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September and February are not easy to take care of! The temperature is low and there is little green fodder.
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Generally, fattening black goats can be slaughtered from six months of birth.
According to the digestive physiological characteristics and nutritional needs of sheep, considering its palatability, nutritional value and economic benefits of feed, etc., the main thing is to eat hay and grass, and use concentrate to make up for the lack of its feeding standards. Due to the digestive physiology of ruminants, there is a great deal of flexibility in formulating feed formulations. On the premise of meeting the roughage requirements, it is prepared with reference to the corresponding feed standards.
Its principles are: 1. Meet the physiological needs of the sheep body in various periods. Goats of different genders, ages, weights and different physiological conditions choose different feeding methods and feeding standards. Combined with the feeding experience to develop the feed formula.
2. The types of feed should be diversified and the palatability should be good. In the feed mixing, the more types of feed, the better, the feed quality (nutritional value) should remain relatively stable, considering the relationship between feed intake and feed volume, and the fine coarse material should be appropriately matched. Do not feed moldy and spoiled feed.
3. The diet is mainly based on high-quality green roughage, and is appropriately matched with cover concentrate, which must not only have a certain volume, but also ensure the dry matter content.
Imitation bridge 4, the selection of feed can be based on local conditions, at the same time, also large size to consider the first size of the feed, in order to reduce the cost of feeding.
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The most important thing for black goats to survive the winter is to keep warm from the cold, prepare enough forage, and do reasonable grazing. The specific measures are as follows:
1. Prepare enough forage for black goats to feed in the wild in winter, and the energy and nutritional value of dead grass and decrepit leaves are very poor.
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Precautions for grazing sheep.
1. Goats and sheep should not graze in the same group
1. The herbivorous return of goats and sheep.
Sex is different. Goats eat grass straight forward and rarely eat back grass; Sheep are good at eating back grass. The old herdsman with grazing experience has a saying that "goats don't eat back grass, sheep don't eat back grass and don't get fat".
2. Goats and sheep have different temperaments and living habits. Goats have a lively temperament, dexterous limbs, fast walking, grazing in the mountains, good at climbing, steep slopes can also climb up, known as "goat monkeys"; Sheep, on the other hand, are docile and lazy, have clumsy limbs, walk slowly, are reluctant to climb steeper hills, have the nickname of "dead" sheep, and often fall behind in the same herd. Therefore, goats and sheep should be grouped separately to facilitate grazing and sheep growth and development.
2. Grass after rain, dew grass and frost and snow grass should not be grazing.
Some people think that grazing "water weeds" after rain and in the morning when there is dew, even eating and drinking, grass is full, and water is enough, which is unscientific. Because sheep eat a large amount of "aquatic plants", it is easy to spoil and ferment and produce gas in the gastrointestinal tract, which induces acute gastrointestinal distension disease, and it is easy to cause death if the rescue is not timely.
At the same time, "aquatic weeds" are often attached to the liver leech cysts, which can harm sheep if eaten with grass. Again, after the rain and when there is dew for grazing, the ground is damp and muddy, and it is easier to carry muddy water between the hoof nails, and the sheep are susceptible to hoof rot disease (commonly known as hoof), and it is difficult to walk, and the hoof shell falls off when it is serious, and it is scrapped and eliminated. In addition, grazing frost and snow grass, sheep are susceptible to diseases such as abdominal pain and miscarriage.
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This should be asked by the seller, or a professional is better.
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It is hot to raise black goats to pay attention to 7 points.
1. Pay attention to grazing methods In the hot summer, sheep love to gather and can't eat enough. Grazing in the morning should be early and return early, generally when the dew is just dry. From 11 noon to 3 p.m., let the sheep rest and eat grass in the pen, and can be harvested at 7 p.m. in the afternoon.
Second, pay attention to heat dissipation and drying sheep in summer sheep are easy to get sick on fire, therefore, in order to ensure the health of the sheep, it is very important to dry sheep every day. At noon, the sheep should not be in a hurry to enter the sheepfold, but let the sheep rest and drink directly in the shade of the trees. After grazing at night, the sheep can be left to dry for a period of time before entering the enclosure.
Every time you go out and harvest, don't rush to drive the sheep, but let the sheep walk slowly to dry the body and dissipate heat.
3. Pay attention to the storm attack There are many thundershowers in summer, and the sheep are easy to catch colds, colds, and lose fat once they are attacked, so they should try to avoid wind and rain in summer grazing. In rainy weather, you can bring a large cloth that can cover the sheep when grazing, so that the sheep can temporarily shelter from the rain. In addition, do not graze on steep slopes when lightning and thunder are roaring, in case the sheep are frightened and injured.
Fourth, pay attention to salt and water in the daily feeding of 1 2 times of mixed feed (wheat bran, cornmeal, soybean cake, etc. with rice bran, grass bran preparation) at the same time, grazing sheep to drink 4 6 times of light salt water, salt addition per sheep can be calculated by 8 10 grams.
Fifth, pay attention to environmental sanitation Pay attention to the environmental hygiene, ventilation and moisture-proof of the sheep house, keep the sheep house clean and dry, and do a good job in the prevention and control of sheep scabies and other parasites. The feed and drinking water that are fed daily must be kept clean. Do not feed moldy, spoiled, toxic and foreign matter-intrapped feed, and keep feeding utensils clean at all times.
Sheep houses and sports fields should be cleaned frequently and disinfected regularly.
Sixth, pay attention to the deworming bath adult sheep or postpartum ewes, in mid-May and early June, can be used to remove nematodes and parasites such as lice, mites, ticks, fly maggots and so on. Generally, a small bag (5 grams) of alfudin is used for every 50 kg of body weight and mixed into the feed. Repeat the dose once after 7 to 10 days, and do not carry out a medicated bath after two dewormings.
Lambs born in spring can be dewormed in autumn, and the dosage should be strictly controlled.
7. Pay attention to disease prevention and treatment We should pay attention to the mental state, appetite and feces of sheep at any time, and pay special attention to the disease prevention and treatment of lambs. When infectious diseases or suspected infectious diseases occur, they should be isolated immediately, and the veterinarians should be asked to observe in time, and the carcasses of sick and dead sheep should be properly disposed of, buried or incinerated to cut off the source of the disease, control the epidemic, and extinguish it in time.
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In summer, it is generally no problem to avoid the heat, repel insects, and raise high-quality food. Give you a friend who does black goat breeding QQ number, 1124917726. You may wish to exchange breeding experience with her.
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