What are the main causes of tinnitus and brain ringing?

Tinnitus and encephalopathy are mainly caused by poor rest, lack of sleep, mental stress, irritability and other emotions, or damage to the auditory nerve and high blood pressure caused by viral infections. **It is necessary to go to the hospital to complete the pure tone hearing threshold measurement and sound conductance test to determine the nature of the tinnitus and whether it is accompanied by hearing loss.

If the onset is short, oral corticosteroids are recommended to reduce vasospasm edema in the inner ear. At the same time, it can be combined with drugs that nourish the nerves and improve circulation, such as methylcobalamin tablets, ginkgo biloba leaves, etc.

If the patient has concomitant hypertension, aggressive blood pressure control is recommended. In addition to the above medications**, patients with tinnitus and encephalopathy should get enough sleep and avoid irritability. At the same time, you can listen more and divert your attention, so as to alleviate the impact of tinnitus on sleep and daily life.

Looking at this symptom, it is a bit like otolithiasis.

The causes of tinnitus are complex, mainly in the following aspects:

1. Mainly ear diseases, such as external ear diseases: otitis externa, cerumen embolism, foreign body of the outer ear, etc., acute and chronic inflammation of the middle ear, tympanic membrane perforation, otosclerosis and Meniere's syndrome of the inner ear can cause tinnitus.

2. Tinnitus can also occur in vascular diseases, such as jugular spheroid tumors, dilation of small blood vessels in the ear, vascular malformations, hemangiomas, etc., tinnitus from veins is mostly noisy, and tinnitus from arteries is consistent with the pulse pulsation.

3. Some other systemic diseases can also cause tinnitus: autonomic disorders, cerebral blood supply deficiency, pre-stroke, hypertension, hypotension, anemia, diabetes, and malnutrition.

4. In addition, excessive use of drugs that have toxic effects on the ear, such as gentamicin, streptomycin or kanamycin, etc., can also cause tinnitus and hearing loss, and tinnitus appears earlier than hearing loss.

5. Excessive fatigue, lack of sleep, and emotional tension can also lead to tinnitus.

Tinnitus can be caused by a variety of diseases, including diseases of the outer ear, diseases of the middle ear, and diseases of the inner ear and cerebellopontine angle, such as inflammation of the external auditory canal, otitis media, middle ear cholesteatoma, sudden deafness, Meniere's disease, and acoustic neuroma. When tinnitus occurs, you should go to the hospital to ask a specialist doctor for examination, including ear examination under the otoscope and microscope, and also do relevant audiology examination, tinnitus examination, and necessary imaging examinations, including CT of the temporal bone and MRI scan of the auditory nerve, through the examination to comprehensively determine what causes the tinnitus, so as to make early diagnosis and early **.

Due to long-term tension, anxiety and work pressure, patients may also have poor sleep, emotional instability, lack of concentration, fatigue, palpitation, shortness of breath, dizziness, headache and other symptoms due to long-term tension, anxiety and high work pressure. However, objective examination often reveals no organic lesions. The use of certain drugs can also cause brain ringing.

In addition, some organic lesions, such as brain tissue lesions, ear diseases, hypertension, kidney disease, leukemia, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc., can also cause encephalopathy.

The answers are common as follows: 1. Diseases of the auditory system, such as cerumen embolism, otitis externa, otitis media, tympanic membrane perforation caused by trauma, etc. 2. Central system neuropathy, such as cerebral vascular diseases, such as cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral thrombosis.

3. Cervical spondylosis or high blood pressure may also cause insufficient blood supply to the brain, which can cause this symptom. Fourth, mental factors are also important reasons, such as usual rest, lack of sleep, mental stress, irritability and other bad emotions may cause tinnitus and brain ringing.

Ask a question about what to check first and then what to check, the steps are.

If you are going to the hospital, we recommend a visit to the neurology department.

There are many reasons for this, such as being hit the head or ear, which can cause tinnitus and brain ringing. Overexertion can cause tinnitus and brain ringing. Severe colds can also cause tinnitus and brain ringing. Wait a minute.

Vascular disease.

Vascular disease most commonly causes pulsatile tinnitus. For example, the arteries near the temporal part of the ear may transmit the sound of turbulent blood, and the carotid artery system is also a common sound**. Patients with benign intracranial hypertension, sigmoid diverticulum, or significant jugular bulb may hear venous humming.

Tinnitus caused by hearing loss.

Hearing loss associated with ageing, known as presbycusis, usually begins around the age of 60. Long-term exposure to high-decibel noise (46 dB to 50 dB is only suitable), or long-term exposure to noisy environments, can also damage the human auditory system and lead to hearing loss, such as large-scale entertainment activities (slow shake bar, KTV, etc.).

Head and neck trauma: Severe trauma to the head or neck.

It can damage nerves, blood flow and muscles, causing tinnitus. This tinnitus symptom tends to be severe. Temporomandibular joint disorderThe temporomandibular joint connects the mandible to the skull and is located in the front of the ear and controls movements such as opening, closing, or chewing.

Damage to the muscles, ligaments, articular cartilage in the temporomandibular joint, can cause tinnitus symptoms because it is adjacent to the auditory system and shares part of the ligaments and nerves with the middle ear. In this type of tinnitus, patients may also feel jaw pain or have limited jaw movement; When chewing or speaking, there are fricatives. Sinus pressure and barobaric pressure can cause nasal congestion caused by a cold, flu or sinus infection that can produce abnormal pressure in the middle ear, causing tinnitus.

In the case of diving, diving, etc., acute barotrauma caused by violent and rapid changes in water pressure may also damage the middle and inner ears, causing tinnitus.

These diseases are common causes of tinnitus: endocrine diseases: hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, diabetes.

Cardiovascular diseases: hypertension, atherosclerosis. Mental illness:

Depression, anxiety, catatonia. Tumor: acoustic neuroma.

What are the triggers of tinnitus? Some people experience tinnitus symptoms worse after smoking, drinking, drinking caffeinated beverages, eating certain foods, or when they are stressed or fatigued, but the specific cause is not fully understood.

Cerebral insufficiency may be relatively large, and if there is cervical spondylosis, it may be arteriosclerosis; or cerebral insufficiency, mostly due to atherosclerosis; Or because of high blood pressure and high blood lipids, there will be tinnitus or encephalopathy.