Changes in the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People s Republic of China

In terms of ownership of the means of production, the main body of public ownership is still the mainstream, but the emergence of large-scale private enterprises and private enterprises has in fact partially owned the means of production.

The original private ownership of land was changed to the state ownership of land.

In February 1958, the major decision to move the oil exploration strategy to the east was made, and the vast number of petroleum and geological workers came to the vast Songnen Plain from all directions of the motherland with pride, and finally discovered the Daqing Oilfield on the eve of the 10th anniversary of the founding of New China, turning a page of historical turning significance in the history of China's petroleum development.

Spiritual connotation. It's oily! It's a success!

On September 26, 1959, the Songji No. 3 well, located on the Songnen Plain, spewed out a black oil stream, and the people present shouted excitedly. China's exploration and discovery of Daqing Oilfield, a magnificent oil war began. "Throw the backward hat of China's petroleum into the Pacific Ocean as soon as possible" and "I would rather live 20 years less and desperately win the big oil fields" -- it is this oil conference battle in which more than 40,000 people participated that has created the Daqing spirit with "patriotism, entrepreneurship, truth-seeking, dedication, and rent-clearing" as the main connotation.

Spiritual Interpretation. The patriotic spirit of winning glory for the country and fighting for the nation with a good omen.

On September 26, 1959, on the eve of the 10th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, with an industrial oil stream gushing out from the "Songji 3 Well" in the northern part of the Songliao Basin, the Daqing Oilfield was officially born, smashing the attempts of international hostile forces to carry out political isolation, economic blockade and military threat to New China with oil as the first priority. Since then, China has thrown off the hat of "poor oil", and China's oil industry stands tall in the east of the world. In this process, the oil people represented by the iron man Wang Jinxi, under the difficult conditions of "a bright star in the blue sky and a red sock fire in the wasteland", practiced the "three wants" (one must get rid of the hat of China's backward petroleum, the second is to win the big oil fields at a high speed and high level, and the third is to catch up with and surpass the world's advanced level and win glory for the country), "ten nos" (not afraid of hardship, not afraid of death, not for fame, not for profit, not about good or bad working conditions, not about the length of working hours, regardless of how much remuneration is, regardless of the level of the position, regardless of the internal and external divisions, Regardless of the front and rear), we fought desperately for three years to win the big oil fields, and since 1976, we have achieved high and stable production of more than 50 million tons for 27 consecutive years.

Patriotism is a real emotion and concrete action, and it is the core of the national spirit, which is expressed in a concentrated way in the spirit of national self-esteem and national self-confidence, and the spirit of dedication to defending the motherland and striving for the independence and prosperity of the motherland. The Daqing oilmen, represented by the 1205 drilling team led by Wang Jinxi, sacrificed for the interests of the country and the nation, and fulfilled the patriotic oath of "I dedicate oil to the motherland" with their loyalty and blood and sweat.

The entrepreneurial spirit of self-reliance and hard work.

Scholars from the University of Minnesota and Stanford University in the United States, the Mobil Oil Company investigation team, and Toshio Uchino of Japan once believed that China was an oil-poor country. After Chinese scientists found the oil field in Daqing, some foreigners said that "the Daqing oil field ** is sticky and thick, and it can only be exploited if it is moved to the equator." Without them, "the Chinese cannot develop such a large oil field." However, the people of Daqing do not admit defeat and do not believe in evil, and insist on "going up if there are conditions, and creating conditions if there are no conditions", and overcome the environment, climate, geology, famine and other constants.