What are the symptoms of acute and chronic laryngitis after a cold?

Sore throat after a cold is divided into acute and chronic pharyngitis, and symptoms such as throat discomfort, chronic pharyngeal congestion, vasodilation of the posterior pharyngeal wall, thickening of the mucosa, and lymphatic follicular hyperplasia generally occur. Many people get better on their own with rest, a light diet, and a moderate dose of cold medicine. However, if the local pharyngitis is basically unable to heal itself due to viral infection, the patient needs to be given broad-spectrum antiviral ** according to the condition.

Chronic pharyngitis can be left untreated for a long time, and it will also produce many complications, such as thickening and thickening of the vocal cords, narrowing of the vocal cords, hoarseness, polyps and small nodules, and even cancer. In order to alleviate the patient's discomfort and prevent the disease from progressing, it is necessary to go to the hospital** as soon as possible and choose appropriate antiviral drugs.

Ribavirin aerosol (severine) has a good effect on acute and chronic pharyngitis after a cold. It is administered by aerosol, which can be sprayed directly at the oral cavity, and the drug quickly spreads to the inner wall of the cavity and is evenly dispersed deep in the mouth, throat and nasal cavity, which can quickly take effect and relieve pharyngeal symptoms. Moreover, the aerosol administration method makes the drug not enter the kidneys, and the toxicity is also smaller, which is more suitable for children.

Ribavirin aerosol was recognized as the only recommended antiviral drug by the Expert Consensus on the Standardized Diagnosis and Treatment of Common Cold in Children in China (2013), and its efficacy and safety have been affirmed.

Acute pharyngitis. The main symptoms are dry throat, sore throat, itchy throat, cough, phlegm and other symptoms, and the general course of the disease is within 10 days.

Acute laryngitis. The main symptoms are hoarseness, cough and phlegm, and the general course of the disease is less than a week.

Chronic pharyngitis. The main symptoms are foreign body sensation in the throat, dry throat discomfort, slight pain or burning sensation in the throat, nausea, swallowing discomfort and other symptoms, the course of the disease is generally long, prolonged and difficult to heal or easy to heal.

Chronic laryngitis. The main symptoms are hoarseness, laborious speech, especially after a cold, hoarseness symptoms will be aggravated, and the course of the disease is longer.

Experts point out that the symptoms of acute laryngitis are as follows:

1. The disease is more urgent, and the pharynx is dry and burning at the beginning.

2. Following pain, the sore throat when swallowing saliva is often more obvious than when eating.

3. The systemic symptoms of acute pharyngitis are generally mild, but the degree varies due to age, immunity, and the virulence of viruses and bacteria, and acute pharyngitis may have symptoms such as fever, headache, loss of appetite and aching limbs. In the case of septic pharyngitis, both systemic and local symptoms are severe.

4. Inflammation invades the larynx, then there is cough and hoarseness.

5. Clinical manifestations examination: Diffuse congestion, swelling, palatal arch and punk edema of the oropharynx and nasopharyngeal mucosa, redness and swelling of lymphatic follicles and lateral pharyngeal cords in the posterior pharyngeal wall; There is a yellowish-white punctate exudate on the surface, and the mandibular lymph nodes are swollen and tender.

6. In patients with bacterial infection, yellow-white punctate exudate appears in lymphatic follicles**. Submandibular lymphadenopathy is swollen and tender. If acute pharyngitis is more severe, edema may occur in other areas. Body temperature is also elevated, and white blood cells may be increased, normal, or decreased depending on the pathogen.

It's best to eat softer foods. For example, drinking porridge and porridge, bread, noodles and the like. However, if you are specific, you can go to the hospital and consult a doctor.

Because the doctor is more professional, she knows more, and he will give you better methods. Take care of yourself. When it's hot, take care of yourself, remember to drink plenty of water, and eat plenty of vegetables and fruits.

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The symptoms of laryngitis are:

1. Vocal changes: the symptoms of laryngitis can range from hoarseness, "roughness", hoarseness, to complete loss of voice. The patient feels that the speech is softer and weaker, the pitch becomes lower, dull and laborious, these symptoms are reduced or disappeared after the silence, but after the resumption of the voice, the time difference is good, the course of the disease is long, so that the patient feels distressed about the vocalization.

2. Throat discomfort: including foreign body sensation, burning sensation, dryness, and some still have a dull pain, the above discomfort is especially obvious after more speaking and singing, and the symptoms can be reduced or disappeared after rest.

3. Cough and throat clearing: Before speaking or singing, there is often a throat clearing sound that wants to cough up the laryngeal endocrine, the laryngeal secretion increases, and the phlegm often feels adhered to, whenever you speak, you must cough to remove the viscous sputum, which is often caused by the patient's excessive shouting.

This situation is related to acute laryngitis, in addition to pay attention to whether there is vocal cord disease, the specific time is not good to determine from the description, it is necessary to determine according to the condition, it is best to go to the laryngology department of the hospital and then review the laryngoscopy, blood routine and other examinations, to see what the specific situation is, according to the examination to choose the drug **, pay attention to drink more water, do not eat spicy food, do not speak loudly for the time being, pay attention to rest.

Its main symptoms are dry itching and burning in the pharynx, gradual pain, aggravation when swallowing, increased saliva, obvious earache when the pharyngeal cord is involved, and some people have significant systemic symptoms, such as fever and cold, headache, loss of appetite, and sore limbs. In addition to preventing and improving pharyngitis, using tea as a drink in daily life can also regulate the balance of the human body's mechanism, enhance the body's resistance, and greatly reduce the rate of disease. It is recommended to go to a regular hospital for a check-up**.

1 Acute pharyngitis begins with a dry throat discomfort or burning sensation, which gradually becomes painful and aggravated when swallowing. Headache, loss of appetite, fever, etc. may occur all over the body. The pharyngeal mucosa is diffusely congested and swollen, the pharyngeal palatine arch and uvula can be edematous, the lymphatic follicles of the posterior pharyngeal wall are red and swollen, and the purulent patients appear yellowish-white dots in the follicles.

Mandibular lymphadenopathy is swollen and tender. Herpetic pharyngitis sometimes occurs in children, with herpes on the soft palate and tongue-to-palatine arch, which is initially yellow vesicles and ruptures into erosions. 2 Chronic pharyngitis: Pharyngeal discomfort or foreign body sensation, dryness, itching, burning, slight pain, pharyngeal phlegm, etc., but does not hinder eating.

Foreign body infarction is evident when swallowing saliva but not when eating dry food. These sensations often cause short, frequent coughing, severe morning wake-ups, and nausea. These symptoms can be exacerbated by excessive use of the voice, sudden changes in the climate, or when inhaling dry and cold air, as well as after smoking and drinking.

Examination may reveal chronic hyperemia of the pharyngeal mucosa, dryness of the posterior pharyngeal wall, or lymphatic follicular hyperplasia.

Symptom of acute pharyngitisRespondent: Hello Liu Ying, according to your symptoms, it cannot be ruled out that you are suffering from acute pharyngitis. Gargle with compound borax liquid, chlorhexidine mouthwash, warm salt water, or iodine glycerin or silver nitrate solution can be used to rub the pharyngeal wall to help inflammation subside, nebulization or fumigation**, inhalation of medicinal gas, effective for local inflammation, and will also feel comfortable.

General pain, fever, etc. Acute pharyngitis is an acute inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa and submucosal and lymphoid tissues, often secondary to acute rhinitis or acute tonsils or part of an upper respiratory tract infection. Its ** methods mainly include local**, anti-infective**, Western medicine** and traditional Chinese medicine**.

The key is maintenance. Talk less! Prevent colds.

It is recommended that you must abstain from smoking, alcohol and spicy food. Oral baking soda, erythromycin succinate during acute pain**, containing corminin tablets. Severe infusion anti-inflammatory**.

Take after meals. The key is to drink plenty of water on a regular basis.