The Four Lines of Chinese Drama Roles 5

Peking Opera is a comprehensive performing art. It integrates singing (singing), reading (reading white), doing (acting), fighting (martial arts), and dancing (dance), and narrates stories, portrays characters, and expresses through programmed performance means"Joy, anger, sorrow, joy, shock, fear, sorrow"Feelings. Roles can be divided into:

Sheng (men), Dan (women), Jing (men), and ugly (both men and women) are the four major trades. The characters are divided into loyalty and treachery, beauty and ugliness, good and evil. Each image is vivid and lifelike.

The roles of opera are divided into four major professions: life, dan, purity, and ugliness. "Sheng" refers to the actor who plays the man in the play; "Dan" refers to female characters; "Pure" refers to a man with a strong or rough personality; "Ugly" generally refers to a funny character.

1. Shengxing also includes old students, small students, martial arts, red students and baby students, except for red students and martial arts, the other students are relatively clean and handsome.

2. Danxing also includes Tsing Yi, Hua Dan, Wu Dan, Lao Dan, Cai Dan, and Hua Shirt, of which the flower shirt is Rong Tsing Yi, Hua Dan, Wu Dan, and Dao Ma Dan.

An all-rounder actor in a furnace.

3. The net line is generally commonly known as the flower face, also known as the flower face, including the copper hammer flower face (positive net), the frame flower face (deputy net), the Wujing, and the second flower face.

4. Ugly behavior is also known as small flower face and three-flower face, including Wen Chou.

and Wu Chou. The branches of Peking Opera characters are very detailed, and they are traditionally divided into two branches: "Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou" and "Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, and Chou", but because the "end" lines of many opera genres are gradually classified as "Sheng" lines, "Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou" are generally regarded as the four basic types of trades.

The roles of opera can be divided into sheng, dan, jing, and ugly. Shengsheng Xing is one of the main types of opera performance, playing male characters. The name of Sheng was first seen in the Song and Yuan Southern Operas, and generally referred to the male protagonist in the play.

One of the main types of Dandan opera performances, the collective name of female characters has been pretending to be Dan as early as the Song Dynasty opera. After the formation of the Southern Opera of the Song and Yuan Dynasty and the Northern Miscellaneous Opera, the name of Dan was still used, and the use was slightly different.

One of the main types of Jingjing opera performances, commonly known as flower faces. With facial makeup using various colors and patterns to outline the face as a prominent symbol, play a male role with special points in personality, temperament, and appearance.

One of the main genres of ugly opera performance, comedy role. Because the white powder used for facial makeup is used to outline a small piece of face between the nose bridge and eye sockets, it is also called a small flower face. So far, all kinds of operas in the Song and Yuan dynasties have this footsteps.

The Historical Evolution of Chinese Opera

The earliest lines are about the end of the Song Dynasty miscellaneous opera, the introduction of the play, the vice-net, the vice-end and the five kinds of behavior, which were called the foot color at that time. To the Yuan miscellaneous drama is divided into three categories: end, dan, and net, and to the Qing Dynasty, Kunqu opera is divided into twelve characters in the rivers and lakes.

Different types of opera also have different trades, Guangdong Cantonese opera is divided into ten major lines: end, net, sheng, dan, ugly, outside, xiaosheng, sticker, husband, and miscellaneous; The Qin cavity is divided into 13 elements, including four sheng, six dan, two purities, and one ugly.

For example, in the requirements of the performance of various professions in Peking Opera, there are old students to bow, Dan horns to be loose, small students to be cold, flower faces to support, martial arts to take the body of the law, in the cultivation of opera talents, the choice of the industry, the determination of the way back to work are very cautious.

This shows the difference between the professions. However, although the division is very specific, it is mainly required from the procedures and specifications of the performance, and the actor can work part-time or work in addition to the role of his own job, or even reverse the role of other professions.

Summary. The roles of opera are divided into four major professions: life, dan, purity, and ugliness. "Sheng" refers to the actor who plays the man in the play; "Dan" refers to female characters; "Pure" refers to a man with a strong or rough personality; "Ugly" generally refers to a funny character.

What are the four major professions of opera? What role does each represent?

The roles of opera are divided into four major professions: life, dan, purity, and ugliness. "Sheng" refers to the actor who plays the man in the play; "Dan" refers to female characters; "Pure" refers to a man with a strong or rough personality; "Ugly" generally refers to a funny character.

1.Shengxing Shengxing refers to male characters, which are divided into old students, small students, and martial students. In addition, some old students who pay attention to weapons and martial arts in addition to singing and doing are called civil and military veterans.

Xiaosheng refers to the role of young people, and is subdivided into scarf students, poor students, and official students. Wusheng refers to the characters who know martial arts, and there are two types: long and short. Wusheng can also be divided into Wu Laosheng, which refers to the older Wusheng.

Wu Xiaosheng refers to young martial artists. 2.Dan Xing Dan refers to female characters, which are divided into Lao Dan and Xiao Dan according to age; According to the character, it is divided into Tsing Yi and Hua Dan; According to martial arts, it can be divided into Wudan and Dao Ma Dan.

Lao Dan refers to ordinary elderly women, who sing and chant with real voices, similar to old students. Hua Dan represents a lively, innocent and pungent young woman, whose costumes are mainly jackets and trousers, and her performance focuses on Jingbai and various movements. Wudan refers to a female character who knows martial arts, and her performance actions must be both heroic and graceful.

3.Jingxing is also called flower face, because the face is painted with a lot of color, and it is a male character with a characteristic personality and appearance. The net of the singer is called "Zhengjing", also called "big flower face" or "copper hammer".

Focusing on the performance of the figure, the net of the gong frame and the dialogue is called "sub-net", also called "shelf flower" or "two flower face", and the net performance program is the most exaggerated, especially the makeup of the face, painted with various patterns and patterns. There are a variety of different prescribed patterns for different people's faces. 5.

Ugly "ugly" refers to ugly-looking characters, generally painted in the nose groove a piece of white, so it is called "small flower face". Ugly is mainly divided into "Wu Chou" and "Wen Chou". Wu Chou is a clown who knows martial arts, and Wen Chou is a clown who does not know martial arts, and is often a funny and ridiculous character.

What kind of roles do the four professions refer to?

Isn't there one on it.

"Sheng" refers to the actor who plays the man in the play; "Dan" refers to female characters; "Pure" refers to a man with a strong or rough personality; "Ugly" generally refers to a funny character. Good. Thank you.

The five major lines of drama roles are birth, dan, purity, end, and ugliness.

Peking Opera is also known as role, which can be mainly divided into five major industries: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. But the end was integrated into life and became one of the four major trades.

the characteristics of birth, dan, pure mountain liquid, end, and ugliness;

1. Living. Abbreviated as Sheng. Shengxing is divided into Su Sheng (Lao Sheng, Hu Zi Sheng), Red Sheng, Xiao Sheng, Wu Sheng, Funny Wheel Doll Sheng, etc. It is one of the important professions in Peking Opera.

Due to the difference in personality and identity, it can be divided into an old student or a singing old student (such as playing an emperor, bureaucrat, literati, etc.), relying on the old student (such as playing a military general), and a declining old student (such as playing a poor person, etc.).

2. Dan Xing. Abbreviated as Dan. It is divided into Tsing Yi, Hua Dan, Wu Dan, Lao Dan, Tie Dan, Boudoir Dan and other roles. All of them are female.

3. Net line. Abbreviated as net, also known as flower face. The net angle refers to the flower-faced character of the face painting color map, which does not seem to be clean, so it means the opposite.

The net line is divided into the following roles: a copper hammer face and a blackhead face that mainly sings; The shelves are mainly used for the work frame, such as generals, monks, green forest heroes, martial arts faces and beating faces. The copper hammer flower face is called Zhengjing, the shelf flower face is called vice jing, the martial arts flower face is called Wujing, and the face of Wu Erhua is red and clean, and they all have different characteristics in the performance style.

If Bao Zheng is pure.

4. Last line. At the beginning of the formation of Peking Opera, there was indeed the last line on the stage, and it was played by actors who specialized in the last line. Zhang Shengkui in the Thirteen Masterpieces of Jingkun is an outstanding representative of the last line, and Mo Cheng of "A Handful of Snow" he played in that portrait is the last line.

5. Ugly behavior. Abbreviated as ugly. In the play, the ugly line hooks the face, and the three-flower face is outlined, and the face is very different from the flower face. <>

It is mainly divided into four major industries. The following explains the four major trades:

1. Sheng: One of the opera performance professions, playing a male character. According to the age, personality, and identity of the characters played, they are divided into old students, red students, small students, martial artists, Wabi Douzen and Washeng.

2. Dan: One of the opera performance industries, the general term for female characters, according to the age, personality, and identity of the characters played, it is divided into Tsing Yi, Hua Dan, Wu Dan, Dao Ma Dan, Lao Dan, Tie Dan, Boudoir Dan and other roles.

3. Net: The opera performance line deserves to regret the dust, commonly known as the flower face. The facial makeup is prominently marked by the use of various colors, colors and patterns to outline the face. The bronze hammer face and the blackhead face are mainly sung, and the frame face is mainly shelf, such as generals, monks, and green forests.