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He is very vague about his own background, but when he quarrels with others, he will say, "We were much wider than you!" What kind of thing are you!
He lived an embarrassing life, had a low status, and couldn't even marry a wife, but he wanted to boast vainly, "My son will be much bigger", showing blind arrogance; He was jealous of the leprosy scar on his head, and he was quite distressed, but when people wanted to make fun of his leprosy scar, he would say, "You are not worthy," and he felt that the leprosy scar on his head was extraordinary, "a noble and glorious leprosy scar"; When he was grabbed by his yellow braid and touched his head on the wall, he stood for a moment and thought: "I was finally beaten by my son, and the world is really not decent now......"Show his self-deception.
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The first group: highlights Ah Q's arrogance and self-contempt, and uses the "spiritual victory method" as a self-comfort.
Group 2: Reflects Ah Q's cunning of contempt for his peers and loafers.
Group 3: Drawing the signs of Ah Q's ignorance and backwardness, spontaneous desire for revolution and misunderstanding of revolution.
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Ah Q's main personality trait is the method of spiritual victory, that is, to achieve spiritual satisfaction and victory in the imagination in the face of actual humiliation and defeat. The two chapters of "Winning Notes" and "Continuing Winning Notes" focus on this character trait of Ah Q. He is very vague about his life experience, but when he quarrels with others, he will say:
We were—much wider than you! What kind of thing are you! ”;He lived an embarrassing life, had a low status, and couldn't even marry a wife, but he wanted to boast vainly, "My son will be much bigger", showing blind arrogance;
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For example, a few pieces of ocean are discharged from your pocket.
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Ah Q repeated it over and over again.
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Ah Q's Character Image:
1. Self-esteem and arrogance: Ah Q himself is a very humble and poor character, but he doesn't take other people seriously, even the rich and powerful Zhao Taiye in his hometown, he also thinks, "My son will be much wider in the future." And because he has been to the city, even the people in the city look down on him, and he ridicules the defects of others, and then causes pride in them.
2. Self-contempt: Ah Q can belittle himself, and after being self-deprecating, he can also think that this contempt makes his "status" even higher. For example, when someone grabbed his braid and hit his head against the wall, Ah Q said that he was a "worm", belittled himself as a "worm" and hoped that others would let him go.
3. Self-deception: Self-deception is a manifestation that Ah Q often uses to comfort himself so that he can obtain psychological satisfaction. For example, when he was beaten by others, he could imagine that he was beaten by his "son", thinking that the whole world was not decent and had no ethics, so he turned defeat into victory according to his own wishes, and was satisfied.
4, bullying the soft and afraid of the hard: Ah Q himself is a very humble little person, who is thin and weak, eloquent and wooden, no matter whether he fights or scolds, he is not someone else's opponent. So when Ah Q had a conflict, he first estimated the strength of the opponent, specially picked up soft persimmons and pinched, scolded Mu Ne, and beat him if he had little strength.
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Self-esteem and arrogance, self-contempt, self-deception, bullying the weak and fearing the hard.
Ah Q is the protagonist of Lu Xun's novella "The True Story of Ah Q". Ah Q is a poor peasant who is exploited and oppressed. He thought that revolution was rebellion and hated it, but when he saw that the ruler was panicking in the face of the revolution, he asked to join the revolution and was eventually killed.
Ah Q is one of the typical representatives of China before and after the Xinhai Revolution, and Lu Xun's exquisite portrayal of Ah Q effectively satirized some old Chinese with ugly hearts in the society at that time, and severely criticized the corruption and ignorance of the people at that time.
Rating:
Lu Xun distilled the pathological aspects of the Chinese national tradition to create this Ah Q type. Ah Q's inferiority seems to represent some aspects of national character, and Qin Bi's difficulties are enough to make people reflect. Lu Xun hated Ah Q's inferiority such as the 'Spiritual Victory Method' and so on, but for other Ah Q such as Mrs. Zhao, he was even more hostile and unforgiving.
He used Ah Q to curse the old society, and used Ah Q to set off Ah Q among the scholars, and looking back, Ah Q, who had always been brutalized and exploited by Mr. Zhao and others, was so destitute that he had no human form to sympathize with him.
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Ah Q is a fictional character created by Lu Xun, a modern Chinese literary writer, who has the following personality characteristics:
1.Low self-esteem: Ah Q often feels that he is inferior to others, and lacks self-confidence and self-esteem.
2.Self-righteousness: Ah Q thinks that he is very smart and capable, and there is a big gap between the actual situation and his imaginary superiority.
3.Aggressive: When frustrated or dissatisfied, Ah Q will choose to use violence to solve the problem. But he didn't really have the courage to face a formidable enemy.
4.Laziness: Ah Q does not have the spirit of overcoming difficulties and hard work, and always likes to escape from reality.
5.Hypocrisy: In social situations, Ah Q shows a false demeanor and always likes to boast about himself.
6.Lack of sense of responsibility and morality: Ah Q lacks the moral consciousness of the foundation and is unable to take due responsibility at critical moments.
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It is manifested in his self-esteem and arrogance, self-contempt, bullying the weak and fearing the hard, and self-deception.
1. Self-esteem and arrogance
Ah Q is a very humble character, and the people of Weizhuang are not in his eyes, and even if Mrs. Zhao entered school, Ah Q did not express his admiration, thinking that my son would be much wider than you in the future. In addition, after entering the city a few times, I felt even more conceited, and even looked down on the people in the city. When others laughed at the leprosy scar on his head, he took pride in it and said:
You're not worthy yet. ”
2. Self-contempt
When Ah Q was caught by idlers in Weizhuang and braided on the wall and asked him to think that "people beat animals" in Zhoula, he said: "Hit insects, okay?" I'm a worm—don't you let it go? ”
And he also thought that he was the first person who could "despise himself" in Tongji, except for Ju Xun's "despised self-deprecation", "the rest is the 'first', isn't the champion also the 'first'", he won spiritually.
3. Self-deception
When Ah Q suffered a loss in a fight with someone, he thought to himself: "I was finally beaten by my son, and the world is really not like it now." ”
So he went back satisfied, as if victorious. When the foreign money he won from gambling was robbed, and he couldn't get rid of his "flickering unhappiness", he slapped himself in the mouth, as if he was beaten by "another", and he mentally turned defeat into victory again.
4. Bullying the soft and fearing the hard
Ah Q likes to quarrel with people the most, but he must evaluate his opponent. He scolded when he was scolding, and beat him when he was weak. lost the fight with Wang Hu, so he said "the gentleman does not move his mouth"; The fake foreign devil wept and raised the mourning stick, and he had stretched out his head and waited.
For Xiao D, whose resistance is slightly weaker, he throws his fists and arms to pose a challenging attitude; The little nuns who have no resistance are used to make a big deal of it.
Lu Xun. In "The True Story of Ah Q.
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