Key words in Tao Yuanming s The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring .

Mo traffic "Peach Blossom Spring".

Transportation: Ancient: Staggered. Today: Generally refers to transportation or post and telecommunications undertakings.

Led his wife and people to this desperate situation "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" wife: (Ancient meaning: It is a wife and children.

Present meaning: refers specifically to the spouse of a man. Desperate situation:

Guyi: It is a place of seclusion. Jinyi:

There is no way, there is no way out. ）

Regardless of Wei Jin ("The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring").

Regardless: (Ancient meaning: not to mention.) Jinyi: A related word that indicates a conditional relationship. Yi Taishou, said so ("The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring").

So: (Ancient meaning: like this.) Jinyi: It means "like this". The herbs are delicious ("The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring").

Fresh: (Ancient meaning: bright and beautiful.) Imayi: The food tastes good. ）

In the Jin Dynasty, the Wuling people fished for their business. Walk around the river, forget the distance of the road. Suddenly, there are peach blossom forests, hundreds of shores.

step, there are no miscellaneous trees in it, the grass is delicious, and the fallen flowers are colorful. The fisherman is very different. Moving forward again, I want to exhaust the forest.

When the forest runs out of water, there is a mountain. There is a small mouth in the mountain, as if there was light, so let the boat go in and enter through the mouth. At the beginning, it is extremely narrow, and only then can it be passed. After dozens of steps, it suddenly became clear. The land is flat, the houses are like that, there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, and mulberry bamboos.

Genus. Qianmo traffic, chickens and dogs smell each other. Among them, the men and women are dressed like outsiders; Yellow hair drooping, and.

Have fun. When he saw the fisherman, he was shocked and asked where he had come from. With a [general] answer. He will be [invited] to return home, and set up wine to kill chickens for food. The village smells it.

This person came to inquire. Since Yun's ancestors avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty, he led his wife and people to come to this desperate situation, and did not come back, so he went outside.

People spaced. Ask what the world is today, but I don't know that there is a Han, regardless of Wei and Jin. This person sighed one by one for what he had said.

The rest of the people returned to their homes, and they all drank and ate. Stop for a few days and resign. The Chinese said: "It is not enough for outsiders." ”

Once he has gone out and got his boat, he will help him to the road, and he will do it everywhere. And the county, Yi Taishou, said so. If you are too guarded, you will be sent.

People follow their ways, seek their aspirations, get lost, and no longer find the way.

Nanyang Liu Ziji, a noble scholar, heard it, and happily went to it. Unsuccessfully, the search for the disease ended. Later, there was no interest.

Tao Yuanming's intention to write the Peach Blossom Spring:

Through the description of the peaceful, happy, free and equal life of the Peach Blossom Spring, this article shows the author's ideal of pursuing a better life and his dissatisfaction with the real life at that time.

The story of "The Peach Blossom Spring" has similarities with other fairyland stories, describing a beautiful fairyland out of the world. However, it should be emphasized that the ideal model provided by Tao Yuanming has its peculiarities: the people who live there are actually ordinary people, a group of people who have taken refuge, not immortals, but they have retained the innocence of nature more than the world; Their peace, tranquility, and happiness are achieved through their own labor.

Many fairy tales in ancient times depict immortality and treasure, and there is neither immortality nor treasure in the peach blossom garden, only a scene of farming. When Tao Yuanming first returned to seclusion, he only thought of the progress and retreat of individuals, and when he wrote "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring", he was not limited to individuals, but thought of the way out of the whole society and the happiness of the people. Tao Yuanming's step is related to years of farming and poor life experience.

Although the Peach Blossom Paradise is just a fantasy, just the author's ideal society, it is rare to be able to put forward this fantasy.

This essay is exquisitely conceived, using the clue of the whereabouts of the Wuling fisherman to connect reality with the ideal realm. The combination of fiction and real writing is also a characteristic of it. Adds a sense of mystery.

The language is vivid, concise, and timeless, and it may seem like an understatement, but the descriptions in it make the scenery vivid and fascinating. The article is detailed and omitted, and the center is prominent.

"The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" is an excellent ancient text that we read when we were in school, written by Tao Yuanming, a famous poet and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty and early Song Dynasty at the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

The article begins: "In the Jin Taiyuan Dynasty, the Wuling people fished for their business. Walk around the river, forget the distance of the road.

Suddenly, the peach blossom forest, hundreds of steps between the shore, there are no miscellaneous trees, the grass is delicious, and the fallen flowers are colorful"....It is said that in the middle of the Jin Dynasty, when a fisherman was fishing, he suddenly encountered a peach blossom forest all over the banks of the river and the grass was beautiful, which unveiled the mystery of the peach blossom source.

Next, he wrote the wonderfulness of the Peach Blossom Spring: "The land is flat, the houses are like that, and there are good fields, beautiful ponds, and mulberry bamboos." Qianmo traffic, chickens and dogs smell each other.

Among them, the men and women are dressed like outsiders; Yellow hair hangs down and is happy. "It is said that the interior of the Peach Blossom Garden is flat and wide, with neat and solemn houses, surrounded by fertile cultivated fields, clear and beautiful ponds, tall and lush mulberry trees, and clear and vigorous bamboo forests.

There are ridges crisscrossing the fields, and the sounds of chickens and dogs in the village echo each other. There are also men, women and children who dress differently from other places, the old man has yellow hair and a childish face, and the young man has green hair and flowing grace, looking like he is living and working in peace and contentment, and he is relaxed and happy. When the fisherman was invited to eat and drink, he asked where the people in the source came from, "Since Yun Xian's ancestors avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty, he led his wife and Yi people to this desperate situation, and did not come back, so he was separated from outsiders."

Ask what the world is today, but I don't know that there is a Han, regardless of the Wei and Jin dynasties" - these happy people, actually from the Qin Dynasty, through the Han, Wei, Jin four generations lived here, whether they are people or immortals, I don't know.

In the end, the author suddenly encountered such a mysterious and beautiful place, although he was afraid of forgetting it when he returned, "everywhere", so as to find it again according to the mark. But when he returned to the province to report to Taishou, and Taishou sent people back to the original place to look for him, he was "lost and found no way back".

After Nanyang Liu Ziji heard about it, he "happily followed", but there was no result, and finally died of illness, "there was no one to care about".

Through the above analysis, combined with the author's time in the period of the alternation of the Jin and Song dynasties and the people's lack of livelihood, it can be inferred that this article is a paradise of beautiful, peaceful, and carefree life created by the author with a yearning for a better life. This place is not like the majesty and luxury of the heavenly Qionglou Yuyu, singing and dancing, and iQue Xianle, nor is it like the desolation and pathos of the underworld where Yama Luowei sits, ghosts wander, hideous faces, and cold bones.

Even if the peach blossom source here is the isolated underworld, it is also Mr. Tao Yuanming's long-cherished wish to transform the troubled world that resembles the cold and withered underworld into a beautiful and peaceful new world!