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At present, there are two kinds of silk on the market: mulberry silk and tussah silk. Tussah silk looks at the cocoon sample of tussah silk, black and white tussah silk must be chemically bleached, which is not good for the human body. Mulberry silk is divided into short filament and long filament.
The raw materials of filament in Tongxiang are different according to the cocoon, and there are more than ten prices. The price is different, the quality is different, and the use effect is not the same. You can touch it yourself, the softness is not the same, the biggest advantage of the silk quilt is that it is covered with close warmth, rheumatism, and maintenance.
Good quality is also better. Just like ginseng, 100 years of ginseng for 10 years looks similar, but the effect is definitely different. Different brands of silk sometimes vary greatly, big brand silk is relatively good quality, so it is more expensive, and unlicensed silk is shoddy or does not contain silk at all, so it will be very low, which makes the silk very different.
There are two commonly used methods to identify silk quilts:
The first: 84 disinfectant.
Silk is a pure natural protein that melts slowly when it touches an alkaline liquid. Chemical fiber, kapok this kind of thing can't be melted with 84 disinfectant.
The second: burn with fire.
Burning silk with fire emits the smell of burning hair; When the fire source is removed, the fire will be extinguished automatically, which is the flame retardancy of silk; Look at the ash again, with a little force, the one that can be twisted into powder is silk. Using fire to burn chemical fiber, the smell of burning plastic is emitted, and when the ash is cooled, it is not broken by twisting hard. Using fire to burn kapok gives off the smell of burning paper; Moving to the source, the kapok was also burned out soon in a fire.
Nowadays, silk is mixed with chemical fiber or kapok to be sold in the market, which is the most common way to identify.
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Extract silk from any corner and layer of the quilt for testing to prevent sandwich quilts, and generally use 84 disinfectant for testing.
Mine is all made by hand, and hand-fixed, all the silk in it can be tested, the quality is not good, dare not do this, see my name and avatar.
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1. When buying silk quilts, first distinguish their classification. The national standard stipulates that the silk content in the silk filler must not be less than 50%. The filling is 100% silk, which is pure silkworm hand-rolled silk quilt, otherwise it is a mixed silk quilt.
2. Generally, 1 kilogram of pure silk needs 3 kilograms of dry cocoon raw materials to make, which alone requires a cost of more than 500 yuan, so the silk is not cheap, if it is said that as long as one or two hundred yuan, it must be a fake and shoddy product, which may be mixed with chemical fiber.
3. Product labels can also reveal a lot of problems. The national standard stipulates that the silk quilt should clearly indicate the specific type, content and other fiber content of the silk contained in it. For example, "100% mulberry silk" or "70% mulberry silk, 30% tussah silk", which is generally labeled as "100% silk", is likely to be a copycat to make potato reed.
4. The silk quilt should have a sense of draping, open the package and select it when buying, and feel that the close-fitting feeling is very comfortable and pure.
5. The silk quilt should have a zipper, and the fetal heart can be seen when opened, and the color of the silk and the softness of the silk can be directly seen.
6. Good silk can be stretched very long, you can pick a place to pull the silk out a little, if it is very long, it is better to continue to explain.
7. Smell is also an important means. Pure silk will have a special aroma, and those with musty odors are not good products.
8. Burning with fire should be a method that many people have heard of. **The smoke is white when the silk is burned, and it has a burnt taste of protein. Synthetic cigarettes are black and have a pungent smell.
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I just came back from a trip to Hangzhou, and this time because my son is going to university, I want to bring my son a piece of Hangzhou silk to be taken to Beijing.
The tour guide took us to Qinghefang, the Silk Museum and other attractions. Because I have also worked as a tour guide before, I know the problem of rebates here, so I didn't buy it because I didn't think it was cost-effective. On the contrary, we went to the streets and alleys of Hangzhou at night and felt very good to eat Hangzhou's special snacks.
Speaking of which, I later recommended a ** that sells silk quilts on a popular forum in Hangzhou. I made an appointment with the boss, and the whole family of the boss was very enthusiastic, patiently and meticulously told us about the identification of silk quilts, and showed us samples of handmade silk and machine-made silk, as well as samples of tussah silk and mulberry silk, which made people feel very relieved.
In the end, I bought 2 sets of quilts, because it was inconvenient to take too much on the plane, so I paid and asked the boss to help me consign it to my home in Qingdao.
After coming back, the relatives saw it and said it was very good, according to the business card given to me by the boss, I asked my son to buy 3 more for my relatives, all of which were very good. Now I finally remember the name of the owner's ** shop, called"The Pint Life", search on the home page and have it.
The owner is good, the things are good, even if you buy more, there is no discount. The quality is good, I recommend you can take a look.
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Whether the content of the silk quilt is 100% silk, silk is divided into tussah silk and mulberry silk, which are very different.
Mulberry silk is divided into: mulberry silk of special filament handmade cotton pockets, mulberry silk of machine cotton pockets, cocoon cotton cotton, pupa lining cotton and so on. In short, good mulberry silk and poor mulberry silk can be called mulberry silk quilt.
Please pay attention to identification and recognition! How to buy a high-quality, genuine, satisfactory silk quilt? It is recommended to consider the following points!
One look, two look at the logo, three look at the bead, four look at the tire quality, five, look at the electrostatic reaction, six, look at the combustion reaction.
First, look at the color. The color of mulberry silk is milky white and slightly milky yellow. Tussah silk is also white, but not milky white, but grayish-white and yellowish.
Second, look at the length of the silk, gently take out a silk, observe its length, a bed of qualified silk quilt of a single silk silk should be at least 50-70 cm, and a bed of high-quality silk quilt, a single silk must be at least more than one meter. If you take out a piece of silk and find that it is only a few centimeters, and shake the quilt a few times, you will find that the quilt will fall out of some debris, unfortunately, you have bought a bed of garbage silk quilt mixed with short silk. Third:
Smell the smell. Silk is something that is spit out of the mouth of the silkworm baby, with a special taste, a bit similar to the beany smell of raw soybean milk. If there is a smell of other chemicals, bleach may have been added.
Combustion method to identify the purity of silk: after ignition, there is a stench of burnt animal protein, and it becomes a wildfire-colored powder after burning.
The quality of silk quilts is uneven, and the situation of mixed market is quite serious. Therefore, it is recommended to choose those big brands when buying silk, and the quality is more guaranteed in all aspects. Ruide, Runmei, Luolai, Xinyuan, these brands of silk quilts are relatively good, and they have a relatively high reputation in the market.
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Look at the zipper first, is it very long, is there 70 cm, and then you can put your hand into the silk quilt, pull the silk, feel that it can be stretched and not easy to break is the silk, if it is that kind of fiber or cotton, it will break with a light pull, and you have to reach into the quilt!
Don't choose a silk quilt with a particularly white appearance, maybe the kind is bleached, or it's fiber, the real silk is milky white and not white!
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It's best to be able to pick one that you can do on the spot and buy it, and you can see the real thing.
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Not long ago, Ms. Yu from Tongxiang came to Hangzhou with the silk quilt produced in her factory to make ****. But many consumers think her products are on the expensive side. Ms. Yu is a little helpless: many consumers do not understand the relevant knowledge of silk quilts, and often only focus on **.
In fact, in some large shopping malls and supermarkets, even the salesperson does not know why the silk quilt is very different. The packaging of many quilts is printed with the words "natural silk quilt" or "special silk quilt", but quite a few products do not indicate the type of silk, and if it is a mixture of mulberry silk and tussah silk, the content of mulberry silk and tussah silk is not indicated.
Zhou Ying, senior engineer of Zhejiang Silk Science Research Institute, who participated in the formulation of the textile industry standard of "Silk Quilt", said that the 100% natural silk indicated in the packaging of many products did not clearly tell consumers whether it was "mulberry silk" or "tussah silk". Mulberry silk is the silk drawn out of the cocoon of the mulberry silkworm knot, this silk is white in color, delicate and smooth in touch, and has a faint smell unique to animal fibers. The quilt made from this silk is particularly soft and snug to the body.
The silkworm feeds on the leaves of the oak tree that is unique to the north, and the silk is made of silkworm spinning. The thickness of the single fiber of tussah silk is almost twice that of mulberry silk. Therefore, it is also natural silk, and mulberry silk is more than 1 3 more expensive than the ** of tussah silk.
Zhou Ying suggested that consumers go to large shopping malls or specialty stores to buy, and the quality can be relatively guaranteed.
Beware of the "little tricks" of unscrupulous merchants
According to an industry insider, a considerable part of silk is suspected of counterfeiting. Criminals often use kapok, chemical fiber filament, etc. as silk, and profiteering is an important reason why silk is repeatedly staged as "shoddy".
For example, to use tussah silk as mulberry silk, or to mix tussah silk in mulberry silk, but not indicated in the manual or label, this is a "little trick" commonly used by illegal businesses, with a bed of 2 kg of quilt calculation, if you use 30% of tussah silk, the cost can be reduced by about 150 yuan.
Short filaments are used to pass off as filaments. High-quality silkworm cocoons, after soaking, scouring, so that the sericin is fully relieved, by skilled workers to extract is not broken is the only natural long fiber, this fiber after special processing to make the quilt can be free of renovation, only need to be moderately dried, folded and stored to maintain the previous shape, no deformation.
In the excellent quilt and the first-class quilt, kapok and chemical fiber filament are used to "adulterate". With the development of industrial technology, the production technology of industrial enterprises has been able to produce chemical fibers similar to silk, which are comparable in feel, color, softness and silk, so they are often used as "adulteration" of silk quilts by manufacturers. **Sold as silk.
The packaging bag of many silk quilts is marked with "kilogram", but in fact, the net content of silk in the quilt is only 2 kilograms, and the kilogram is the weight of **. When consumers buy, they can't determine the true content of silk in the quilt, and they can also be sold for silk.
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Extract silk from any corner and layer of the quilt to prevent sandwich quilts, it is recommended to be handmade. TB search Xiaohan silk quilt, it is worth seeing.
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Look at the purity: with 100 mulberry silk as raw materials, you can smell the unique fragrance of silk silk quilt for the top grade.
Look at the process: handmade is preferred, silk ** has a zipper, no mechanical quilting, can ensure the softness and breathability of the silk quilt.
Look at the silk: the white has a natural luster, fluffy, good clarity, soft feel, and uniform thickness.
Look at the packaging: the specifications and models, fabrics, net weight of silk tires and other contents are clearly marked and unambiguous.
Look**: The silk quilt should be calculated according to the weight of the silk tire, more than 200 yuan per kilogram, and it is not credible to be too low.
Look at the brand: choose high-quality silkworm cocoon raw materials, silk processing capacity and high-profile enterprises and brands.
We can also make duvets and quilts on site.
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Pick: unzip it, look, touch, smell
High-quality mulberry silk is a filament, and its luster is similar to the pearlescent of pearls, rather than shiny white.
Mulberry silk is very delicate and soft and elastic to the touch. I don't want cotton to be easy to bounce up, and it's not as elastic and soft as chemical fiber.
The silk has more or less a bit of silkworm chrysalis smell, and some have a slightly sour taste, which is the taste of glacial acetic acid that neutralizes the degumming agent.
Silk is a natural fiber in nature that is soft and fine"people'Body second**"The reputation is known in the industry"Fiber Queen"。Its main ingredient is pure natural animal protein fiber, and its structure is the most similar to that of human beings, with 87% being exactly the same, containing a variety of people'The essential amino acids of the body include windproofing, dehumidifying, calming the nerves, nourishing and balancing people'The effect of the body skin. Silky smooth'It is cool, breathable, gentle, hygroscopic, non-itchy and antistatic'As a high-quality material for intimate clothing, the silk quilt with silk as the inner substance has more unique qualities and advantages such as close-fitting warmth, fluffy and soft, breathable and health care.
In ancient times, the quilts of dignitaries and relatives of the emperor were all silk quilts.
A silk quilt is a quilt filled with silk. Silk quilts have unique qualities and advantages such as close-fitting warmth, fluffy and soft, breathable and health care, and deep sleep.
Silk is a natural fiber in nature that is soft and fine"The human body is second**"The reputation is known in the industry"Fiber Queen"。Its main ingredient is pure natural animal protein fiber, its structure is the most similar to that of human beings, 87% is exactly the same, containing a variety of essential amino acids for the human body, with windproof, dehumidifying, calming the nerves, nourishing and balancing the effects of human skin. Silk is smooth, breathable, gentle, moisture-absorbent, non-itchy and anti-static, making it an excellent material for making intimate clothing.
Extract silk from any corner and layer of the quilt, put it in the 84 disinfectant with a strong smell, melt it is silk, and you can also use the burning method to burn the smell. You can see my name if you need to.
The care of silk quilts is relatively simple.
Silk is stored daily in a place where it will not grow moth and mold; >>>More
Silk quilt: Washing and dry cleaning are not good.
Because of the special material of mulberry silk quilt (silk cotton quilt), it is not possible to remove stains by washing, dry cleaning, chlorine bleaching, and ironing when washing. Washed, silk is easy to agglomerate, shrink and harden; Dry cleaning is also not recommended, the first stain is difficult to remove, and the second is easy to cause secondary pollution. The correct way to wash is to wipe the stained area with a neutral detergent and place it in a well-ventilated and cool place to air dry. >>>More
The key is comfort, I have used a real silk quilt, and I don't like to use other quilts. Dig treasure search Xiao Han silk quilt, her handmade, I have been using hers, it is really addictive.
There is no special official ranking of the top ten brands, in addition to the brand, it mainly depends on whether the filling is 100% mulberry silk, for consumers to buy genuine products, silk is not deformed and does not knot yellowing for a long time, just like silkworm edge is obviously an old brand, the product quality is high-quality, but it does not spend too much money on advertising, so it will be more real than which big brands.