, thin liquid fertilizer needs to be applied every 20 days to supplement the nutrients needed for the growth of the seedlings.
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Temperature: Give it a growth environment of 15-30, the minimum should not be lower than 6. Soil:
Fertile and well-drained soils with organic matter are preferred. Light: It should be maintained in a semi-shaded environment and should not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Moisture: Keep the potting soil moist and there should be no stagnant water. Pests and diseases:
If a scale insect occurs, it can be wiped off with a soft cloth or toothbrush.
Benefits and disadvantages of Monstera:
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Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, these two fertilizers are very suitable for monstera, phosphate fertilizer is also called fruit fertilizer, which can make plants grow more stout and healthy; Potash, also known as root fertilizer, is as the name suggests, allowing the roots of plants to grow stronger, avoiding lodging and other conditions, and increasing the plant's defenses. >>>More
The stems and leaves of the monstera are yellow, that's because you water too much, and he will turn yellow, and the monstera is not very fond of water.
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The method of dividing the plant of fortune: depotting.
First of all, pour out the whole pot with the soil, and then tap the soil clods on the ground to remove the large soil clods that can be separated as much as possible, which can be used >>>More