How to use the English by preposition, and summarize the usage of the English preposition by

by:1.to....Manner; Passed:

e.g.:by reading 2In....Next to eg:

by the river =nearto=beside=close to

3.Ride; +Tool eg:by car by car.

4.Until; Arrive. Until e.g.: by night until the evening.

The preposition by can be used to indicate direction, time, means, etc. By means to approach, to pass, and when used as a preposition, it means to be in ......Before. 1. by+ place noun. Table orientation, which means: "In....next to ".

Example sentence: Our teacher was sitting by the window

Our teacher was sitting by the window.

2. by+ time noun. It means: "To....(something has happened), at which point the predicate is mostly used in the perfect tense; At the latest, no later than....In....Before.

Example sentence: I shall be back by 5 o'clock

I'll be back at five o'clock at the latest.

3. by+v-ing structure. It means "to pass......to....way".

Example sentence: Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise similarly,our minds are developed by learning.

The body is strengthened by exercise'In the same way, the brain is developed by learning.

4. by+ personal pronoun accusative, which means "to pass".

Example sentence: He walked by me without saying a word

He walked past me and didn't speak.

5. by+ people, which means "to be; by ".

Example sentence: The movie is loved by people all over Asia

That movie was loved by all Asians.

6. by+ specific nouns such as places or tools. Table route, way, means: "through (something, place), take the way..."”。

Example sentence: The man entered the room by the back door

The man entered the room through the back door.

By is an English word, noun, adverb, adjective, preposition, when used as a noun it means "(sports competition) bye promotion", when used as an adverb laughing key Zheng means "through; (time) has passed; on the side; "Brief visit", when used as an adjective, means "side, side", and when used as a preposition, it means "by, been; Passed:Differ......; Arrive. Before. In....next to ".

Phrase collocation. byaccident accidental bright letter; Occasionally; Suddenly; Unawares.

Bychance; Occasionally; Meaning to touch the outside.

abideby compliance; Abide by; Hang on; Fulfill.

The usage is as follows:

1. When by is used in conjunction with the verb's general, future, perfect, or future perfect tense when expressing time, as "in...""Time slot" is often used in the by day night phrase.

2. By representation (except for "catch...".)When the cause is followed by a noun, the article is usually not added before the noun.

3. By means means that when the code is used as a "by" solution, it is often followed by reflexive pronouns; When the "multiply" solution is made, it is followed by a means of transportation, and no article is added before it.

4. By means of the ratio as "to..."When it is solved as a unit, it is often used in conjunction with a noun or a number that indicates a unit, and a definite article is often used before the noun; as "....than....When solved, it is used to represent the area between two numbers.

5. By means means that when accumulating, the same noun, number or adverb is generally used before and after, and the definite article is not used before the noun, and it is not used in the plural form.

6. When by represents the actor, it is often used in passive structures.

7. When BY is used in a passive structure, it can be used to draw out the actor and to indicate the means to do something.

Word Meaning Analysis: by, according to, from, in, on, under, the common meaning of the words is "root walker according to" and "according to".

The difference is: according to is the most commonly used one in this group of words, which can refer to the words, sayings, instructions of someone, or according to a plan, regulations, etc., which can be formal or informal; The original meaning of by is "by virtue of a certain means and means", which leads to "according to, in accordance with", and its object is often a certain rule, regulation, standard, custom, etc.;

The original meaning of from is "**", which leads to "judging according to the ** of things"; When in refers to "basis", it is only used in conjunction with nouns such as eye, opinion, view, etc., or nouns that indicate order, sequence, etc., and is also used in phrases such as in law, in practice, and in theory.

on is based on the basis on which things arise and exist, and by extension, "according to, according to", and the words used in conjunction with it are generally nouns that indicate advice, rules, commands, instructions, agreements, suggestions, principles; Under usually means that it is under the control or restriction of a formal agreement, decree, clause, contract, etc.

The preposition by can be used to indicate direction, time, means, keys, etc. By means to approach, to pass, and when used as a preposition, it means to be in ......Before.

Induction of the usage of by

1. by+ place noun. Table orientation, which means: "In....next to ".

Example sentence: Our teacher was sitting by the window

Our teacher was sitting by the window.

2. by+ time noun. It means: "To....(something has happened), at which point the predicate is mostly used in the perfect tense; At the latest, no later than....In....Before.

Example sentence: I shall be back by 5 o'clock

I'll be back at five o'clock at the latest.

3. by+v-ing structure. It means "to pass......to....way".

Example sentence: Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise similarly,our minds are developed by learning.

In the same way that the body is strengthened by exercise, the brain is developed by learning.

4. by+ personal pronoun accusative, which means "to pass".

Example sentence: He walked by me without saying a word

He walked past me and didn't speak.

5. by+ people, which means "to be; by ".

Example sentence: The movie is loved by people all over Asia

That movie was loved by all Asians.

6. by+ specific nouns such as places or tools. Table route, way, means: "through (something, place), take the way..."”。

Example sentence: The man entered the room by the back door

The man entered the room through the back door.

7. Common phrases for by

Study by Heart.

Little by Little Gradually.

one by one.

by chance Chance, by chance.

by the river.

by mistake mistakenly.

by nature.

by OneSelf personally.

The preposition stupid hu shiby can be used to indicate direction, time, means, etc. By means to approach, to pass, and when used as a preposition, it means to be in ......Before. by. Usage Induction:

1. by+ place noun. Table orientation, which means: "In....next to ".

Example sentence: Our teacher was sitting by the window

Our teacher was sitting by the window.

2. by+ time noun. It means: "To....(something has happened), at which point the predicate is mostly used in the perfect tense; At the latest, no later than....In....Before.

Example sentence: I shall be back by 5 o'clock

I'll be back at five o'clock at the latest.

3. by+v-ing structure. It means "to pass......to....way".

Example sentence: Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise similarly,our minds are developed by learning.

In the same way that the body is strengthened by exercise, the brain is developed by learning.

4. by+ personal pronoun accusative, which means "to pass".

Example sentence: He walked by me without saying a word

He walked past me and didn't speak.

5. by+ people, which means "to be; by ".

Example sentence: The movie is loved by people all over Asia

That movie was loved by all Asians.

Sixth, by+ place to do wax or tools and other specific nouns. The route and way of the limb table means: "through (something, a certain place), take the way..."”。

Example sentence: The man entered the room by the back door

The man entered the room through the back door.

Summary of the usage of the preposition by :

The preposition by can be used to indicate direction, time, means, etc. By means to approach, to pass, and when used as a preposition, it means to be in ......Before. Induction of the usage of by

1. by+ place noun. Table orientation, which means: "In....next to ".

Example sentence: Our teacher was sitting by the window

Our teacher was sitting by the window.

2. by+ time noun. It means: "To....(something has happened), at which point the predicate is mostly used in the perfect tense; At the latest, no later than....In....Before.

Example sentence: I shall be back by 5 o'clock

I'll be back at five o'clock at the latest.

3. by+v-ing structure. It means "to pass......to....way".

Example sentence: Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise similarly,our minds are developed by learning.

In the same way that the body is strengthened by exercise, the brain is developed by learning.

4. by+ personal pronoun accusative, which means "to pass".

Example sentence: He walked by me without saying a word

He walked past mine'Beside him, he didn't speak.

5. by+ people, which means "to be; by ".

Example sentence: The movie is loved by people all over Asia

That movie was loved by all Asians.

6. by+ specific nouns such as places or tools. Table route, way, means: "through (something, place), take the way..."”。

Example sentence: The man entered the room by the back door

The man entered the room through the back door.

7. Common phrases for by

Study by Heart.

Little by Little Gradually.

one by one.

by chance Chance, by chance.

by the river.

by mistake mistakenly.

by nature.

by OneSelf personally.

1.by+ means of transport.

It means to rely on, take a certain means of transportation, and make a way adverbial in the sentence. Such as: by car, by plane, by bike, etc.

eg. she went to beijing by air.

2. by +doing sth.

Meaning:"By doing something", it is indicated that the way, method, means, etc., is done in the sentence as a way adverbial.

3.(indicates the location) in the ......Vicinity; by your side; Near.

eg. on a cold evening，it is pleasant to sit bythe fire.

4.(indicates time) no later, before what.

eg. be here by four o'clock.(Get here before 4:00.) ）

5.Indicates the direction, from the ......Passed through.

eg. they came in bythe back door.(They came in through the back door.) ）