What do the ancients mean by the six arts and how to explain them in detail?

The four books refer to the Analects, Mencius, the University, and the Mean;

The Five Classics and the Five Classics refer to the "Book of Songs", "Book of Rites", "Book of Rites", "Zhou Yi", "Spring and Autumn", referred to as "Poems, Books, Rites, Yi, Spring and Autumn", in fact, there should have been six classics, and a "Book of Music", collectively known as "Poems, Books, Rites, Music, Yi, Spring and Autumn", but later died in the war at the end of Qin, only the Five Classics remained.

There are two theories of the six arts and six arts: (1) the six arts, etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics. "Zhou Li Bao Shi":

Raising the son of the country is the six arts of teaching: one is five rites, two is six music, three is five shots, four is five masters, five is six books, and six is nine numbers. "The Zhou Dynasty educated the children of the nobility in six subjects.

"Art" means "artistic ability". That is, etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics. Etiquette includes politics, morality, patriotism, behavior and habits; Music includes **, dance, poetry and other content; Archery is the training of archery techniques; The royal is the cultivation of the skill of driving chariots; Books are literacy education; Mathematics includes the teaching of natural sciences such as mathematics and religious techniques.

Its germination has seen the signs in the Xia Dynasty, and it has been gradually improved in the business generation. The characteristics of the "six arts" education are that they pay equal attention to literature and martial arts, seek both knowledge and ability, and pay attention to the difference in age and the degree of discipline. In the "six arts", etiquette, music, archery, and royalty, known as the "great art", are the skills that the aristocracy must have in politics, and they should be studied in depth at the university level; Books and mathematics are called "small arts", which are needed for people's livelihood and are compulsory subjects in primary school.

At that time, the children of the common people were only given the education of "small arts", and only the children of the nobles could receive a complete education of the "six arts" and complete the systematic process from "small arts" to "great arts". The "Six Arts" serve the needs of the class, but they also reflect the universal laws of education and have a profound impact on later generations. "Zhou Li.

Magistrate. Bao Shi": "Bao Dai admonishes the king evil, and raises the son of the country to the Tao."

The six arts of Naijiao: one is five rites, two is six music, three is five shots, four is five masters, five is six books, and six is nine numbers. "History of the Ming Dynasty.

Election Chronicles": "The students are dictated by one classic, and the subjects are divided into subjects with etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics, so as to seek practical talents, and those who are stubborn will be dethroned." ”

2) The six arts are the six classics, which are called "Yi", "Shu", "Poetry", "Rites", "Music", and "Spring and Autumn". The name of the Six Classics is first found in the words of Confucius in the Commentary on the Rites and Scriptures, and also in the Book of Zhuangzi. The cover is "Yi", "Book", "Poem", "Rite", "Music", "Spring and Autumn".

Later, Ying Qin burned the book, and the "Book of Music" was lost, and only one piece of "Book of Music" remained, which was incorporated into the "Book of Rites", and later had the name of the Five Classics.

The Six Arts of Confucius can also be called the Six Arts of Ancient Times.

It refers to: etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics. Etiquette: Etiquette (i.e. moral education) Joy: ** Archery: Archery technique.

Mi: The technique of driving a horse-drawn carriage.

Book: Calligraphy (writing, literacy, writing).

Number: Algorithm (count).

That is, the doctrines of "Yi", "Book", "Poem", "Li", "Music", and "Spring and Autumn".

Yi: I Ching; Book: Shang Shu;

Poems: Book of Songs; Li: Rites;

Music: The Book of Music; Spring and Autumn: Generally refers to history books, and some people think that it is "Spring and Autumn".

The six arts in ancient times refer to the six skills of etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics, which is the so-called "five classics and six arts", in addition to book knowledge, six practical skills, respectively, refer to understanding etiquette, knowing how to archery, driving, writing a good hand, and understanding astronomy and geography.

Rites refer to the law of etiquette, but this law of etiquette is not the law of etiquette that modern people think, but refers to the order of social hierarchy and their respective functions, kings, scholars, farmers, industry and commerce, this is the social hierarchy, people at all levels have their own social responsibilities and rights, and everyone needs to do their part in accordance with the law of etiquette.

Music is **, the music of ancient times is different from today, it's useless to say it, just jump over.

The royal refers to drag racing, and of course, this refers to the ancient tank car, the four-horse chariot. In ancient times, there were often wars, and it was not good to not know how to drag racing, but now, children should not mess around, and drag racing can be fined by the police uncle.

Of course, shooting is archery, that is, now I have no chance to burn the gun with AK74, so you can do it yourself. Of course, in fact, shooting also refers to martial arts in general, so it is still appropriate to learn martial arts when you have time.

Books do not refer to literary copywriting, in fact, students are required to write articles to be simple and rhyme, because in ancient times there was no paper, writing with cloth was very regular and ruined, and using bamboo and wood was too heavy for anyone to play. Therefore, Confucius required students to write articles that should not be long, cherish words like gold, but there should be no ambiguity, and also require rhyme, so that people can easily read and recite them, and remember them deeply.

Arithmetic is arithmetic, of course, this science not only has calculations, but also widely involves astronomy and geography, geometric integration, let's just say this 99 multiplication table, the Qin and Han dynasties were hard to read, they had to recite 12 times 12. To a certain extent, it is said that the mathematical achievements of Confucius's era are no less than today, but after the reform of the Han Dynasty and the rise of Confucianism, basically all the schools of thought were destroyed, and even Confucius's doctrine was inevitable.

The ancient six arts refer to etiquette, mathematics, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and music, especially the ancient rich and noble families and eunuchs had particularly high requirements for their children, and these six arts must be mastered.

The six arts refer to etiquette, royalty, music, archery, calligraphy, and mathematics. And these 6 skills were also very important in ancient times.

Royal, etiquette, archery, calligraphy, music, and mathematics. This is also known as the six arts of the gentleman, and these things are the most basic.

What did the "six arts" refer to in ancient times? Can everyone learn and train in the six arts?

The "Six Arts" in Ancient Times: The "Six Arts" in ancient times refer to: etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics.

1. Etiquette: The key to etiquette refers to the knowledge of etiquette, the daily code of conduct of ancient people, and the basic etiquette for communication between people. Includes:

Jili (worship ceremony), Fierce ceremony (funeral ceremony), Military ceremony (knowledge of military etiquette), Bingli (knowledge of etiquette of vassal states to meet the king), Jiali (daily life etiquette).

2. Music: Music is a song, which naturally includes poetry and folk dances, and the poems and texts in ancient times are all melodies that can be expressed. The key to musical instruments in ancient times was the "eight tones", namely gold, stone, earth, leather, silk, wood, abalone, and bamboo.

Commonly used bells, chimes, xun, drums, pianos, chimes, shengs, flutes, etc.

3. Shooting: Shooting is Ejiao, the key in ancient times was dominated by the bow and crossbow, and the crossbow was owned in the middle and late stages, which improved the effective range, and was one of the key new items tested in ancient times.

Fourth, the royal: the royal is to control the technology of the ox cart. In ancient times, ox carts were divided into different levels, the king drove with six horses, the princes drove with four horses, the doctor drove with four horses, and the sergeant drove with two horses.

In fact, it is equivalent to everyone's current driver's license, and it is also a very applicable technology.

Fifth, the book: the book refers to the recognition of words, calligraphy art, art painting, will continue to publish articles in the original meaning, "three character classic", "hundred family names", "thousand character text" and so on are all ancient Mongolian classics, calligraphy art and art painting is also an indispensable professional skill of ancient people, four books and five classics, poems and famous sentences and their imperial examination system in the strategy, eight strands of literature are all the specific content of ancient people to learn and train.

6. Number: Number refers to numerical techniques, and "number" is data, including "number, reason, and image" in Zhouyi Bagua; "Technique" refers to the methods and techniques for solving difficulties, and usually refers to the technical nature of calculation and mathematics classes. It's the same as mathematical physics today.

Studying is because of the rich and colorful professional knowledge and spiritual essence, and the grasp of professional skills. In ancient times, the "six arts" were the main regulations for outstanding talents, from the imperial education system of the Zhou Dynasty, and gradually in the Zhou Dynasty in 1046 AD, the official school of the Zhou Dynasty stipulated that the students knew the six basic things: etiquette, music, archery, royal, calligraphy, and mathematics.

They refer to ceremony, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and counting; I don't think anyone can learn, under normal circumstances, only those who have money in the family can learn it from high-ranking officials and nobles.

It refers to: etiquette, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics. Anyone can learn, but the more talented it is, the easier it is to learn;

The ancient six arts refer to rituals, music, archery, royalty, calligraphy, and mathematics, which arose in the Zhou Dynasty. It is generally required in the aristocratic education system of the Zhou Dynasty.

There are two ways to say the Six Arts:

1.According to the "Zhou Li Bao Shi", the six arts are "rites", "music", "shooting", "royal", "calligraphy" and "number". This was an official form of education in the Zhou Dynasty.

Etiquette includes politics, morality, patriotism, behavior and habits;

Music includes **, dance, poetry and other content;

Archery is the training of archery techniques;

The royal is the cultivation of the skill of driving chariots;

Books are literacy education; Mathematics includes the teaching of natural sciences such as mathematics and religious techniques.

Its germination has seen the signs in the Xia Dynasty, and it has been gradually improved in the business generation.

2.It is recorded in the "Interpretation of the Rites and Scriptures" that the so-called "six arts" of Confucius are actually the "six classics".

Namely: "Rite", "Music", "Poetry", "Book", "Yi", "Spring and Autumn".

These are the six arts proposed by Confucius.

It is the Book of Changes, the Book of Books, the Book of Songs, the Book of Rites, the Book of Music, and the Spring and Autumn Period.

Later, Yingzheng burned the book, and the "Book of Music" was lost, and only one piece of "Music Record" remained, which was incorporated into the "Book of Rites", so later it had the name of the Five Classics, but there was no saying of the Six Classics.

Summary. Six Arts: Rites, Music, Archery, Royalty, Calligraphy, and Mathematics. Etiquette is etiquette, music is **, shooting is shooting and riding technology, royal is the technology of driving a carriage, the book is calligraphy, and the number is counting. It can be seen from this that in ancient times, quality education was also emphasized, and morality, physique, aesthetics, and labor were developed in an all-round way.

There is a saying about the "six arts".

Six Arts: Rites, Music, Archery, Royalty, Rent, Books, and Mathematics. Etiquette is etiquette, music is **, shooting is shooting and riding technology, royal is the technology of driving a carriage, the book is calligraphy, and the number is counted as a number.

It can be seen that in ancient times, quality education was also emphasized, and morality, physique, beauty, and labor were comprehensively disadvantaged and developed.

Thank you, teacher. You are welcome.