English parts of speech what each word modifies .

Adverbs modify adjectives and adverbs.

Adjectives modify nouns.

Adverbs cannot modify nouns.

Adjectives cannot modify adjectives.

There are very few exceptions to the above rules.

There are 6 components of a sentence in English, which are subject, predicate, object, definite, complement, and adverbial. It doesn't matter, in fact, normal people don't know, but in order to do English grammar questions, you must understand it first, otherwise it will cause great difficulties to multiple-choice questions.

Let me explain them one by one.

The subject is the main body of the sentence narrative, which can be assumed by nouns, pronouns, numerals, nominalized adjectives, infinitives, gerunds, and subject clauses.

A predicate describes the action or characteristics and states that the subject makes. The predicate is assumed by the verb.

The object is the object or recipient of the action, often after a transitive verb or preposition. Objects can be nouns, pronouns, numerals, nominalized adjectives, infinitives, gerunds, object clauses, etc.

This is all relatively abstract, as an example will illustrate. I'll hit you. i

beatyou.

Over here. I (i).

is the subject, beat is the predicate verb, and you is the object. It's still very understandable.

Next, let's talk about the definite, which generally modifies the subject and object, such as.

Ingenious. I, smart is the definite, and in the same way, you who are stupid, and the stupid is also the definite. It's smart and I'll beat you stupidly. The sentence components here are easier to delineate.

Then there is the adverbial, which is generally a modification of the predicate, such as hitting hard, and hitting hard, which is the adverbial.

Finally, there are complements. This thing is a little different from English in Chinese (in fact, it is similar).

In Chinese, although it is a modifier verb, it should be placed later. For example, if I scold you for being bloody, the dog's bloody head is a complement.

In English, complements are also modifying verbs, but they can be directed at the subject or object, respectively. When it's time to learn non-predicates, teach them specifically.

The predicate is very simple, in fact, it is the subject complement. (It seems to be very mysterious, but it's actually very simple, it's i.)

amboy,boy is the expression), and then ask me if I don't understand it.

If you don't understand, you can send me a message and ask me.

Adjectives modify nouns.

Adjectives are mainly used to describe or modify nouns or pronouns, to express the nature, state, characteristics, or attributes of people or things, and are often used as definite words, and can also be used as predicates, complements, or adverbials.

Common words that can modify nouns are:

1. Modifying countable nouns and uncountable nouns are: some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of.

2. Modifying countable nouns are: many, (a) few, a large (greatest) number of.

3. Only modify uncountable nouns: much, (a) little, a greatest deal of.

Multiple adjectives modify noun formulas

Mei Xiao Yuan Old Yellow, Chinese Wooden Study".

Note: "beauty" stands for "descriptive or qualitative" adjective; "Small" stands for "size, length, height, fat and thin" adjective; "Circle" stands for "shape-like" adjective; "Old" stands for "old and new, age-like" adjective; "Yellow" stands for "color-like" adjective; "China" stands for "**, nationality, region, provenance" adjective; "Wood" stands for "substance, material, texture" adjective; "Book" stands for "use, category, function, function" adjective; "Fang" stands for "central noun".

Adjectives modify "nouns" and adverbs modify "verbs" and "adjectives".

Chinese adds "的" to the end of a word (usually a definite sentence) to receive the subject or object, so that the definite language becomes an adjective, adds "地" to make it an adverb, and adds "得" to express the result of the adverbial expression, which is an existing clear grammatical rule.

Adjectives are mainly used to describe or modify nouns or pronouns, to express the nature, state, characteristics, or attributes of people or things, and are often used as definite words, and can also be used as predicates, complements, or adverbials.

The definite modifies the subject and the object (usually a noun, or a personal pronoun), and the adverbial modifies the predicate (usually a verb).

The arrangement of the components of a generally complete sentence is:

Determinative (modifier subject) subject adverbial predicate complement definite (modifier object) object.

This is the mantra: subject-verb-object, definite complement, and the main trunk branches and leaves are clearly distinguished.

The predicate must precede the subject and the object, and the predicate must be supplemented after the predicate.

The adverbial is sometimes in front of the Lord, and the comma is happy to count.

The components of a sentence include six types: subject, predicate, object, definite, adverbial, and complement.

Subject: 1. Definition: Subject:

The subject is the stated object in a sentence that states who or what. 2. Characteristics: a. It is often played by nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases.

b. Generally indicates that the predicate says "who" or "what".3. Symbol: double line

Predicate: 1. Definition: used to describe the subject of the statement. 2. Characteristics: a. Often played by verbs and adjectives. b. Generally indicates the subject "how" or "what".3. Symbol: one-way line

Object: 1. Definition: The linguistic unit that represents the object involved in a predicate verb.

2. Characteristics: a. It is often played by nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases. b. Generally indicates the predicate "how" or "what".

3. Symbols: wavy lines 4. All willing verbs, such as "hope, think, can, say" and other words, are generally treated as objects.

Definite: 1. Definition: A language unit used in front of the subject and object to modify and restrict.

2. Characteristics: a. Often played by nouns, adjectives, verbs, and pronouns. b. There is a connection between the word "of" between the general definite and the central word.

3. Symbol: parentheses ( ).

Adverbial: 1. Definition: A language unit used before a verb or adjective predicate to modify and restrict.

2. Characteristics: a. It is often played by adverbs, adjectives, verbs, nouns and directional words that indicate place and time. b. There is a connection between the word "ground" between the general adverbial and the central word.

3. Symbol: middle brackets

Complements: 1. Definition: An additional component after the predicate, which plays a complementary role in the predicate and answers questions such as "how", "how long", "how much" (time, place, result).

2. Characteristics: a. Often played by verbs and adjective adverbs. b. There is a connection between the word "de" between the general complement and the central word.

3. Symbol: the name of the book