What is the meaning of this ancient poem in Wangdongting?

Wangdongting (Liu Yuxi).

The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished.

Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

Translation: The water of Dongting Lake blends with the autumn moon, and the water surface is as calm as a bronze mirror.

From a distance, the landscape of Dongting Lake is green, just like a green snail on a plate.

Appreciation: This is a landscape poem written by the poet looking at Dongting Lake from afar, which is as clear as the words and has a timeless meaning.

The first sentence starts from the blend of water, light and moonlight, showing the openness of the lake, which should be a scene at dusk, the sky is not dark but the moon has come out, if it is dark, you can't see the fusion of the two colors.

The second sentence uses the metaphor of a mirror to express the calm of the lake at night, because the sun has set, and the lake water does not reflect light, like the gloss is dull when the mirror is not polished.

The third sentence writes about the emerald green color of Jun Mountain in the lake, and the "landscape" here actually only refers to the mountain, that is, the Jun Mountain in the lake. The use of "Shanshui" belongs to the usage of "partial compound words" in ancient Chinese.

The fourth sentence uses another analogy, comparing Junshan floating in the water to a green snail resting on a ** plate. The whole poem is purely scene-written, with both meticulous descriptions and vivid metaphors, which is interesting to read.

The water light and moonlight of Dongting Lake are fused together, and the water surface is like an unpolished mirror.

From a distance, the landscape of Dongting is verdant.

It's like a green radish on a plate.

Wangdongting is a work by the Tang Dynasty poet Liu Yuxi.

The literal meaning of the poem: the moonlight and water color on Dongting Lake blend together, and the lake surface is calm like an unpolished copper mirror. Looking at Dongting Lake from afar, the mountains and rivers are as green as ink, as if a green snail is held in a clean plate.

The whole poem is as follows: the lake and the autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished. Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

Appreciation of the whole poem: This poem skillfully describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake under the moonlight on an autumn night. The microwave is not exciting, calm and beautiful, and it is extraordinarily pleasant. The poet gallops his imagination and vividly depicts the tranquil and peaceful hazy beauty of Dongting Lake with a fresh tone, outlining a beautiful landscape of Dongting, showing the poet's love for nature, and also showing the poet's magnificent and extraordinary bearing and Gao Zhuoqingqi's feelings.

The first sentence describes the clear and ethereal lake water and the blue light of the moon and the blue light of the moon, just like Qiongtian Yujian, which is an ethereal, ethereal, tranquil and harmonious realm. It shows the color of heaven and water, and the harmony of jade characters without dust. The word "harmony" has to be refined, showing the harmony of water and sky, and the dust-free jade and the painting.

Moreover, it seems to convey the rhythm of a night in the water country - the rhythm of the rippling moonlight and the swallowing of the lake.

The second sentence depicts the absence of wind on the lake, and the misty surface of the lake is like an unpolished bronze mirror. The three words "mirror is not polished" are very vividly and aptly expressed the calm, peaceful and gentle scene of the thousands of miles of Dongting, which has a hazy beauty under the high and wide liquid moonlight. Because only "there is no wind on the surface of the pool" and the waves are not alarmed, the lake and the autumn moon can be harmonized.

Otherwise, the wind on the lake will howl and the turbidity waves will be emptied, and the lake and the autumn moon will not be able to reflect each other, and there will be no "two-phase harmony" to speak of.

Clause. In the third and fourth sentences, the poet's gaze focuses on the overall picture of the vast lake and moonlight to a little bit of Junshan. Under the silver glow of the bright moon, Dongting Mountain is more and more verdant, the water of Dongting is more and more clear, the mountains and rivers are integrated, and it looks like a carved and transparent silver plate, and a small and delicate green snail is placed, which is very lovely.

The poet's Dongting landscape in the autumn moon has become a wonderful treasure of arts and crafts, giving people great artistic enjoyment.

Tang Dynasty) the lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirror and is not polished.

Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

2. Translation: The two phases of the lake, autumn and moon are in harmony with the hidden: the wind is calm and the waves are breathing, and the moonlight debate hall and the water color are blended together. The surface of the lake is smooth and bright, like a copper mirror that does not need to be polished.

Looking at the Dongting Mountains and Rivers: Looking at the Dongting from afar, the mountains and rivers are green. **A green snail on the plate: The verdant Dongting Mountain stands in the glowing white Dongting Lake, just like a green snail on the plate.

Satisfied. Looking at the cave.

Tang] Liu Xi is stupid and bright, and he is wide and Yuxi.

The lake and autumn moon are harmonious, and the surface of the lake has no wind mirrors and is not polished.

Looking at the mountains and rivers of Dongting from afar, there is a green snail on the plate.

Translations. The water of Dongting Lake and the autumn moon complement each other, and it looks very harmonious. When there is not a trace of wind, it is like an unpolished misty copper mirror.

Under the illumination of the moonlight, the Dongting Stall, the Xuhu Lake and the rivers and mountains look verdant, and from a distance, it looks like a small cyan snail on a ** plate.

Dongting's explanation.

1).Expansive courtyard. "Zhuangzi · Heavenly Fortune" Emperor Zhang "Salty Pond" The joy of the wilderness of the Dongting.

Cheng Xuanying: "The field of Dongting, between the heavenly pools, is not the Dongting of Taihu Lake." Three Kingdoms Wei Cao Zhi "Seven Revelations":

Ernai Yuwenxuan, Lindongting. Song Su Shi "Kuncheng Festival Collection of Yingdian Teaching Workshop Words, Teaching Workshop Speech": Dongting Nine Songs, the first acquaintance with the sound of "Xianchi"; Lingyue shouted three times, offering the best wishes for the day after tomorrow.

2).The name of the lake. i.e. Dongting Lake .

Han Feizi: First Sight of Qin: Qin fought with the Jing people, broke through Jing, attacked Ying, and took Dongting, Wuzhu, and Jiangnan. Tang Hanyu "Yueyang Lou Farewell Dou Sizhi" poem:

Between the Cave Heng Wuting Kyushu, who is the big and let? Qing Ye Tingxuan's "Oupi Fishing Tales: Guzhou Public Poems": Dongting Spring Water Shirt Zen is newly rising, and it looks good and flies back to the hometown.

See also " Dongting Lake ". 3).The name of the lake.

Another name for Taihu Lake. Anthology Zuo Si Wu Dufu refers to the Baoshan and the period, the collection of Dongting and the submerged. Liu Kui quoted Wang Yi as saying

Taihu Lake is in the east of Moling, there is a bag mountain in the lake, and there is a stone room in the mountain, commonly known as Dongting. See " Taihu Lake ". 4).

The name of the mountain. In Taihu Lake, Jiangsu Province. There are two mountains in the east and west, the ancient name of the east mountain is Moli Mountain, Xu Mu Mountain, and the land is connected to form a peninsula after the Yuan and Ming dynasties.

The West Mountain is the ancient Bao Mountain.

Word decomposition Explanation of hole hole ò hole , deep hole, hole: cave. Cave.

Hole flute. Empty. Leak.

Dongfu. Cave sky. Punching, punching (penetrating):

A wolf cave among them. Thoroughly, clearly: insightful.

The cave is told to collapse the liquid to wear. It is used in place of zero when saying numbers. Radical :

San; Interpretation of the courtyard in front of the stairs of the court: courtyard. Flower garden.

Ting Divide ("Divide", step). Hall: Tingyu.

Tingfu (the inner chamber to which the parents belong, borrowed from the parents). Court training (father's teachings, also referred to as family education). Family.

Premises or institutions where the case is tried: Tribunal. Ancient Tong "court", the imperial court.

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