The earliest anti drug legislation in our country is 5

2) The origin of China's anti-drug law and the Qing Dynasty's anti-smoking law.

In the 27th year of the Kangxi reign (1688), the Kangxi Emperor ordered the tax rate on imported opium to be doubled to reduce the amount of opium imported, but the import of opium continued unabated. In the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), the Chinese emperor promulgated the world's first anti-smoking order, stipulating that opium was not allowed to be sold. Those who open a tobacco house privately shall be sentenced to imprisonment for the first offense, and the accomplice shall be punished with a hundred rods and exiled to the frontier. It also ordered that if the local ** and customs supervisors do not effectively perform their duties and condone smuggling, they will be severely punished and shall not be lenient.

The following year, a ban was promulgated specifically against Taiwan: "The people of Taiwan's homeless residence ......."Traffickers of opium tobacco are also punished separately. ”

During the Qianlong and Jiaqing periods, the Qing Dynasty repeatedly issued decrees prohibiting opium trafficking, import, opium poppy cultivation and opium smoking. Jiaqing inherited the punishment regulations for "selling opium" and "opening tobacco houses" since Yongzheng, and for the first time pointed the finger at foreign opium in China, removed opium from the tariff list, banned opium imports, and adopted a series of measures to crack down on opium smuggling activities by foreign businessmen. At the same time, it is clearly stipulated that the cultivation of opium poppy in the country is prohibited, and any purchase, transportation and sale of opium is illegal.

In addition, Jiaqing also issued a decree ordering the Criminal Department to formulate the "Regulations on the Punishment of Opium Smoking," which expanded the scope of the ban on smoking from the simple prohibition of trafficking in the past to the prohibition of drug use, and set a precedent for punishing drug addicts by means of criminal law.

Emperor Daoguang continued to implement the anti-smoking policy and did much to legislate against smoking. In the third year of Daoguang (1823), he promulgated the "Neglect of Opium Ordinance", and issued an edict on smoking prohibition every year after that. In the 11th year of Daoguang (1831), the ban on planting was promulgated.

In the same year, a ban on smoking was promulgated. In 1838, the "Regulations on the Prohibition of Opium Tobacco" was promulgated, which compiled the regulations on the prohibition of trafficking, smoking and cultivation issued by the Qing court into 39 articles, becoming the first comprehensive anti-smoking code in the history of China.

The purpose of enacting the anti-narcotics law is to prevent and punish drug-related crimes, protect the physical and mental health of citizens, and maintain social order.

Anti-narcotics is the common responsibility of the whole society. State organs, social organizations, enterprises, public institutions, and other organizations and citizens shall perform their anti-narcotics duties or obligations in accordance with the provisions of this Law and relevant laws. In anti-narcotics work, the principle of giving priority to prevention, comprehensive management, and simultaneous prohibition of planting, production, trafficking, and drug use is practiced.

The anti-narcotics work is a working mechanism in which the administration is under the leadership of the government in a unified manner, the departments concerned are responsible for their own responsibilities, and the society is widely involved. The National Anti-Narcotics Committee has been established to organize, coordinate and guide the anti-narcotics work throughout the country. Local people at and above the county level may, in accordance with the needs of anti-narcotics work, set up anti-narcotics committees to be responsible for organizing, coordinating, and guiding anti-narcotics work within their respective administrative areas.

In accordance with Article 9 of the Narcotics Control Law, the State encourages citizens to report drug-related violations. The people's ** at all levels and the relevant departments shall protect the informants, and give commendations and awards to those who have made meritorious contributions to the report, as well as to units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the anti-narcotics work.

1. The purpose of formulating the "Anti-Narcotics Law of the People's Republic of China":

1. Prevention of drug violations and crimes;

2. Punish drug violations and crimes;

3. Protect the physical and mental health of the people of Gongpei Xinchang;

4. Maintain social order.

2. Anti-drug Law of the People's Republic of China:

The Anti-Narcotics Law of the People's Republic of China is aimed at preventing and punishing drug-related crimes, protecting citizens' physical and mental health, and maintaining social stability. It was adopted by the 31st Session of the Standing Committee of the 10th National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on December 29, 2007, and promulgated and implemented on June 1, 2008. There are seven chapters and seventy-one articles.

3. There are five highlights of the "Anti-Narcotics Law", and the key to learning and understanding the key points of the "Anti-Narcotics Law" and implementing the "Anti-Narcotics Law" is the key to studying and understanding the "Anti-Narcotics Law".

The first major highlight: it is clearly stipulated that "anti-narcotics is the common responsibility of the whole society", and the anti-narcotics work mechanism of "unified leadership, relevant departments taking their own responsibilities, and extensive participation of the society" has been established.

The second major bright spot: For the first time, the anti-narcotics committee was written into law, clearly stipulating the responsibilities of the anti-narcotics committees at all levels, and establishing a leadership system for anti-narcotics work in accordance with the law.

The third major bright spot: In accordance with the law, the anti-narcotics work policy of "prevention first, comprehensive treatment, prohibition of planting, prohibition, prohibition of trafficking, and prohibition of smoking" has been clarified.

The fourth bright spot: it clearly stipulates the anti-drug guarantee mechanism, stipulating that "the people at and above the county level shall include the anti-drug work in the national economic and social development plan, and include the anti-drug funds in the financial budget at the same level".

The fifth highlight: adhere to the people-oriented concept, based on the drug addicts have the triple attributes of the patient, the offender, and the victim, the drug rehabilitation work has made major reforms, and for the first time, the community drug rehabilitation, community detoxification, and drug rehabilitation maintenance legislation have been adopted, and the compulsory drug rehabilitation and re-education through labor drug rehabilitation have been integrated into compulsory isolation for drug rehabilitation, and drug rehabilitation places have been added.

The answer is c, the general order on the strict prohibition of tobacco poisoning in the morning of cium.

On February 24, 1950, the Government Council promulgated the "General Decree on the Prohibition of Opium Tobacco and Drugs", announcing that from the date of the promulgation of the "General Order", no longer any manufacturing, trafficking and sale of tobacco and drugs would be allowed throughout the country, and that no matter who committed it, in addition to confiscating his tobacco and drugs, he must be severely punished. Those who fail to do so within the time limit shall be punished according to the severity of the circumstances, in addition to being found and confiscated.

The complete eradication of opium tobacco and drugs occurred in 1952 when New China launched a national anti-drug campaign.

The circular on the strict prohibition of opium and the elimination of opium tobacco and drugs are not laws and regulations on drug control, so the earliest law on drug prohibition in China is the general order on the strict prohibition of opium tobacco and drugs.

Middle. Chinese. Human spike base contains. People. Common. And. Country. Prohibit. Poison. Act

Article 1 For pre-order. Prevention and punishment. Govern.

Poison. Violations. Act

Violate. The crime is ridiculous, and it is guaranteed. Protect.

Public. The people's physical and mental health, maintenance. Guardian Society.

Will rank the front shot. Preface, enactment. Act