What are the dangers of stroke and how to treat it?

Stroke. The hazards include speech disorders, consciousness disorders, movement disorders, etc.

A stroke is a cerebrovascular accident.

is divided into ischemic and hemorrhagic ones, and ischemic is usually cerebral infarction.

or cerebral thrombosis, which is usually intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage. If the condition is severe, it can lead to the death of the patient. If the condition is more severe, it may lead to sequelae, such as being bedridden, and the condition may improve and may walk, but the gait is unstable.

Most patients will have more sequelae, such as hemiplegia or generalized hemiplegia, speech impairment, consciousness impairment, movement disorder, etc. This kind of disabling nature generally cannot be restored to a normal state, affecting daily life, study and work, so it should be carried out in time after the disease.

Patients are advised to avoid exertion, exercise appropriately, and avoid tobacco and alcohol.

Stroke generally refers to stroke, which is an acute cerebrovascular disease, if you want to prevent the onset of this disease, you must maintain a healthy diet and a good life routine, and maintain a good emotional state, and actively ** various chronic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, so as to effectively reduce the incidence of stroke.

1. Maintain a healthy diet: usually pay attention to light food, prohibit eating too much high-fat, high-cholesterol and high-calorie foods that are easy to gain weight, and eat more fruits and vegetables.

2. Maintain a good daily routine: do not often stay up late or reverse day and night, ensure adequate sleep, and do not smoke or drink, otherwise there is a great chance of causing stroke.

3. Maintain a good emotional state: improve anxiety, irritability, panic and other bad emotional states, keep a good mood, participate in more social activities to divert attention, and do not have too much mental pressure.

4. Positive and chronic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases: including hypertension, hyperlipidemia or diabetes, etc., which will lead to cerebral vascular dysfunction for a long time, thereby causing stroke, so people with this disease should strictly follow the guidance of doctors and go to the hospital regularly for reexamination.

In addition, it is necessary to insist on physical exercise to enhance physical fitness, and strictly control weight to avoid excessive obesity, which is helpful for stroke prevention.

Preventing stroke requires enhanced life control, management of high-risk diseases, and regular check-ups.

In terms of life control, it is generally recommended that patients eat a low-salt and low-fat diet, moderate physical exercise according to their own activity tolerance, maintain emotional stability, maintain a regular work and rest time, and avoid bad lifestyle habits such as smoking and alcoholism.

In terms of the management of high-risk diseases, it is necessary to control the existing primary diseases that can induce stroke, such as the standardized control of blood sugar in diabetic patients. If the patient does not have a high-risk medical condition, he or she does not need to take medication.

In terms of regular physical examination, it is generally recommended that patients monitor the degree of cerebral arteriosclerosis every year, and if there are manifestations of cerebral arteriosclerosis, they need to take anti-arteriosclerosis drugs under the guidance of a doctor as soon as possible**.

The ** of stroke should first be based on its **, according to the large classification of the corresponding **. Cerebral stroke is divided into hemorrhagic stroke or ischemic stroke, and the two major types of ischemic stroke are specific to it, including thrombolysis within the time window, and antiplatelet, anticoagulation, neuroprotection, etc.

Non-specific **including antihypertensive**, as well as blood glucose management, cerebral edema, intracranial hypertension management, etc., hemorrhagic stroke**, including internal medicine**, as well as surgical **patients, mainly internal medicine**.

If there is a secondary cause for the discovery of a critical condition and there is an indication for surgery, surgery should be performed**. **The principles include dehydration to lower intracranial pressure, reduce cerebral edema, regulate blood pressure, prevent secondary bleeding, protect brain tissue around cerebral edema, promote the recovery of neurological function, and prevent complications.

Patients who have had a stroke can use traditional Chinese medicine according to their own conditions**, is the patient yourself?

Stroke is divided into two parts:

1. Surgery**;

2. Drugs**;

Generally, acute stroke requires surgery** to remove thrombosis, congestion, etc., and restore cerebral blood supply in time.

Before and after surgery, drugs should be used to ensure the patency of blood vessels, protect blood vessels, anticoagulant and prevent thrombosis, etc.

After the acute stage of stroke, when it comes to the recovery period, it is also necessary to rely on drugs**, **training, etc., to restore the damaged nerve function and strengthen the ability to take care of themselves.

Among the drugs, there are mainly first-line drugs such as aspirin and clopidogrel, and there are also some new drugs with better and more targeted efficacy, such as ginkgolide injection, which not only has anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects, but also has the effects of protecting neurovascular units and restoring nerve cells.

In 2019, a large-sample evidence-based medical study of ginkgolide injection proved its efficacy, and the sooner it is used, the better.

A stroke is also known as a stroke. After stroke, the prognosis is good, especially within three months of the onset of the disease, you can restore your self-care ability very well, and do the following: choose a professional hospital and carry out regular treatment; Adjust your mindset, exercise positively, and exchange experiences with others.