What are the morphological classifications of mountains in China and the topographical characteristi

Nansen's, what did I say in class, ask here, shame on me.

The topographical characteristics of the mountains are:1. The highland with an altitude of more than 500 meters has great ups and downs, steep slopes, deep valleys, and generally vein-like distribution.

2. The surface morphology is peculiar and diverse, some parallel to each other, stretching for thousands of kilometers; Some overlap each other, the canine teeth are intertwined, the mountains are set in the mountains, and there are mountains outside the mountains, continuously.

3. It is distinguished from the plateau by the smaller peak area and the hills by the larger height.

4. Winding and undulating, majestic and peculiar, these mountains are stacked on top of each other, living together to form a mountain.

5. The wind speed at the top of the mountain, ridge and canyon is large, and the wind speed in the basin and valley is small. There are also valley winds and foehn winds in the mountains.

1. The main characteristics of the topography are: China's topography is high in the west and low in the east, and it is distributed in a stepped manner.

2. The main characteristics of the terrain are: the western terrain is dominated by mountains and basin plateaus, and in these large topographic areas, the western basin has many wind erosion terrains; There are many ice erosion terrain in mountainous areas, and there are many permafrost landforms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The central terrain is dominated by plateaus, mainly the flowing water erosion landforms of the Loess Plateau in the north, such as ravines and ravines, beams and valleys. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the south is a karst landform formed by chemical erosion, with many peaks and forests; The eastern terrain is dominated by plains, mostly alluvial plains formed by sedimentation.

1. The main characteristics of the topography are: China's topography is high in the west and low in the east, and it is distributed in a stepped manner.

2. The main characteristics of the terrain are: the western terrain is dominated by mountains and basin plateaus, and in these large topographic areas, the western basin has many wind erosion terrains; There are many ice erosion terrain in mountainous areas, and there are many permafrost landforms on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The central terrain is dominated by plateaus, mainly the flowing water erosion landforms of the Loess Plateau in the north, such as ravines and ravines, beams and valleys. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the south is a karst landform formed by chemical erosion, with many peaks and forests; The eastern terrain is dominated by plains, mostly alluvial plains formed by sedimentation.

The three types of terrain included in mountainous areas are (mountainous, plateau, hilly). China's mountainous areas are vast, and people refer to mountains, hills, and relatively rugged plateaus as mountainous areas. China's mountainous area accounts for 2 3 of the country's total area, which is another significant feature of China's topography.

China's topography is high in the west and low in the east, and the terrain is complex and diverse. The vast area of mountainous areas has brought certain difficulties to the development of transportation and agriculture, but the mountainous areas can provide forest products, minerals, water energy and tourism resources, and provide a resource guarantee for changing the appearance of the mountainous areas and developing the economy of the mountainous areas.

The characteristics of the locust in the mountains are high altitude, undulating peaks and steep slopes. The surface of the mountains is peculiar and diverse, some parallel to each other, stretching for thousands of kilometers; Some overlap each other, the canine teeth are intertwined, the mountains are set in the mountains, and there are mountains outside the mountains, continuously. The mountain consists of three parts: the summit, the slope and the foothills, and the average height is above 500 meters above sea level.

They are distinguished from plateaus by their smaller summit areas and from hills by their larger heights. <

The terrain of mountains is characterized by high altitudes, undulating peaks and steep slopes. The surface of the mountains is peculiar and diverse, some parallel to each other, stretching for thousands of kilometers; Some overlap each other, the canine teeth are intertwined, the mountains are set in the mountains, and there are mountains outside the mountains, continuously. The mountain is composed of three parts: the summit, the slope and the foothills, and the average height is more than 500 meters above sea level.

They are distinguished from plateaus by their smaller summit areas and from hills by their larger heights.

Mountain Type:

1. Fault Mountain: also known as Fault Mountain, refers to the block-like mountain terrain caused by fault structure. The occurrence of faults can be single or grouped.

2. Erosion mountain: In the crustal rising area, the ground is eroded and eroded by long-term external forces. Some are tectonic mountains or plateaus shaped by external forces. There are also erosion remnants of mountains formed by the continuous erosion of external forces and the remnants of hard rock layers.

3. Volcano: A volcano is a mountain formed by the overflow of substances in a molten underground state (usually in the form of eruptions) from the earth's crust and then condensed into a solid state and accumulated on the surface.

1. Plain generally refers to the topographic area with an altitude of less than 200 meters above sea level and an internal relative height difference of less than 50 meters. The plain gives people the beauty of being flat and unobstructed, and some river alluvial plains are often the main habitat of human beings since ancient times, not only its natural scenery is beautiful, but also the cultural landscape is gathered, and the urban and rural areas are prosperous and developed, so it has many good tourism values.

2. Plateau Usually the altitude of more than 500 meters (usually more than 1000 meters in China), the area is larger, the ground is undulating, flat and thick, the area is called the plateau. With its high-pitched and far-reaching spatial beauty, as well as the special plateau climate, natural environment and folk characteristics, the plateau brings people a special experience and a sense of mystery, so it has a variety of tourism values such as sightseeing, recuperation, investigation and exploration.

3. Mountainous terrain with an altitude of more than 500 meters and a steep slope is often called a mountain. Mountains are the most abundant and diverse natural landscape resources of the five basic landforms, and the main aesthetic characteristics of mountain landscapes are the changes of majestic, strange, dangerous, beautiful, secluded and their combinations.

4. Hills Usually the terrain with an altitude of less than 500 meters, a relative height of less than 200 meters, and a gentle slope is called a hill. The hills are more gentle than the mountains, but it is difficult to separate the two.

5. The basin is high around the middle and low in the middle, and the relative elevation difference is generally more than 500 meters. Basins tend to be places where many waters converge, and most of them have similar tourism value to alluvial plains. The Sichuan Basin is a typical example.