The atmosphere of the literary world of the Jin Dynasty, who are the three masters of the literary w

Emperor Xuan of the Jin Dynasty Sima Yi laid the foundation for the Jin state, and Emperor Sima Shi of the Jin Jing Emperor and Emperor Sima Zhao of the Jin Dynasty were able to inherit their father's will, but both of them had little achievement in academic culture and were deeply committed to political power. When Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty Sima Yan established a new dynasty and ruled the world peacefully, education, literature and art were not put in his heart. When it came to Emperor Huai of Jin and Emperor Chu of Jin, the emperor was only in vain (naturally not to mention literature).

However, although the Jin Dynasty did not attach importance to literature, there were many literary talents: Zhang Hua shook the pen like throwing gold and scattered jade, Zuo Si swayed his pen and ink like paving brocade embroidery, Pan Yue and Xiahou Zhan had the reputation of "Lianbi", and Lu Ji and Lu Yun had the reputation of "Erjun". There are also Ying Zhen, Fu Xuan, Zhang Zai, Zhang Xie, Zhang Kang, Sun Chu, Zhiyu, Cheng Gongsui, etc., their works are fresh and gorgeous.

The history books of the previous generation believed that the fortunes of the Western Jin Dynasty were declining, and the writers were not able to fully exert their talents. This is really reasonable, it makes people sigh!

Emperor Yuan of the Jin Dynasty established the Eastern Jin Dynasty and advocated cultural scholarship. Liu Kui, Diao Xie, and other officials who paid attention to etiquette and law were honored, and Guo Pu was promoted because of his quick thinking. When he arrived at the Ming Emperor of the Jin Dynasty, he was full of wisdom and loved literature, and was first made the crown prince and then ascended to the throne of God, and tirelessly studied the Confucian classics.

Yu Liang is known for his writing and is more of a cronie, and Wen Qiao is more and more favored because of his quick thinking. Emperor Ming attached great importance to and promoted literature, and it can be said that he was Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in the Jin Dynasty. Later, Emperor Cheng and Emperor Kandi were short in age; Emperor Mu and Emperor Mourning, the reign was short, and Emperor Jian Wen began to revitalize, he was very high and severe, and his subtle words and profound truths were often filled with his mystical talk.

Indifferent thoughts and rich literary brilliance are always expressed in creation. When it came to Emperor Xiaowu, there was already a saying that the Jin dynasty would end, and Emperor An and Emperor Gong were killed, and the Eastern Jin Dynasty perished. At this time, the talents in literature and history included Yuan Hong, Yin Zhongwen and others, Sun Sheng, and Gan Bao, although their talents were of different depths, but in terms of their talents and virtues, they were all usable talents.

Since the Western Jin Dynasty advocated Xuan Tan, it became more popular in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. With the spread of the Qing Tan style, it changed into a metaphysical style. Although the world is extremely difficult, the content of the work seems to be peaceful.

Writing poems inevitably expresses Lao Tzu's thoughts; Writing Fu is like commenting on Zhuangzi's teachings. It can be seen from this that the changes in the works inevitably reflect the social fashion, and the rise and fall of the literary world are closely related to the development of the times.

Mr. Lu Xun, "The Relationship between Wei and Jin Manners and Articles and Medicine and Wine".

After the demeanor of the Wei and Jin dynasties, later generations of literati found that it was equally good to put aside responsibilities, the country, and the life and death of the people, which affected many literati's understanding of the family and the country.

When it comes to the demeanor of the Wei and Jin dynasties, we usually focus on the drunken writing of the "Lanting Collection Preface" when the water is flowing

's Wang Xizhi or the chic and uninhibited Seven Friends of the Bamboo Forest, or Ji Kang who easily and naturally played the last song "Guangling San" in the face of the butcher's knife.

Wait a minute. However, there is another similar Wei and Jin style, which is less known by the Jue Duan Qi, but it is also the personality of the Wei and Jin dynasties that cannot be known. I don't know if it's because of the times, or if the mountains and rivers of that era have grown up with such excellent talents.

Not only are many adults excellent, but even children are excellent, which is impressive.

Such as the idiom Kong Rong let pear.

Kong Rong, his two sons have a clear and abnormal understanding at a young age, and if they were not killed prematurely, the two of them would definitely be able to achieve great things. In particular, I have to talk about ' find and receive. This sentence is said to be Cao Cao.

The two sons who didn't plan to kill Kong Rong, after hearing about it, instead started killing the clan. So there is a search and a receiving.

The guest house is green and willow-colored. Persuade you to have a glass of wine, and there is no reason to go out of Yangguan in the west.

1, Pan An. That is, Pan Yue, the word Anren. Henan Zhongmu people. The Western Jin Dynasty is a famous writer and politician, and the name of Pan An's fortune began with Du Fu's poem "Flower Bottom" "I am afraid that it is Pan'an County, and it can be left in Wei Jiche." Later generations were known as Pan An.

2. Left thinking. The word Taichong, a native of Linzi in Qi State, is now a native of Zibo, Shandong. A famous writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, his "Sandu Fu" was praised at that time, resulting in "Luoyang Friends quietly nuclear paper expensive".

3. Land machine. The word Shiheng, a native of Wu County, Wu County, is now a native of Suzhou, Jiangsu. He was a famous writer and calligrapher in the Western Jin Dynasty. Born in the Lu family of Wu County, he is the grandson of Lu Xun, the prime minister of Sun Wu, and the fourth son of the great Sima Lu Kang.

The demeanor of the Wei and Jin dynasties is different from the culture of each period, it is very maverick, and the way of governance is something we can't imagine at all.

Because the ideology and folk customs at that time were very open, some literati continued to emerge, and they made great contributions to that time.

The Wei and Jin dynasties refer to the demeanor and spirit of the Wei and Jin dynasties, the reason is that the Wei and Jin dynasties were a very turbulent period, and because the political environment was very uncertain, many ** chose to pursue a free and easy life.

It is a noble demeanor that disdains the political affairs of the court, pursues art wholeheartedly, advocates nature, and does not go along with the world.

The legacy of the Wei and Jin dynasties is a kind of expansive and proud style, they pursue self-cultivation and open-mindedness, such as the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest, all have such a style.