The meaning of the radical of the Chinese character, the radical of the Chinese character

Generally speaking, each character is composed of several radicals, but only one radical, except for the single character.

For example, the word "turn" is "car" and "special" on the side, and the radical is "car". Here the radical is one of the margins.

The side of the word "Hui" is "light" and "army", and the radical is "small" or "car". Here radicals and radicals are completely different.

Radicals are in the service of looking up dictionaries and sometimes have no names.

Ligature characters mostly have two or more monolithic characters or are composed of monolithic characters and parts, parts and parts. The side is the part that makes up the ligature. Radicals are dictionaries and dictionaries that take the same part according to the glyph structure of Chinese characters as the basis for searching up words, and arrange them in parts, and the same part is the radical.

Radicals and radicals are not the same thing, but they have a certain relationship. The relationship between radical and radical is: radical is also radical, and radical is not necessarily radical.

There are more radicals than radicals.

For example, the two sides of the character "she" are "female" and "also", and the radical is "female".

The two sides of the word "thunder" are "rain" and "field", and the radical is "rain".

The two sides of the word "just" are "Jing" and "You", and the radical is "尢" ("You" without a dot).

The side of the word "wang" is "death, moon, king", and the radical is "month" or "king".

The side of the word "street" is "彳, gui, 亍" or "行, gui", and the radical is "彳".

The side of the word "mourning" is "mouth, clothing", and the radical is "mouth".

The side of the word "Hong" is "three points of water, work, bird" or "river, bird", and the radical is "three points of water" or "bird".

radicals are often used in conjunction with each other, so some teachers think that "radicals" and "radicals" are the same thing, which is a misunderstanding. Radicals and radicals, although they are related in some way, are two different concepts.

The side is the word-forming part of the ligature. In ancient times, the left side of the left and right structure of the combined character was called "bias", and the right side was called "side", and now the parts of each part of the combined character are collectively called the side.

The core of the radical system is the radical, which is the radical that has the function of glyph classification.

"Moon" refers to the body, such as legs and arms.

"Wang" refers to jade, such as flaw, Ma.

"叚" refers to red, such as xia, shrimp (shrimp).

"Show" refers to lightning, and also refers to the heavens, such as forbidden and sacrificed.

"Hole" refers to a hole, such as a cave, a protrusion.

The radical of the Chinese character is 氵 (three points of water).

1. Basic Definition:

1. Hanshui: Jianghuai River.

2. Han nationality: language.

3. Tianhe; Galaxy: Silver.

4. Adult men: old. Good.

5. Dynasty name.

1) (BC 202-220). It was established after Liu Bang destroyed Qin. The capital was Chang'an (now Xi'an, Shaanxi).

In 8 A.D., Wang Mang was proclaimed emperor on behalf of the Han Dynasty, and the country name was new (8-23). Since Liu Bang was called the king of the Han Dynasty, including "Xin", it was known as the former Han or Western Han Dynasty in history. In 25 AD, Liu Xiu rebuilt the Han Dynasty and built the capital Luoyang, known as the Later Han Dynasty or the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Destroyed by Cao Wei. The Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty are collectively known as the Two Han Dynasty.

2) One of the Three Kingdoms (221-263). Liu Bei established. In the present-day Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhen section, Chongqing and southern Shaanxi. Xiang Travel sells the capital of Chengdu, the country name Han, known as Shu Han or Shu in history. Destroyed by Cao Wei.

3) One of the five dynasties (947-950). Shatuo tribe Liu Zhiyuan was established. The capital was built in Bian (now Kaifeng, Henan), known as the Later Han Dynasty in history. It was destroyed by the following week.

4) One of the Ten Kingdoms (917-971). 刘 (yǎn) established. The capital was built in Guangzhou, the country name was Dayue, and the following year was changed to "Han", known as the Southern Han Dynasty in history. It was destroyed by the Northern Song Dynasty.

5) One of the Ten Kingdoms (951-979). Liu Min (mín) was established. The capital was built in Taiyuan, the country was called Han, and it was known as the Northern Han Dynasty in history. It was destroyed by the Northern Song Dynasty.

2. Detailed Interpretation:

1. Noun, (willingly.) From the sound of water disaster (omitted). Tone Burn. Original meaning: the name of water. That is, Han Shui) has the same original meaning, also known as the Han River, the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, Han, Han Shui. The upper class is said to be rippling. - Sayings

2, King Xu Yan is in Handong. - Han Feizi Five Worms

3. Reach Hanyin. - Liezi Tang Wen".

4. The Yin of Han. Collect Hannan. -- General Knowledge of Information Governance

5. Another example: Han Nu (the legendary goddess of Han water); Hanjin (Hanshui); Hanyin (South bank of Han River. The sun on the south bank of the water is called yin, and the sun on the north bank of the water is called yang); Hanzhu (Hanshui waterside; Han Shui) Milky Way.

It is also known as Yunhan, Yinhan, Tianhan, Xinghan, and splendid. - Cao Cao, "Stepping Out of the Summer Gate".

1. Two points of water, secondary, cold;

2, next to the word stop, Wu;

3. Bald treasure cover, army, writing;

4. Next to the household word, fan;

5, Cross, Hua;

6, next to the word, ancestor;

7. Next to words, theories, and calculations;

8, next to the word king, Lang;

9. Next to the vertical knife, system, don't;

10, next to the wooden word, village, Du;

11, next to the eight characters, valley, points;

12, next to the word car, car, lose;

13, herringbone prefix, warehouse, full;

14, next to the word day, time, bright;

15. Next to the factory word, original, pressed;

16, the prefix, rising, summer;

17, next to the word force, Nu;

18, single side, invasion;

19, next to the anti-text, min, therefore;

20, single-ear knife, but;

21, amphora, Lu;

22, claw prefix, love;

23, next to the word building, extend;

24, Bao prefix, Dian;

25, cave treasure cover, wear;

26, three points of water, lu;

27, next to the stone character, grinding, sand;

28, three-handed, Tong;

29, next to the vertical heart, quietly;

30. Next to the word sick, it hurts;

31, Bao Gaier, appropriate;

32. Cursive prefix, medicine.

In the general dictionary, there are 53 deviations, and the first part of the middle part of the "Cihai" has a total of 250.

Partial refers to a certain part obtained by dividing the ligated character. In the past, the left side of the combined character was called "bias", and the right side was "side"; The components of the combined character are now collectively referred to as "sideways". Located on the left side of the word, it is called "left side"; It is located on the right side of the word, and it is called "right side".

The radical was first created by Xu Shen in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In his Shuowen Jie Zi, he grouped together the same characters and called them ministries, and each part listed the common characters from the metamorphoses at the beginning, and this character was called the radical, so the radicals themselves were also independent Chinese characters. For example, the words wood, du, and li all belong to the wood department, and wood is the radical.

Since Xu Shen created the method of arranging characters by form and side, this method has been used by compilers of characters for thousands of years, but the number of divisions is different. For example, "Shuowen Jie Zi" is divided into 540 parts, "Kangxi Dictionary" is divided into 214 parts, and "Xinhua Dictionary" is divided into 189 parts.

Excerpt from Li Xin, Daquan of Common Words [M]. People's Literature Publishing House: