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Offering table, sacrificial table, or incense table.
Refers to a rectangular table placed in front of a natural table in the hall, about the same height as a square table. Offerings are often made of incense burners, wax rods and offerings, hence the name offering table. Often with natural few, eight immortal tables.
and two "single seats", or a pair of armchairs, to form a set of furniture. It is a classical garden in Suzhou.
A type of furniture style commonly found in furniture. The incense case is used to worship the gods, and the incense and candle offerings are placed to worship the gods and tablets.
Rectangular tables are often placed in temples, homes dedicated to the gods, and tablets!
Introduction to the ancestral hall. The ancestral hall is a place for the clansmen to worship their ancestors or sages. There are many uses of ancestral halls, in addition to the use of worshipping ancestors, when the grandchildren of each house have to handle weddings, funerals, birthdays, celebrations and other affairs, they often use these vast ancestral halls as a place for activities.
In addition, the ancestral hall is sometimes used as a meeting place by the clan relatives to discuss important matters within the clan.
Jingning County, Zhejiang Province.
Ancestral hall of Shawan Town.
In ancient Chinese Confucian ethics, the concept of family is quite profound, often a village, there is a family or several families with a surname, most of them have their own family temples, worship ancestors.
Generally, the family temple is called the ancestral hall. The ancestral hall is divided into ancestral halls, branch ancestral halls and family ancestral halls. The name of the ancestral hall first appeared in the Han Dynasty. At that time, the ancestral halls were all built in the cemetery, called the tomb shrine. Southern song dynasty.
Outstanding physicist Zhu Xi.
As "Family Rites", the system of the ancestral hall was established, and the family temple was called the ancestral hall from then on. At that time, the ancestral hall was built, and there was a limit to the rank, and the people were not allowed to set up the ancestral hall. to Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty.
During the period (1522-1566 AD), Xu people all joined the sect to build a temple. Later, it is the surname of the emperor or the marquis that can be called a family temple, and the rest is called a ancestral hall.
Architectural features: A total of 18 photos.
Ancient Huizhou. Chen's ancestral hall in Taoyuan Village, Shanli Town, Qimen County.
Ancestral halls, in addition to being used to worship and worship ancestors, also have a variety of uses. The ancestral hall is also the place where the patriarch exercises clan power, and anyone who violates the clan rules is educated and dealt with here, and even expelled from the ancestral hall, so it can also be said that it is a moral court in the feudal era. The ancestral hall can also be used as a social place for the family.
Some ancestral halls have attached schools, and the children of the clan go to school here. Because of this, ancestral hall buildings are generally larger and more expensive than private houses, and the more powerful and wealthy the family, the more elaborate their ancestral halls tend to be. The tall hall, exquisite carvings, and high-quality materials have become a symbol of the family's glory and ancestry.
Ancestral halls, most of which have hall numbers. The hall number, written by the clansman or the calligraphy master of the foreign surname, is made of a golden plaque and hangs high in the main hall; There are also plaques such as the origin of the surname, the glory of the clan, and the chastity of women, and the exquisite ones are also equipped with couplets. If it is the emperor's imperial seal, a straight plaque can be made.
The size and number of plaques in the ancestral hall are the capital of the clansmen. Some ancestral halls have flagpole stones in front, indicating that the clansmen have gained fame. Generally speaking, the ancestral hall has one surname and one ancestral hall, and the clan rules are very strict in the old days, not to mention foreign surnames, that is, women or minor children in the clan are not allowed to enter without permission, otherwise they will be severely punished.
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Offering tables. Stone carving table is a common stone product in our daily life, in the traditional culture, the size of the table, the material, and the position of the place are exquisite, the stone table has a split type and a monolithic type, its design structure can be roughly divided into the table, the table legs and the skirt, the common style of the stone table is rectangular, using natural stone carving. The relief carving of flowers, birds and beasts around the stone carving table, the overall shape is beautiful and generous.
Stone carving offering on the table, the stonemasons will hand-carve pine cranes, deer bamboo, unicorns, dragons and phoenixes, lotus flowers, auspicious clouds, 10,000 character frames, Buddha eight treasures and other patterns with Buddhist cultural characteristics, but also have beautiful and auspicious meanings.
The stone carving offering table is not only a table for placing offerings and sacrificial vessels, but also a stone carving offering table for the ancestral hall with good carving craftsmanship can also be called a landscape of the ancestral hall alone, and the ancestral hall adds color.
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Abstract Yes, as long as the quality is done well during construction, there is no problem Consultation Record · on 2021-07-25 Can the first floor be used as a parking lot and the second floor can be used as an ancestral hall The rural ancestral house wants to make a parking lot on the first floor, and the floor is the second floor to make a room dedicated to their ancestors Yes, as long as the quality is done well during construction, there is no problem Usually play at the entrance of the ancestral hall, do sports, open a little dancing and dancing, or do a happy event at the entrance of the ancestral hall to hold a performance or open a table to eat, is it okay Yes, as long as the movement is not too big, it's okay ok thank you so much You're welcome, yes, I wish you a happy life [heart].
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Tablet, also known as "god master", "god card", "god position" and so on. It is to write or carve the names of gods and ancestors on wooden boards, metal plates, cardboard, silk silks, walls and other objects to symbolize gods or ancestors, and to make sacrifices. In Chinese families, the traditional culture that has lasted for thousands of years has paid attention to the placement of gods and ancestral tablets.
The so-called time of the day is to carefully choose the auspicious day and good time to settle the god and ancestral tablets. The location is to choose the auspicious position in the house, or the auspicious side of the principal to settle the shrine and ancestral tablet. He is to choose a god who is destined and sensible to him, and ask a master with magic power to do a complete ritual of settling the gods.
The specific method of calming the gods.
1. First choose the auspicious day of "Anxiang" or "Prayer" according to the lunar calendar. Choose the direction of the year, such as 2012, so it is best to choose the seat facing east and facing west or sitting west facing east. If you have to choose another direction to sit in due to the environment, then you should install a floating furnace, that is, put a porcelain plate under the incense burner, and wait until the next year to choose an auspicious day to take away the porcelain plate.
2. It is necessary to choose the auspicious day, incense day, and blessing day of the principal. It is not possible to choose the principal and his internal people to clash with each other, three evils, three punishments, arrow blades, four killings of Tiangang, or return to pay tribute to kill the day.
3. It is best to place the god seat in the first place of the house, not too in front of the house or too behind the house. Behind the throne there should be a wall and it should be strong. In addition, the front of the shrine should be clear, and should not face the corners, sharp corners, telephone poles, or other unclean objects.
The height of the incense position should be measured by the Luban ruler, and the auspicious word should be positioned: the head and tail of the wealth should be taken with the Luban ruler, measured from the ground, and the height of the auspicious word can be reached. The distance between the cabinet and the door should be more than twice the total height of the cabinet.
In addition to taking the auspicious word, the length of the left and right walls of the god cabinet should pay attention to "the left green dragon, the right white tiger", and the right wall (tiger side) should not be too narrow, so as not to "force the tiger to hurt people". Before calming the chest, use gold to calm the walls.
4. Before the god is applied, the furnace must be installed before waiting for the arrival of the gods.
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The sacrificial culture occupies a very important position in Chinese culture, and the ancestral tablets in the ancestral hall are also very particular, and they need to come to the shrine when the time and place are favorable. The time of day refers to the need for people to choose an auspicious day to place the ancestral tablet, and the location is to choose an auspicious position in the house to place. When people place ancestral tablets, they need to choose auspicious days according to the lunar calendar, and at the same time, they must also determine the direction of Dali.
If you have to choose a different direction due to environmental reasons, you need to install a float furnace under the ranking. <>
When choosing an auspicious day, you need to choose the auspicious day of the principal, the day of blessing, and the auspicious day of the nobles, and you cannot choose a day that is in conflict with the life of the principal and his family. Generally, the ancestral tablet is best placed in the most advanced position of the house, not too far in front of the house or behind the house, and there must be a wall behind the shrine, and it is very strong. When placing the ancestral tablets, it is best to have a god cabinet and a god platform, and the position of the god cabinet is generally to face the sun, so as to build a connection with the gods and spirits, and also be able to show their piety.
The position of the cabinet can not face the wall, otherwise there will be a feeling of breath-holding, and at the same time, the direction of the cabinet can not be facing the toilet door and the door, which is very unlucky. It is best not to place the tablet of the ancestors near the toilet, and the furnishings of the god cabinet should generally be simple and generous, and the sundries can not be placed on the god cabinet, and they should be cleaned at ordinary times. When placing the ancestral tablets, pay attention to the order can not be reversed, you need to place the gods first and then place the ancestral tablets, and the ancestral tablets cannot be higher than the statues.
If two ancestors are to be enshrined in the family, the main surname is generally placed on the left, and the secondary surname is placed on the right, and it is best to separate the middle with a red line. The position of the ancestral tablet has a certain particularity, and it needs to be placed in a place where the Tibetan wind gathers qi, and it is best to use a wooden cabinet to place the ancestral tablet. The ancestral tablets should not be close to the window door, otherwise there will be a bad story.
The sacrificial culture has been passed down for thousands of years, and people need to abide by it with a rigorous mood, and they cannot be careless and perfunctory.
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