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Good to raise
Chuxin Begonia is one of the varieties of papaya begonia, with many layers and colors! It belongs to the gradient color begonia! It is also a new variety of begonia, which comes from a variety of flowers.
Begonia flower breeding should be watered once in about 3 5 days in spring and autumn, and the diluted Bika water-soluble fertilizer should be applied once in about 3 weeks in its growth period, so as to maintain sufficient sunlight and provide a suitable growth environment for 20, and prune and topping branches and leaves in time to make it grow vigorously. Also pay attention to placing it in a ventilated place to maintain it, and raise the pot to avoid water accumulation.
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Good to raise
Begonia flowers are easy to raise, and the cold tolerance of begonia flowers is good, and the southern region can spend the winter outdoors. Therefore, when breeding begonia flowers, you only need to do a good job of cooling measures in summer, and ensure that the ambient temperature does not exceed 33 in the summer calendar. Begonia flowers are positive plants, and their growth is inseparable from sufficient light conditions, and they only need to do a good job of shading measures in summer.
Begonia (scientific name: malusspectabilis) is a plant of the family Rosaceae and apple, which is a famous ornamental tree species in China and is cultivated in various places. The horticultural variant has pink double-petaled and white double-petaled.
Begonias are mostly ornamental flowers and trees used for urban greening and beautification (although there are many varieties with high edible value fruits).
Many of them are famous ornamental plants, such as: Xifu Begonia, Silk Begonia, Sticky Stem Begonia and Papaya Begonia, known as the "Four Products of Begonia", are important temperate ornamental trees. It is distributed in Shandong, Shaanxi, Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Guangxi in China.
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Generally, the liquid begonia flowers we buy, if you put it directly under the sun at home, it is easy to cause the edge of its leaves to yellow, gradually spread inward, and even scorched, it is because they are in the flower market or in the greenhouse are shaded by the shade, the light is not very strong, you take it to the home to convert the environment, there will inevitably be problems, and directly put it under the strong light, its leaves whether it is new leaves and old leaves will appear sunburn, we just got it, Don't be in a hurry to see the light, first go to the place where the light is astigmatized to ensure that the ventilation is slow for a few days, and gradually increase the light to let it slowly adapt to the light so that there will be no problems.
There is another reason why the tip of his leaves is yellow and dry, that is, due to the poor air permeability of our soil, the watering control is not good, and the silt rotten roots, because the indoor ventilation is very poor, if the silted soil is used, it is not dry for a long time after watering, you look at the soil surface is slightly dry, and then when you go to water, the soil is still very wet, and watering will only cause the situation of silting and rotting roots, which will lead to the blackening of its leaf tips and the yellowing of the leaves.
These two are the main reasons, we must remember to raise begonia flowers at home, do not use large pots, do not use high pots, use smaller pots as much as possible, use a shorter pot, the pot with many holes at the bottom is the best pot, with soil must control a good method, simple nutrient soil planting is not good for it, because watering is not easy to control, it is easy to dry to its roots, we match the soil as much as half of the garden soil, half of the nutrient soil, such as garden soil and humus soil, such as garden soil and nutrient soil are OK. In this way, the soil has a certain water-holding performance, and it is not easy to silt, and the nutrients are sufficient, and there will be no problems in raising begonia flowers.
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1. Temperature and light2. Watering and fertilizing:3. Pruning:
Begonia flower pruning is the period before budding after the fall of leaves, the withered or infested branches and leaves are cut off, it is best to keep a certain distance between the branches, so that the light can be more even, if you want to make the flowers more lush, you can cut the long branches short, keep the branches and buds to get nutrients.
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1. Planting: It is advisable to choose a place where the terrain is slightly higher and not easy to accumulate water and is sunny. The soil is neutral and alkaline, with a pH value of not less than 7.
The upper quality is required to be loose, but not too fertile, the planting hole should be determined according to the size of the root system, the planting depth is 10 centimeters from the ground is appropriate, it is best to plant with soil mass, and water enough water after planting. Spray a new high-lipid film to isolate pests and diseases and improve the survival rate.
2. Water and fertilizer management: watering combined with fertilization. Young trees are fertilized in a ring-shaped shape, and the ring is within 100 cm from the root of the tree; Spraying Kao No. 3 during the flower bud differentiation period can transform plant vegetative growth into reproductive nutrition, inhibit the crazy growth of main shoots, promote flower bud differentiation, bloom more, and top dressing after flowering.
The fertilization methods in autumn and winter vary according to the age of the trees, and the older trees are dug and fertilized radially; The grass is excluded from the combination of old trees, organic fertilizer is sprinkled under the canopy, and the fertilizer is turned into the ground after application, and a new high-fat film is sprayed to protect fertilizer and moisture.
3. Plastic pruning: Begonia flower buds are mostly differentiated from apical buds, and medium and short fruit branches are the main flower branches, so medium and short fruit branches should be retained. Long branches should be cut short, but also overly dense branches, dry branches, diseased branches, if you want to complete the crown, and then prune according to the desired tree shape.
Apply a callus antiseptic film after trimming to allow the wound to heal quickly.
Fourth, pests and diseases: because the pests are mostly harmful and overwintering on the leaves and branches, therefore, attention should be paid to the timely removal of the dead branches and leaves of begonias, especially in autumn when begonia leaves fall, to be completely removed, and centralized collection and incineration. Spraying the tree protection general to protect the tree from freezing, expel overwintering viruses, insect pests fall on the tree body to multiply, urge fruit trees to hibernate early, and restore vitality.
Four seasons begonia in summer to avoid direct sunlight and rain, it needs to be properly shaded and sheltered from the rain. The second point is that when watering potted begonias, you need to wait for the soil to dry before watering. The third point of fertilization is that during the growing period, we can be a general-purpose water-soluble fertilizer every ten days or so, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be applied before flowering to promote the formation of flower buds.
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