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As of April 2021, only the United States has successfully landed on the moon.
American astronaut Armstrong.
On July 21, 1969, he became the first astronaut to set foot on the moon and the first human member to leave footprints on an extraterrestrial body on Earth, while his partner Buzz Aldrin became the second person to return safely after landing on the moon, staying on the surface of the moon for two and a half hours.
Armstrong's first space mission was Gemini 8, in which he and David Scott made the first orbital docking in history.
In July 1969, Armstrong was on his second and final space mission, Apollo 11.
, a "giant leap for humanity" was taken.
China to the moon: China has not yet sent a man to the moon, and according to the plan that China has already determined, the first thing China needs to complete is a lunar exploration program.
The entire lunar exploration project is divided into three phases, the first phase of the project is "orbiting", the second phase of the project is "landing", and the third phase of the project in 2017 is "returning", and then the manned lunar landing program will be carried out.
At 10:26 a.m. on January 3, 2019, the Chang'e-4 probe.
Successfully landed on the far side of the Moon.
The pre-selected landing area near the east longitude and south latitude was transmitted back through the "Queqiao" relay satellite, and the world's first close-up image of the moon's back was transmitted, revealing the mystery of the ancient moon's back.
This mission achieved the first soft landing of a human probe on the back of the moon and the first relay communication between the back of the moon and the earth, opening a new chapter in human lunar exploration.
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Make the Chinese people proud! Only three countries landed on the moon in 2019, and only one succeeded.
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China's successful moon landing was 21:11 on December 14, 2013. In 2004, China officially launched the lunar exploration project, named the Chang'e Project, which is divided into three stages: unmanned lunar exploration, manned lunar landing and the establishment of a lunar base. At 21:11 on December 14, 2013, the Chang'e-3 probe successfully landed in a pre-selected landing area on the lunar surface, marking that China has become the third country in the world to achieve a soft landing on an extraterrestrial object.
China's lunar exploration program.
The mission of the first phase of the lunar exploration project is to achieve exploration around the moon. The Chang'e-1 satellite was launched on October 24, 2007, and has been in orbit for 16 months, and in March 2009, it successfully collided with the moon in a controlled manner, enabling China's self-developed satellite to enter the lunar orbit and obtain a map of the whole moon. The mission of the second phase of the lunar exploration project is to achieve a soft landing on the lunar surface and automatic patrol survey.
The mission of the third phase of the lunar exploration project is to achieve unmanned sample return, which was established in 2011. On October 24, 2014, China carried out the third phase of the re-entry and return flight test mission of the lunar exploration project.
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As of 2021, three countries have landed on the moon, the United States, the former Soviet Union and China.
On July 21, the American "Apollo 11" spacecraft successfully landed on the moon with three astronauts on board, and American astronaut Neil Armstrong once said a classic sentence when he stepped on the surface of the moon - this is just a small step for me, but a big leap for the whole human race.
On July 20, the Apollo lunar module landed on the surface of the moon and began the first lunar landing in human history. By 1972, mankind had landed on the moon six times and carried out a series of scientific expeditions to the moon, making mankind's understanding of the moon more comprehensive and deeper.
3. The sky in 2013 is destined to leave more unforgettable memories for the Chinese people. In the early summer of this year, Shenzhou-10 docked Tiangong-1 twice, and China's first space lecture won the applause of the world. In the early winter of this year, Chang'e-3 will carry out China's first soft landing on the moon, which will be another new starting point for China's deep space exploration.
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As of 2020, there are only three.
The first human landing on the moon was on July 20, 1969, when Apollo landed on the moon. At present, only the United States, China, and Russia have landed on the moon, which shows that the moon landing is very rare.
At 4:30 on November 24, 2020, at the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan, the Long March 5 Yao-5 carrier rocket (hereinafter referred to as the Chang-5 rocket) ignited and lifted the Chang'e-5 probe to the Earth-Moon transfer orbit, opening China's first exoterrestrial object sample return journey.
The launch of Chang'e-5 is the final battle of China's lunar exploration program. According to Yu Dengyun, deputy chief designer of China's lunar exploration project and deputy director of the Science and Technology Committee of the Aerospace Science and Technology Group, Chang'e-5 will achieve four "firsts" in China's aerospace history: the first automatic sampling on the lunar surface, the first take-off from the lunar surface, the first unmanned rendezvous and docking in lunar orbit, and the first high-speed re-entry and return to Earth with lunar soil.
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To be precise, the United States should be the first country to achieve a manned landing on the moon. Because as early as two years before the Americans landed on the moon, the Soviet Union had already achieved the landing of an unmanned lunar vehicle on the moon, but unfortunately, due to later mistakes in rocket technology, the Soviet Union lagged far behind the United States in the process of manned lunar landing.
It should be true that someone from the United States landed on the moon, although there are many doubts now, but as the previous big brothers said, if the moon landing is fake, then why didn't the Soviet Union, which was bent on suppressing the United States in this field, come out and publish the truth? (You know, the KGB in the USSR was very powerful at that time!) Why didn't authoritative international astronomical organizations, astronomical experts, and enthusiasts question it at the time?
Therefore, I think that the American moon landing is still real.
As for the many doubts, I think that on the one hand, with the progress of science and technology, people today use today's scientific and technological standards to compare things at that time, and naturally there are many things that look wrong. There are also people who deliberately create conspiracy theories that the so-called "moon landing is fake" in order to deliberately attract the attention of others.
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As of 2022, China has not completed the moon landing in a real sense, so no one in China has ever landed on the moon, but only sent satellites to the moon.
Humans have landed on the moon a total of 6 times, namely:
1. Apollo 11, United States, 1969 7 20, manned moon landing, the first astronaut landing on the moon.
2. Apollo 12, USA, 1969 11 19, manned moon landing, the first precise fixed-point landing.
3. Apollo 14, USA, 1971 2 5, manned lunar landing, carrying a "lunar rickshaw" for sampling.
4. Apollo 15, United States, 1971 7 30, manned lunar landing, carrying the first manned lunar vehicle.
5. Apollo 16, USA, 1972 4 21, manned landing on the moon, exploring the Central Plateau.
6. Apollo 17, USA, 1972 12 11, manned moon landing, the longest stay on the moon (75 hours).
China's lunar exploration program.
In 2004, China officially launched a lunar exploration project and named it the "Chang'e Project". The Chang'e project is divided into three phases: "unmanned lunar exploration", "manned lunar landing" and "establishment of a lunar base".
At 18:05 on October 24, 2007, Chang'e-1 was successfully launched, and after successfully completing various missions, it made a planned controlled collision with the moon in 2009.
At 18:57:57 on October 1, 2010, Chang'e-2 was successfully launched, and all the scheduled tasks have been successfully completed and exceeded.
On September 19, 2012, Ouyang Ziyuan, chief scientist of the lunar exploration project, said that the lunar exploration project has completed the lunar surface survey mission of the Chang'e-3 satellite and the Yutu lunar rover. Chang'e-4 is the backup satellite of Chang'e-3.
At 4:30 a.m. on November 24, 2020, China successfully launched the Chang'e-5 probe of the lunar exploration project with the Long March 5 Yao-5 rocket at the Wenchang Space Launch Site in China. On December 1, the Chang'e-5 probe successfully landed in a pre-selected landing area on the front side of the moon.
On December 17, 2020, the Chang'e-5 returner carried lunar samples, re-entered and returned by semi-ballistic jump, and landed safely in the predetermined area of Siziwangqi in Inner Mongolia.
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The Moon is a neighbor that has accompanied the Earth for billions of years, and in any case, the Moon is the first step for human beings to enter outer space, if we can't even explore our own satellites, let alone other executions at the same level as the Earth, and even time outside the solar systemSo whether a country can go to the moon or not, and completely on its own, is to a considerable extent an indicator of the extent to which the country's aviation industry develops.
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Why are only 3 countries on the moon? Is it really that hard to get to the moon? This technology is key.
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Because the science and technology of other countries have not reached the level of moon landing, and the moon landing requires a lot of money and equipment to land on the moon, so only a few countries have carried out the moon landing for a long time.
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The moon landing is a technical activity, which requires precise testing and verification, and is a manifestation of national strength, which not every country can easily do.
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It may be that some countries are not so advanced in technology and dare not try rashly, or some countries have not focused on landing on the moon and explored other aspects.
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It is very difficult to go to the moon, and there are many reasons that hinder other countries from landing on the moon, but the most important thing is professional technology, rocket equipment, funds, etc., many countries cannot do this piece of professional technology, so there are very few hungry countries to land on the moon.
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Hello! At present, three countries have successfully carried out manned missions to the moon: Meituan and China, the Soviet Union and China. The United States was the first country to successfully land on the moon, landing on the surface of the moon on July 20, 1969, with the Apollo 11 mission on July 20, 1969, and successfully returning to Earth.
Since then, the United States has also carried out five manned missions to the moon, the last of which was the Apollo 17 mission in 1972. The Soviet Union was the first country to make a soft landing on the surface of the moon, and in 1970 it carried out the Luna 16 mission, which collected about 100 grams of lunar samples and successfully returned them to Earth. The Soviet Union also carried out two Luna 20 and Luna 24 missions, but both missions failed to land successfully due to technical problems.
China was the most recent country to successfully land on the moon, launching the Chang'e-3 mission in 2013, successfully achieving a soft landing and roving survey of the moon, and sending the Yutu lunar rover to touch or destroy the lunar surface. Since then, China has also carried out the Chang'e-4 and Chang'e-Xiaochong-5 missions, which have successfully achieved a soft landing on the far side of the moon and lunar sample collection. In addition, countries such as India and Israel have also carried out lunar missions, but they have not been completely successful.
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