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Nature of use – why the building and interior space are designed for such a purpose; Location – the ambient condition of the building and the interior space; Economic investment - the total investment of the corresponding project and the control of the unilateral cost standard. When designing and conceiving, it is easy to understand that material and technical means need to be used, that is, various decorative materials and facilities and equipment; It is also necessary to follow the principles of architectural aesthetics, because the artistry of interior design, in addition to the common aesthetic rules with painting, sculpture and other arts, as "architectural aesthetics", it is necessary to comprehensively consider various factors such as function, structural construction, materials and equipment, and cost standards. Architectural aesthetics is always linked to practical, technical, economic and other factors, which is what distinguishes it from pure art such as painting and sculpture.
Modern interior design not only has high artistic requirements, but also involves high technical content, and is closely related to some emerging disciplines, such as ergonomics, environmental psychology, environmental physics, etc. Modern interior design has developed into an independent emerging discipline in environmental design.
The understanding of the meaning of interior design, as well as its relationship with architectural design, is analyzed from different perspectives and different emphases, and many scholars have many profound insights that are worthy of our careful consideration and reference, such as: It is believed that interior design "is the continuation and deepening of architectural design, and the recreation of indoor space and environment". He believes that interior is "the soul of architecture, the connection between man and the environment, and the combination of human art and material civilization".
Mr. Dai Nianci, a senior architect in China, believes that "the starting point and focus of architectural design is the connotation of the architectural space, and the spatial effect is the goal pursued by architectural art, and the interface, doors and windows are the necessary subordinate parts of the space." The subordinate part is the material basis that constitutes the space, and plays a decisive role in the perception of the use of the connotative space, but after all, it is the subordinate part. As for the form, it is only the inevitable consequence of the space that constitutes the connotation".
Architect Plattner argues that interior design is "much more difficult than designing a building that embraces these interior spaces" because "you have to interact more with people, study people's psychology, and how you can make them feel comfortable and excited." Experience has shown that this is much more laborious and requires more specialized training than dealing with structures and building systems." Adam, former president of the American Society of Interior Designers, noted that "interior design involves much broader work than mere decoration, and their concern extends to every aspect of life, such as:
The design of residences, offices, hotels, and restaurants improves labor productivity, barrier-free design, and the preparation of fire codes and energy-saving indicators to improve the efficiency of hospitals, libraries, schools, and other public facilities. In a word, comfort and safety for all kinds of people in indoor environments."
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Interior decoration design is the environmental design of the interior of the building, which is based on a certain architectural space, using technology and artistic factors to create an artificial environment, it is a kind of design activities aimed at pursuing the perfect combination of multiple functions of the indoor environment, and fully meeting the material and spiritual needs of people's life and work. Interior decoration design is a design that emphasizes the combination of science and art, and emphasizes the overall and systematic characteristics, and is the product of the development of the living culture of human society to a certain level of civilization. Interior design is the continuation, refinement and re-creation of architectural design.
The original architectural design is further refined and improved, and the interior decoration design must be optimized and renovated for various defective spaces in the original architectural design; If the space provided by the original architectural design does not meet the functions required by the user, the interior decoration design must be re-designed and renovated according to the actual requirements (if it involves normative issues such as building structure, it must be verified and approved by the original structural design unit, and the approval of the relevant departments must be obtained when it comes to additional construction and other issues). Interior decoration refers to the use of furnishings, furniture and other items to modify and decorate the living environment. The word decoration can be understood as a category in art, such as decorative patterns, decorative patterns, and architectural decoration; It can also be regarded as an artistic technique and technique, such as calligraphy and painting mounting, interior decoration, etc.
Interior decoration design specifically involves architectural design, structural design, electrical design, HVAC design, water supply and drainage design professional work, it includes architecture, structure, lighting, air conditioning, heating, water supply and drainage, fire protection system, as well as integrated wiring system, intelligent system, transportation system, sign advertising system and furnishing art system and other professions and systems.
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The more and more complex materials used in renovations, the more contaminants can be. Interior decoration includes room design, decoration, furniture arrangement and various small decorations. Focusing on the decoration and construction of the building, not only during the decoration design and construction, but also includes the continuous decoration of the long letter after moving in.
In addition, the concept of "light decoration and heavy decoration" should be gradually established.
The interior decoration market is developing rapidly, and many new decoration materials are constantly emerging. However, the plagiarism phenomenon in the interior decoration industry is very serious, the designer lacks innovation, and there are also deficiencies in design concepts and decoration materials.
The primary problem of interior decoration is the disconnection between decoration design and indoor environment, interior decoration focuses on design, the purpose of design is to create a perfect indoor environment to meet the needs of people's leisure life, to achieve the unity of human settlements, rather than just limited to the simple layout of indoor home.
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How about the interior decoration; It must be decorated, and now the more popular American style decoration, fresh and generous, comfortable and beautiful, warm. . .
You can also decorate simple European, North American, modern, Japanese, neo-classical, new Chinese and other styles, depending on what style you like.
Renderings of American style high-end living room decoration:
Bedroom American style decoration renderings:
Bathroom decoration:
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Interior decoration engineering companies are better than Dongyi Risheng Decoration Company, Beijing Yezhifeng Decoration Company, Longfa Group Decoration Company, Guangdong Xingyi Decoration Company, and Oufang Decoration Company.
1. Dongyi Risheng Decoration Company.
Dongyi Rishengjiaduan Qingju Decoration Group Co., Ltd., one of the top ten brands of decoration and decoration, a national protected trademark, a leading brand in the field of home decoration in China, and a leading provider of overall home decoration solutions integrating interior decoration design, construction, product matching and national franchising.
2. Beijing Yezhifeng decoration ****.
Founded in 1997, the company has a history of 21 years and is headquartered in Beijing. It is a leading enterprise focusing on the decoration planning, construction and some major building materials of housing and relatively large commercial buildings.
3. Longfa Group Decoration Company.
Longfa Group Decoration Company was established in 199 Yezhou seven years, has a history of 21 years, is the top 100 enterprises in the home decoration industry. With more than 500 capable construction teams, it has been focusing on the decoration construction industry since its inception and has cultivated a first-class technical level.
4. Guangdong Xingyi Decoration ****.
The company was founded in 1992, has a history of 26 years of development, the company is located in the beautiful Guangdong, is a well-known chain brand in the industry, but also a large company in China's decoration industry, the top 100 enterprises in the global housing decoration industry, and the influential brand.
5. Oufang Decoration Company.
Founded in 1998, the company has a history of 20 years of development, and is a senior enterprise with Grade 2 decoration and Grade B design in China. With years of hard work, it has won a number of honors, such as Shanghai Decoration Industry Model Enterprise, Shanghai Famous Brand Enterprise, etc.
Just go to the decoration company and copy one. Will be electronic** and look at it to understand.
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Flame retardant materials are used for wall grooves, threading, and wiping pipes. The lower tube of the ceiling is firmly fixed with clips to ensure that it is horizontal and vertical, and the wire box is installed where there are lamps and lanterns, and the cover is buckled outside. Interior decoration must first consider fire prevention, the pipelines used must be flame retardant, and ensure that each line has a protective casing.
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