Fired ceramic tableware 45, what kind of ceramic tableware is good tableware

As for white-born porcelain, it is generally a small factory in the major porcelain areas in China, depending on what you want.

In the north, Shanxi and Hebei are located.

The central part is Hunan, Jiangxi.

In the south, Guangdong and Fujian are located.

The best flower paper is Shenzhen, and now Chaozhou is also good.

Depending on your output, the daily output of less than 5,000 pieces should consider the electric furnace, and if you want more, you should consider the roller kiln and the like.

You can find a kiln company near you to help you build an electric furnace, which is much cheaper than buying a ready-made one, and you can ask a master to build it yourself, just build the wall, but bricks and mud are special refractory materials, and you should ask about the refractory.

Buy, I take the electric furnace in Tangshan as an example, a 1 cubic meter of 20kw power, the highest firing temperature of 1300, about 50,000, refractory 900 30,005.

If you build it yourself, it is 1200 tons of lightweight and high alumina, and the electric furnace controller, 3500 includes thermocouplers, 20 to 30 per kilogram of electric furnace wire, and almost a ton of iron and dozens of kilograms of pearl blankets, as well as two or three barrels of refractory mud, plus wages, basically a 900-degree furnace can not reach 20,000.

If you want to burn the glaze in the color (1250) it is recommended to buy a ready-made stove, which is more energy-efficient than the self-built, of course, you must be able to design a good insulation structure, and the problem of self-construction is not big.

Depending on your geographical location, you can choose Dehua, Fujian, or Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. Fan Fan said that Fujian Dehua (industrialization), Jingdezhen handmade pottery is more. The machine is recommended to refer to the manufacturer who will enter the body at that time, and you can consult a little.

There are many places where white tires are found, such as Jingdezhen; There is also flower paper over there; Firing can be done with an electric furnace, the size can be chosen by yourself, and the general small test electric furnace is ten thousand, and you must choose the manufacturer yourself. These are easy to find online.

Moving to a new house, getting married, welcoming the New Year, etc., all have to buy some beautiful and qualified ceramic tableware. Nowadays, the ceramic tableware sold on the market is novel and varied, but the healthy life number reminds that if the ceramic tableware is low and the quality is relatively poor, it will emit some substances harmful to the body, and such ceramic tableware must not be bought. So, what kind of ceramic tableware is good?

Below, I will teach you a few simple ways to quickly identify the advantages and disadvantages of ceramic tableware.

1. Touch with your hands, don't buy if it's not smooth When choosing tableware, be sure to touch it with your hands, if the flower body on the tableware is convex, it means that it is glaze color. When touched, the surface of the tableware is not smooth and rough, indicating that the product is "not cooked", try not to buy it. In addition, do not buy tableware with flowers on the inner wall, although the quality of the product is qualified and harmless, it is still foolproof.

2. Use your eyes, don't buy those with pores When buying tableware, in addition to paying attention to safety and quality issues, the usability of tableware cannot be ignored. A tip of common sense in life, when buying tableware, it is best to look at the tableware against the light, if there are flaws on it, it can be seen at a glance. If you find that there are small pores, bulges, slag, and uneven bottoms on the tableware, it is best not to buy them.

Because, these defective dishes will bring trouble to future cleaning.

3. Upside-down tableware, don't buy uneven When buying cups, bowls, plates and other tableware, it is best to put the product upside down on the desktop or glass surface to check whether the flatness of the product meets the standard. If you find that the cutlery mouth is upturned and uneven, don't buy it. In addition, you can also stack the tableware together, if the good quality tableware is not seamless.

And the low-quality cutlery is stacked crookedly.

Fourth, tap with your hands, don't buy if it's not crisp When buying tableware, tap it with your hands, if the sound of the tableware is crisp and pleasant, it means that the quality of the tableware is high-quality. If the cutlery makes a cloudy sound after being knocked by hand, it means that there are cracks in the body of the cutlery and do not buy it. You may also want to see, is it safe to use stainless steel cutlery when eating?

This question is answered very widely, whether it is from the porcelain clay or other such as glaze, appliqué there are many kinds, Jingdezhen local products, generally white porcelain-based, white porcelain is the characteristics of Jingdezhen, the same is white porcelain, porcelain used in the grade of clay is also a lot, there are ordinary mud, as well as white mud and high white mud, high white mud itself is also divided into several grades, as well as porcelain clay with the same glaze raw materials are different, the grade of the product will be different, in addition, if it is bone china, Bone china with different bone meal content has its own characteristics and identification methods......

There is also a very important aspect of this is the environmental performance of ceramics, that is, the use of tableware for the long-term use of consumers health protection, ceramic tableware in the applique process is roughly divided into three categories, glaze, glaze and underglaze, underglaze to we often say blue and white as a representative, these three processes of tableware in terms of health and environmental protection to achieve the quality is not the same, glaze potato on the infiltrator is in the porcelain glaze firing after the flower paper firing on the top of the firing, in this way, long-term use of such tableware, If the quality is not up to standard (now the monitoring of this piece on the market is not very strict, the compliance rate of the product is still very low, these need to be further standardized), it is easy to dissolve heavy metals such as lead and chromium in ceramic pigments, and long-term use is very harmful to the health of users. The glaze and underglaze are very good in this health, because the pattern is wrapped by the glaze, and the glaze itself is completely healthy and will not cause any chemical damage to the user, such as the heavy metal dissolution of blue and white is completely 0No matter how long it lasts.

Therefore, for the sake of health protection, it is recommended to choose underglaze and glaze ceramic tableware, if you choose glaze, you must choose an honest and quality assurance business.

First of all, if you have any questions about ceramics, you can contact me, maybe I can give you some comments and suggestions.

A lot of Liling's porcelain or wisdom underglaze five groups of Qiaocai shirt or answer is a high-temperature ceramic glaze and firing is more than 1300 degrees of high temperature firing, harmless to the human body, and fine workmanship.

According to the firing temperature in Xunli, it is divided into low rotten bright temperature ceramics, mushan medium temperature ceramics, and high temperature ceramics, and only high-temperature ceramics can ensure the dissolution of lead-free cadmium. According to the decoration method, it is divided into uranium, glaze, and underglaze, and only the glaze can ensure the dissolution of lead-free cadmium, and if the outer glaze in the glaze is a low-temperature glaze, it is also worrisome.

The lead dissolution of ceramic tableware is mainly due to the decorative materials on the ceramic glaze, such as ceramic pigments, ceramic decals, etc. Ceramic containers need to be fired with glaze, and lead salts are added to the glaze to reduce the melting and collapse points, which is easy to sinter and can also increase gloss.

The better supermarkets sell it, and the grocery stores in the lower market also sell it.

Ceramic tableware, the traditional concept of ceramics refers to all artificial industrial products that use inorganic non-metallic minerals such as clay as raw materials. It includes a variety of products made from clay or mixtures containing clay through mixing, forming, and calcination. The firing and application of ceramic tableware has a long history in China, and its shapes are diverse, colorful, cool and smooth, easy to wash, and deeply loved by the Chinese people.

The production method of ceramic tableware is divided into three types: overglaze color, underglaze color, and glaze color. Ceramic tableware is mainly produced in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi, Zibo, Shandong, Tangshan, Hebei, Dehua, Fujian, Chaozhou, Guangdong, and Liling, Hunan. Ceramic tableware can be divided into magnesia porcelain tableware, magnesia reinforced porcelain tableware, strengthened porcelain tableware, shellfish porcelain tableware, color glazed porcelain tableware, Yaguang porcelain.

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