What are the growth characteristics of the four season green pumpkin? How to plant?

Pumpkin is a very common vegetable in the market. Four seasons green pumpkin is generally easy to ripen, the melon vine is relatively short, the number of melons is large, generally round, the skin is green, the yield is high, and the resistance is good, because of this series of growth characteristics also make the four seasons green pumpkin popular with farmers, and has become a vegetable often cultivated by farmers. However, when planting four seasons green pumpkin, it is necessary to master the seven steps of seed treatment, sowing and seedling raising, transplanting and planting, fertilizer and water management, pruning and fruit thinning, pollination and pest control, and pay attention to relevant matters in order to be able to plant four seasons green pumpkin.

First of all, it takes about 40 days from cultivation to picking, and the ripeness is relatively early. At the same time, the variety generally begins to grow after a leaf, and can grow without vines in the early stage, and the melon vines are shorter in the later stage. Moreover, the branches of the four-season green pumpkin have female flowers in each grade, and farmers can adjust the time and quantity of melons according to the needs of the market.

At the same time, when the four seasons green pumpkin is relatively tender, it has less powder, waxy but not pasty, and when it gradually matures to the old melon, it is glutinous and sweet. In addition to this, pumpkins in the fourth quarter have a high yield, are resistant to heat and cold, and can be cultivated in all seasons. <>

Secondly, there are a few steps to master when it comes to planting four-season green pumpkins. First, in terms of seed treatment, it is necessary to use pliers and other tools to knock open the relatively sharp head of the pumpkin seed and then soak the seeds; Second, in terms of transplanting and planting, because the green pumpkin in all seasons bears melons relatively early, it should be transplanted when the first leaf begins to grow; Third, in terms of fertilizer and water management, sufficient basal fertilizer should be applied at one time before transplanting, and whether and how much topdressing should be decided according to the growth of pumpkin; Third, in terms of pollinating cucumber, because there are more female flowers and fewer male flowers, artificial pollination must be carried out, so as to ensure that the fruit of pumpkin is relatively large; Fourth, we should pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and pests after planting. <>

To sum up, it seems that the four-season green pumpkin has many advantages and growth characteristics such as early ripeness, short melon vines, many melons, good quality, high yield and good resistance, that is, because of these growth characteristics, the four-season green pumpkin has become a vegetable cultivated by farmers all year round. At the same time, when planting four-season green pumpkin, it is necessary to pay extra attention to the precautions in the planting steps such as seed treatment and fertilization, artificial pollination, etc., so as to be able to plant four-season green pumpkin.

After the production test demonstration in 2001 and 2002, it showed the characteristics of early ripeness, short melon vines, many melons, round melons, green skin, excellent quality, high yield and good resistance. This variety can be cultivated all year round, and is an ideal variety for efficient facility cultivation of vegetables and high-temperature delinquency.

Four seasons green pumpkin seed shell is thicker, in order to improve the germination rate, before soaking, you can use tongs and other methods to gently open the tip of pumpkin seeds, other soaking and germination methods are the same as conventional pumpkin seeds.

The ripening time is relatively early, the scraping time is relatively short, and the number of fruits is relatively large, and it prefers to grow in summer, and the heat tolerance is better. Cold resistance is relatively good. When planting, you can choose some warmer soil, and then sow and then sow and then need to water and fertilize frequently to ensure soil moisture and nutrients.

The vines of the four-season green pumpkin are relatively short, the melons bear more melons, the drought resistance is strong, it is very heat-resistant, and there is a fixed melon-setting time; First of all, it is necessary to choose high-quality melon vine varieties, plant them in advance, ensure the air permeability of the soil, treat the seeds in advance, and soak the seeds.

It grows very fast and matures early. In the early stages, there will be no vine growth. It is necessary to supplement organic fertilizer in time during the growing period, and also to water in time to ensure the moisture of the soil.

1. The pumpkin planting season should generally be carried out between the Qingming Festival and the two solar terms of Guyu in spring, from April to May, if the mulch film is covered and sown or greenhouse seedlings are raised, the sowing time can be earlier, and the pumpkin eaten in the previous year can be left with seeds, and the second year can be directly sown, so that there is no need to buy seeds.

2. Pumpkins will be planted in every family, and in the middle of summer, they will climb all over the roof, and with sufficient sunlight, its yield will be much higher. A pumpkin may grow hundreds of pounds on it, and the pumpkin eaten in the previous year can be sown directly the next year, so that there is no need to buy seeds at all.

Pumpkins are nutritious, tasty, simple to grow, and can be grown in large areas or in the open space behind the courtroom. Pumpkin can be cooked and can also be cooked, especially the chestnut pumpkin, which has become popular in recent years, has a soft and sweet taste, is very popular in the market, and has good economic benefits. According to the growth habits of pumpkins, they can be planted in two seasons per year, namely spring and autumn, and here we focus on planting pumpkins in spring.

So when is the best time to plant pumpkins in spring? Pumpkin planting time. Pumpkin is a plant suitable for temperature and short sunshine, pumpkin is drought-tolerant, afraid of soaking, and has a wide adaptability to soil.

Usually, pumpkin planting in spring is carried out between the two solar terms of Qingming Festival and Guyu. This year, the seeds are planted in April-May. Mulch mulching or plastic greenhouse seedlings can be sown earlier.

In spring cultivation, early-maturing, cold-tolerant, and high-yielding varieties should be selected. Pumpkin cultivation techniques essentials.

Pumpkin planting is also a crop that you don't want to plant, so when planting a large area, you should choose a plot where you don't have pumpkins. Acidic soil is preferred. Also avoid beet stumps.

Before planting, the plot should be infiltrated with water, and when the water is suitable, the base fertilizer should be chased away, and the rotten organic fertilizer should be mainly applied, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer should be applied. After the base fertilizer is added, the soil is turned over, and the basic fertilizer and the soil are fully mixed to form a width suitable for sowing. Pumpkin seeds are ready to be sown before drying the pumpkin seeds for 1 to 2 days to remove crumpled damaged seeds.

After the seeds are dried, they are first soaked in clean water for about 30 minutes, then soaked in potassium permanganate solution for about 30 minutes, after disinfection and sterilization, soak the washed pumpkin seeds in 55 water, continue to stir, continue to soak for 3 hours, until the water temperature drops to about 30, and then make the seeds germinate under 30 conditions and keep them moist for 1 2 days.

Pumpkin sowing. Pumpkin sowing can be broadcast live or seedling transplanted. Live broadcast is generally planted according to the plant spacing 30 50 cm, 2 3 grains of blood sugar can be.

Temperatures are generally 1-2 weeks after sowing and germination may occur. After the pumpkin sprouts, it can actually be irrigated in time according to the moisture, and if the basal fertilizer is sufficient, it is not necessary to top dressing before the main meal. Generally, seedlings can be raped and planted when they grow 3 to 5 true leaves.

In the case of live broadcasting, it is necessary to make saplings in time, remove weak seedlings in time, and preserve strong saplings. Pumpkin post-management precautions. Pumpkin management is relatively simple.

At the beginning of pumpkin flowering, usually the male flowers bloom first, at this time the male flowers can be removed, and the pumpkin flowers can also be eaten, so that the female flowers do not have to be folded anymore when they begin to bloom. Usually storing two to three pumpkins per tree will do the trick. The pumpkin fruit type is relatively small, and the number of avocados can be increased appropriately.

Pumpkins should have sufficient water and fertilizer during the fruit tree period, and autumn rain and water should be given in time. There are few pumpkin diseases and pests, and timely prevention and control will not affect the yield.

It is very suitable, because pumpkins are not suitable for too hot weather, spring can be very good, we should plant in more fertile soil, and should be watered more.

It is very suitable for planting pumpkins, because the weather is relatively warm during this season, and when summer comes, it will rain every day, so that pumpkins can grow better, and pumpkin seeds can be planted in the ground.

Today's season is of course suitable for planting pumpkins, the first point should be paid attention to when planting, the water must be sprayed evenly, the second point should pay attention to the fertile soil, and the third point should be mastered to master the season.

The best time to plant pumpkins is from April to May, if you plant them in greenhouses, or cover them with mulch, you can plant them earlier, and the most suitable pumpkins in spring are the most suitable to find a season, and the pumpkin production is very large and very popular. Pumpkin is a short-day plant, it is very drought tolerant, very afraid of waterlogging, so it is necessary to control watering, but pumpkin is not very demanding on the soil.

Pumpkin planting method: planting pumpkin before you need to prepare the land, and then sprinkle some base fertilizer to ensure the nutrients of the soil, pumpkin sowing we can first raise seedlings, and then transplant, you can also directly sprinkle seeds, the temperature is suitable, the seeds will germinate in about half a month, we need to water after the planting is completed, but the amount of water should be controlled, and the seedlings should be removed in time.

Edamame, cowpea, green beans, etc.; cucumbers, zucchini, gourds, loofahs, watermelons, melons, pumpkins, etc.; nightshade tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, etc.; green leafy vegetables such as cabbage, cauliflower, bracken, amaranth, etc.; Aquatic vegetables such as lotus root, gourd, water chestnut, etc.

It's time to grow pumpkins.

Pumpkin planting:

1. Plot selection and land preparation: It is more suitable to choose sandy loam soil with deep soil, low groundwater level and high organic matter content. The land requires deep ploughing of more than 30 cm, 3000 kg of base fertilizer per mu, and the base fertilizer is applied in furrows or holes.

2. Sowing seedlings: early-maturing melons are mostly transplanted with seedlings, sown in late February, seedlings in small arched sheds, planted in late March, and covered with plastic film. It can also be live-streamed, watered thoroughly at one time, covered with small arches, and removed the small arches when 2 or 3 true leaves appeared.

3. Planting: 2 meters wide for climbing planting furrows, 2 meters wide for bracket planting, 2 rows for transplanting or direct seeding per furrow, and plant spacing of 50 60 cm.

4. Field management:

1. Top dressing irrigation: after planting or seedlings, apply about 700 kg of manure water per mu, and after setting fruit, reapply human and animal manure once, and apply manure or urea once after each melon harvest, in order to prevent fertilizer removal during the full fruit period. When the soil is dry, it should be watered in time to keep the soil moist.

2. Cultivating and weeding: When there are weeds, we should carry out cultivation in time, remove weeds, and combine weeding for soil cultivation.

3. Whole vine topping: early-maturing melons and scaffold-planted melons are mainly fruiting on the main vine, and the side vines should be removed in time. Sweet potatoes can be left with 2 or 3 side vines per plant, and the vines should be often introduced and pressed.

4. Pest control: mainly to prevent and control powdery mildew, in the early stage of the disease, pesticides such as powdery rust or chlorothalonil can be used for prevention and control.

5. Harvesting: Ginger gourd is often harvested and marketed as tender melon, and tender melons can be picked after 15-20 days when the female flowers open.

Fruits and vegetables suitable for April and May, see which ones you have planted?

After the sting, you can grow pumpkins. You can also grow corn, peppers, loofahs, eggplants, cucumbers, cowpeas, etc., and you can grow vegetables that you eat in summer.

1. Vegetables and fruits suitable for planting in April: tomatoes, zucchini, gourds, bamboo shoots, peppers, beans, early edamame, cucumbers, winter melons, eggplants, pumpkins, bean vegetables.

2. Pumpkins can be planted in April. Pumpkin cultivation method:

1) Variety selection and seed treatment.

Chinese pumpkin cultivation must be selected, with local excellent local varieties as the best, seeds need to be dried for 1-2 days before sowing, blanched with 50 warm water for 5-10 minutes, and then soaked to promote germination.

2) Fertilization and land preparation.

It is better to retain water and fertilizer sandy loam soil, deep ploughing and drying ridges, after applying sufficient base fertilizer, make a flat furrow with a width of 1-1 5 meters, and the furrow surface is set according to the hole spacing of 10 cm or the specifications of the row spacing of 15-20 cm to play a strip sowing row.

3) Sowing date and sowing method.

In open field cultivation, from mid-April to the end of August, sowing seeds in batches, seeding seeds with good germination at 2-3 grains per hole, or sown in strips at 3-4 cm spacing. After sowing, water thoroughly and cover with a nutrient soil thickness of 2 cm.

4) Management and harvesting of pumpkin seedlings.

The focus of seedling management is to ensure sufficient fertilizer and water**, when the seedlings are about 40 cm tall and have 5-6 true leaves, they can be harvested in batches by uprooting, cutting off the old rhizomes and putting them on the market. It can also be cut from the 1-2 true leaf positions at the base, and the young seedlings can be cut and put on the market.

After the first stubble is harvested, nitrogen fertilizer is reapplied to promote the germination of axillary buds on the old rhizomes, and when the axillary buds grow to 40 cm, the second harvest can be carried out. Harvesting multiple times in this way, while mastering the application of a 80 10-6 concentration of gibberellin solution 5-7 days before harvesting, can significantly increase yield and improve quality.

Fruits and vegetables suitable for April and May, see which ones you have planted?

Cucumbers, bitter gourds, loofahs, corn, tomatoes, and pumpkins are generally late.

Cucumber, pumpkin, corn, tomatoes.

Pumpkin can be planted all year round, but the yield is unstable, if it is planted in the open air, it is best to choose in spring and autumn, in Qingming or when the valley rain solar term is more suitable for planting, the environmental climate and humidity at this time are conducive to the germination of pumpkin seeds, if it is planted in a greenhouse, there is no time limit.

Pumpkin is native to Mexico to Central America, and has been cultivated for thousands of years, at present, the main production areas of pumpkin in China are mainly in Henan, Gansu, Xinjiang, Shandong, Liaozhulunning, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Yunnan, Hebei, Beijing and other places.

Pumpkin planting time.

Pumpkins can be grown all year round, but the yield is unstable, if it is planted in the open air, it is best to choose in spring and autumn, in Qingming or when the valley rain solar term Jin's Xiaoxing planting is more appropriate. At this time, the ambient climate and humidity are conducive to the germination of pumpkin seeds, and if it is planted in a greenhouse, there is no time limit.

Pumpkin growing temperature.

Pumpkin is a temperature-loving vegetable, suitable for growing at a temperature between 18 and 32 degrees, its roots grow at a temperature of 28 to 32 degrees, and can tolerate a low temperature of 6 degrees at a minimum. In different growth periods, there are different requirements for temperature, the suitable temperature at the time of germination is 25 to 30 degrees, and the seeds below 10 degrees or above 40 degrees cannot germinate.

Pumpkin growth cycle.

The pumpkin growth cycle is between 110 days and 120 days, according to the climate, the climate may be cold for a longer time, generally about three months, watering does not need to be too diligent, and the rainy season should be drained in time to avoid waterlogging, which will affect flowering and fruiting.