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In 1919, the starting point of "May Fourth Literature".
In 1930, the Yan'an Literary and Art Movement opened a new style.
In 1949, the founding literature began.
Personally, I think it is better to take "1919 Speaking" as the boundary, because it is a complete change and division between the two styles and languages of ancient Chinese and vernacular, and there has also been a change in literary and artistic thinking, from the traditional "article career economy (only to serve the upper class, or to make a living in the imperial examination)" to "serve the people". This is also the beginning of the transformation of ancient feudal thought to the literary and artistic purpose of modern and contemporary "serving the people". The before and after can be said to be like a chasm.
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It began in 1917 when Hu Shi published "Discussion on Literary Reform".
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The period before the advent of literature was generally oral literature of antiquity.
In ancient times, before the advent of literature, people wanted to express their feelings only through oral communication. Over time, some simple literary styles slowly emerged. After the appearance of writing, part of the oral literature of Qiaozhi Ming gradually solidified into written literature, and oral literature began to diverge, some of which were still circulated among the people, and some of which began to become written literature of different forms.
After the emergence of the literature of the Zhengmeng Revolution, oral literature gradually suffered from neglect and could not give full play to its due literary function. However, oral literature, which has taken refuge in a corner of the literary world, has not died out because of the disdain of orthodox literati, but has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the common people, and has continued to develop, circulate and prosper because it has the broadest and most fertile literary soil.
Oral literature can include poems, stories, etc. In folk oral literature, limericks, folk songs, and folk tales are the three most numerous categories. For example, the four major Chinese folklore were slowly formed by oral literature.
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Literature in the new period is an important part of the development of contemporary literature in China, which refers to the creative activities of Chinese writers after 1976 and the naming of literature that people are doing after the "Cultural Revolution".
The study of the new period (1976) is a relatively important part of the development of contemporary literature, and the literary creation of this period is to adapt to the internal laws of the development of literature itself.
On the other hand, the need for new literary works to break through the traditional and rigid mode of expression is also determined by the need for ideological change that is in line with the major events of the reform of China's political system.
As a result, the literary creation of this period has many characteristics that are significantly different from those of the previous period.
Extended Materials: The Evolution of the Form and Style of Literature in the New Period Due to the changes in social life, ideological and cultural backgrounds, the broad development of literary themes and themes, and the increasing emphasis on writers' own creative personality, the changes in the style and form of literature in this period are also very obvious.
The joyful brightness of the '50s and the pretentiousness of reality that grew in the '60s have disappeared from the literary scene. The writers' colorful brushstrokes generally reveal deep, sincere and grim colors.
The innovation of artistic expressions has produced a remarkable trend that reverses and complements each other: one deliberately carries forward national traditions, and the other is devoted to the absorption of modern techniques in foreign literature.
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The literature of the new period generally refers to Chinese literature after 1976, which is an important stage in the development of contemporary literature in China.
Literary Interpretation: The art of using language and words to visually reflect objective reality, including **, prose, drama, poetry, etc.
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The so-called literature of the new period generally refers to modern literature. Because modern literature is a little different from before, and society is developing, so we want it too. Follow the newer.
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My own literature generally refers to the latest literary journals, which I think are the latest and most recently published literary journals.
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Generally speaking, the literature of the new period refers to the new ideas and new culture of the May Fourth period.
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Usually refers to: October 1976 crushing"Gang of Four"Literature after that.
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Generally refers to the post-World War II modern major literature and postmodern major literature.
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The so-called literature of the new period generally refers to new ideas, new consciousness, new culture, and new innovations.
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There is no clear statement about this, and I personally believe that after the New Culture Movement, it was the period when Lu Xun wrote the diary of a madman, and then there began to be vernacular literature, and modern literature also began from there.
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Modern literature is defined after 1949 by the founding of the People's Republic of China.
The new literature after 1919 should be just that—everything after 1949 is classified as contemporary literature.
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Beginning in 1919, the New Culture Movement.
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The concept itself is vague, and the answer doesn't have to be specific. It's not easy to be specific.
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Phase I: 1949-1978.
At that time, after the people engaged in peace construction with the smoke of gunpowder, the traces of the war era naturally retained in their culture and psychology, and under the constraints of this cultural atmosphere, the concept of literature shifted from the military track to the political track, and the mode of thinking of the two armies facing each other was concretely expressed in a dogmatic mode of one-sided emphasis on class struggle.
Phase II: 1978-1989.
The truth of literature"Resuscitation"It started in August 1978"Scar literature"for the signs. The concrete, direct task is to help literary and artistic workers obtain the conditions for the continuous prosperity of literary and artistic undertakings in accordance with the characteristics and laws of development of literature and art. "
The third stage: the 90s.
Cultural characteristics of the early 90s: intellectuals in"Co-named"The political and social ideals of the unity held by the state were diluted, and the multicultural pattern gradually took shape unconsciously. In terms of literary creation, it is reflected in the writer's abandonment of the grand historical narrative and the turning to a personal narrative stance, especially towards the rediscovery and active identification of the folk stance.
The tradition of the new literature showed new vitality in the 90s.
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