Why do you want to put mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival?

The Dragon Boat Festival is in early summer, the weather is hot, rainy and humid, bacteria multiply quickly, and are prone to a variety of diseases. During the Dragon Boat Festival in China, every household has the custom of hanging mugwort leaves. Because mugwort leaves have a fragrant smell, they can expel mosquitoes and flies, clean the air, eliminate viruses, maintain room hygiene, and play a role in warding off evil spirits, preventing diseases, and protecting health.

Therefore, in ancient times, some people also called the Dragon Boat Festival a health festival. As contained in "Jing Meng's Chronicles": "On the fifth day of May, Cai Ai thought that he was a person, and hung on the door with a green spirit. ”

Since ancient times, there has been the custom of inserting mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival, and it is said that the Dragon Boat Festival can repel insects and ward off evil spirits, so it is ---

Wormwood can repel mosquitoes and diseases.

According to ancient legends, wormwood is a medicinal herb that can cure diseases, and it is hung to pray for good health.

The time of putting mugwort leaves in the Dragon Boat Festival can be determined according to different regions and habits. Basically, the time to release mugwort leaves during the Dragon Boat Festival is the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. The exact time is also influenced by the customs of different regions, so there may be different dates and practices in different places.

In some areas, the Dragon Boat Festival is one of the festivals for releasing mugwort leaves, while in other places, there may be customs such as releasing dragon boat races, eating zongzi, and hanging realgar. Traditional customs in ethnic minority areas are also making their own adjustments, but in general, the fifth day of the fifth month of May is crucial for the release of mugwort leaves.

The Dragon Boat Festival is an important festival in China's traditional culture, which has been widely spread in China for thousands of years. In order to commemorate Dr. Qu Yuan, on this day, people will soak zongzi, row dragon boats, release mugwort leaves, hang fish carvings or hang iris and other customs. According to historical records, the custom of putting mugwort leaves on the Dragon Boat Festival began in folklore"All five poisons"。

During this pure slippery time, diseases and plagues were more prevalent, so people needed to collect medicinal herbs such as gentian, roadside grass, calamus and mugwort leaves to prevent epidemics and ward off evil spirits. Among them, mugwort leaves soaked in water and take a bath can prevent wind chill and cold, and can also remove moisture and fishy smell.

In the history of literature and art, the folk custom of festivals has long been interpreted into a legend. The date of the Dragon Boat Festival is June 25. Although the habits vary from region to region, as an important festival of folk traditional culture, the custom of putting mugwort leaves has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and has been continuously inherited and innovated in modern life.

Nowadays, whether in rural or urban areas, people have changed their understanding of the Dragon Boat Festival, but the blessings and expectations of most people have always remained the same. <>

During the Dragon Boat Festival, why do you want to insert mugwort leaves?

Wormwood represents Zhao Baifu, which is a kind of herb that can cure diseases, and is inserted at the door, which is the custom of the Dragon Boat Festival, implying good health. Wormwood is a medicinal plant in ancient China. In acupuncture, moxibustion is to use wormwood as the main ingredient and burn it on the acupuncture points to cure diseases.

Artemisia mugwort, also known as mugwort, wormwood, is a kind of plant that is everywhere in southern China, in Guilin, Guangxi, it is directly used to wrap rice with the leaves of mugwort to make food. Wormwood has strong adaptability, but grows well in moist and fertile sandy loam soil, and often grows wild wormwood at the pond side, village entrance, and small bridge, and is widely distributed in Northeast China, North China, East China, South China, Southwest, Northwest and other places. Most of the provinces and regions in our country are distributed, mostly wild, and there are also a small amount of cultivation, but there is a harvest every year.

Inserting mugwort leaves in front of the door of the Dragon Boat Festival, like Chongyang inserting dogwood, is a long-standing custom among the people of our country, and it is still continued in many rural areas. With mugwort leaves "hanging on the house, you can hold poisonous gas", which is the scientific understanding of the ancient people's mechanism of inserting wormwood in the Dragon Boat Festival. Jin pronoun Fan Chengda's "Bamboo Leaf Song" said:

On May 5th, the air was opened, and the South Gate was competing for ships", which is the popular explanation of the Dragon Boat Festival.

Therefore, it is between Xiaoman and the summer solstice, when the yin and yang are handed over, and it is also the time when a variety of infectious diseases are good to occur, and disease prevention is a top priority. It just so happens that the mugwort flowers in nature are not blooming and are leafy, and their effective medicinal ingredients are fully utilized by the people. It can be seen that the custom of picking moxa and inserting mugwort in the Dragon Boat Festival is also very reasonable from the perspective of hygiene.

No wonder some people say that the Dragon Boat Festival is also a health festival in ancient China. Mugwort is a plant of the Asteraceae family, which was first seen in the Book of Songs. Warm, bitter and bitter, raw can warm the meridians, chase cold and dampness and stop cold pain, "Compendium of Materia Medica" said that it can "warm, cold, dehumidify".

Bad oak is used for cold and cold, cold pain in the abdomen, irregular menstruation, menstrual abdominal pain, etc., and is often compatible with angelica and incense. Washing with decoction alone can treat skin rent, eczema and itching. The moxa wool is made into moxa sticks, which are used for moxibustion, which can make the hot air warm and the qi and blood penetrate the meridians.

During the SARS epidemic, many families in our province burned moxa smoked rooms, and the effect was very obvious.