What is the climate of the Mediterranean coast and what can be planted 20

It has a Mediterranean climate, with rainy winters and little rain in summer, which is not suitable for growing crops.

The Mediterranean climate is characterized by periods of rain and heat.

Representative crops are olea europaea and lemon.

Climatic and historical causes.

The surrounding area along the Mediterranean Sea is a special climatic region. The climate there is characterized by a hot and dry summer, mild and rainy winters, and a marked inconsistency between high precipitation and high temperatures. This area is home to the ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome and has a long history of development.

Crops are characterized by drought-tolerant strains.

Major crops.

Mainly wheat and barley, followed by oats and corn. Grapes, the woody crop olea europaea and figs are among the most widely cultivated cash crops in the region. Livestock raised are sheep, goats and pigs.

Therefore, the combination of drought-tolerant crops and woody cash crops with livestock is characteristic of agriculture in the Mediterranean.

Structural patterns. In Mediterranean agriculture, agriculture, fruit trees and pastoralism are spatially separated from each other. Most of the farmland where food crops are grown is distributed on flat land and gentle slopes, vineyards, olives and figs are mostly planted in hilly areas, and the high slopes are used for grazing.

Due to the separation of livestock grazing and agriculture at the regional level, manure cannot be used to supplement the nutrients of the farmland, and the farmland is mostly fallow to restore the fertility of the land.

Mediterranean coastal climate refers to the type of climate that is unique to the area distributed near the Mediterranean coast, and is also one of the five temperate Mediterranean climates in the world. The climate of the Mediterranean coast is characterized by temperature, precipitation and seasonality.

1.Temperature. The climate of the Mediterranean coast is characterized by warm winters and hot summers.

Winter temperatures are warmer, generally between 10 and 20, and in summer, temperatures are warmer, generally between 25 and 30. The temperature difference between day and night is small, generally not more than 10.

2.Precipitation. The climate of the Mediterranean coast is characterized by rainy winters and little rainfall in summer.

Winter precipitation is heavier, generally between November and March, and less precipitation in summer, generally between June and September. Drought is frequent due to the fact that most of the region is dry in the summer.

3.Seasonal.

The climate of the Mediterranean coast is seasonally characterized by relative stability. Since the temperature and precipitation of the Mediterranean coastal climate are relatively stable, the seasonal variation is relatively small, and the temperature difference between the four seasons is not large, and the temperature difference between day and night is also small.

The climate of the Mediterranean coast has a significant impact on the local natural environment and human production and life. The warm and stable climate of the Mediterranean coast makes this area suitable for agricultural production, such as the cultivation of grapes, olives, citrus and other fruits, as well as the cultivation of wheat, soybeans and vegetables. In addition, the warm and dry climate of the Mediterranean coast makes the region a tourist destination, attracting a large number of tourists for sightseeing and vacations.

In short, the climate of the Mediterranean coast is a very special type of climate, and its characteristics such as warmth, stability and seasonality have a profound impact on the local natural environment and human production and life.