How to raise orchids to bloom Orchid cultivation methods

If you want your orchids to bloom, you need to prepare porous pots with good air permeability and soft and fertile sandy loam soil.

The orchid in the traditional Chinese famous flower only refers to several species of native orchids distributed in the Chinese orchid genus, such as Chunlan, Huilan, Jianlan, Molan and Hanlan, which are commonly referred to as "Chinese orchids". This kind of orchid is very different from the tropical orchid with large and colorful flowers, no eye-catching showiness, no huge flowers and leaves, but it has a simple and quiet, elegant and noble temperament, which is very in line with the aesthetic standards of the Orientals.

1. Place. Orchids do not have strict temperature requirements, so it is fine to keep them in the open during the milder spring, summer and autumn, and move them to the shade in the summer when UV intensity is high. In winter, it is best to keep it indoors, even outdoors to keep it open, well-ventilated and moist, to have plenty of light time indoors, preferably on the sunny side, and to be careful to place it on a flower stand or table and stool, not on the ground.

2. Shade. Orchids prefer a semi-shady environment and are afraid of direct sunlight, so they need proper shade when breeding. In early to mid-April, the light intensity is low, so you can increase the irradiation time appropriately, and the illumination should be controlled after late April.

After entering the summer from June to September, it is necessary to do a good job of shading measures to make it grow naturally in a semi-shaded state, and the weather becomes cooler in October, and the shade time can be reduced after the sun is scorching and the heat is reduced, and more sunlight can be accepted.

3. Rainproof. Every plant is afraid of waterlogging, and if it rains too much, the water in the pot can easily lead to waterlogging and death. It can rain lightly, but avoid mildew, showers, and continuous rainy weather, especially in the south.

In the rainy season, you should take shelter from the rain in time, and at the same time pay attention to draining the heat in the pot, otherwise it will damage the orchid, and you can sprinkle some plant ash to adjust the humidity.

4. Watering. For orchids, it is enough to reach eight points of humidity each time. In its growth period, attention should be paid to timely replenishment of water, and the amount of watering should be reduced at the stage of leaf bud extraction and flowering. In winter, orchids will enter a dormant period, at which time less or no watering should be done.

<>1. Suitable soil: In order to make orchids bloom more, fully grasp their growth habits and choose the right soil. Orchids like to grow in loose and breathable, water and fertilizer retention, rich in humus, in the potting soil configuration can be used two parts humus, two parts vermiculite, one part perlite for uniform mixing.

In addition, some base fertilizer can be added.

2. Sufficient light: Although orchids are not light-loving plants, they must have a certain amount of light every day. In this way, it can promote the photosynthesis of plants, and the key is erected in the flower bud differentiation to achieve the purpose of flowering.

In summer, it should be placed in a place where light is scattered, and proper shade should be used to prevent branches and leaves from withering from the sun.

3. Appropriate amount of watering: orchids like to grow in a relatively humid environment, so ensure that the potting soil is moist in watering, and pay attention to the appropriate amount of watering each time without water accumulation. In spring and autumn, it can be watered once every 2-3 days, and in summer, the water evaporates quickly, so you can water it every day.

In winter, it is watered once a week, and the potatoes can be kept dry and wet.

4. Reasonable fertilization: fertilizer can promote the growth of orchids more lush, especially in the growth period and flower bud stage to ensure sufficient fertilizer. During the growth period, the rotted base fertilizer can be applied once every half month, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed during the flower bud period to promote the large and colorful flowers.

Fertilization should be done in the morning or evening.

Be sure to choose the right pot, choose a more breathable soil, be sure to water frequently, and have enough light so that you can bloom.

They should be planted in pots with fertile soil, watered frequently, fertilized frequently, and exposed to sufficient sunlight to control pests and diseases.

Humus soil should be chosen, the temperature of the growth should be kept at about 20, and not too much water.

1. Soil selection.

It is advisable to choose humus soil for planting orchids, and bury an appropriate amount of diluted liquid fertilizer in the soil, so that orchids can have sufficient nutrients during the flowering period; Avoid using clayey or alkaline soils, as this kind of soil is not breathable and will cause the roots of the orchid to rot due to lack of oxygen, which is not conducive to the flowering of the orchid.

2. Watering time.

Orchids belong to plants that can be planted all year round, orchids are drought tolerant, "seven points dry and three points wet" is the best, watering every three days in spring, watering every morning and evening in summer, depending on the soil dryness and humidity in autumn, and watering as little as possible in winter. When watering, be careful to water along the edges and not from the top of the orchid.

3. Fertilization interval.

When the plant is in the growth period, then how to raise orchids easy to flower, orchids can not be heavily fertilized, the first year of breeding orchids should not be fertilized, during the period to ensure that the new roots are healthy and vigorous. After about two years of planting, generally from April to the beginning of autumn, fertilizer should be applied every 40 days, and less fertilizer should be applied in summer.

4. Prune the flower buds.

After there are flower buds, select the flower buds with the best development and the most ornamental value, and remove the remaining flower buds. Orchids maintain the moistness of the orchid during the pregnancy bud period, and spray the orchid around the orchid frequently during the hot summer to increase the humidity in the air. About 15 days after the orchid blooms, all the remaining buds are cut off, which is conducive to retaining the precious nutrients of the orchid and speeding up the flowering of the next year.

5. Place it.

Pay attention to the place where the orchid is placed, often open the window for ventilation, try to avoid sun exposure, if exposed to the sun, it will reduce the flowering rate of the plant; It can be placed in a bright place such as a bedroom, living room, or office area for a long time, which is conducive to strengthening plant photosynthesis and promoting orchid flowering.

When hydroponizing orchids, the water containers used for orchid cultivation must be washed. After cleaning the roots of the orchid, put it in a container with water, and keep the water quality of the orchid clean after cultivation. In daily maintenance, it is best to place hydroponic orchids in a semi-shaded and ventilated warm environment, and add nutrient solution to the water for hydroponic orchids.

Hail containing mould method for cultivating orchid hydroponics.

1. Prepare the container.

If you want to grow orchids hydroponically, you need to prepare a suitable hydroponic container first. It is best to choose a special container for hydroponic plants on the market to grow orchids, which is most conducive to the growth of hydroponic orchids. After selecting the container, it is necessary to clean the container to avoid bacterial residue.

2. Hydroponics.

Wash the roots of the orchid before hydroponics. If there are weak roots and stump roots, cut them off and add an appropriate amount of water to the container. Finally, put the orchid in.

Be careful not to get too high at the water level. Allow the roots of the source orchid to come into slight contact with the water. It must not be flooded with its root system, otherwise the plant is prone to root rot.

3. Water quality requirements.

Hydroponic orchids have certain requirements for water quality. We need to use clean water for planting, and we need to change the water for the orchids frequently to avoid water pollution. If we use tap water, we need to leave the tap water for two days and wait until the chlorine in the water has evaporated before using it.

4. Maintenance method.

When the orchid is flushed, it is best to place the orchid in a warm, well-ventilated, semi-shaded environment for maintenance, so that the orchid can grow healthily, and the orchid must not be exposed to strong light. In winter, we should take measures to keep warm. When the orchid grows, we need to add a little nutrient solution to the water regularly.

1. Raise orchids to choose the right location: the place where the orchid is placed is very particular, because it is directly related to the growth and development of the orchid. In spring, summer and autumn, orchids are generally placed on the open field; In the summer, it is placed in the open field in the shade, and in the winter, it is kept indoors.

If you are a flower lover who cares for orchids outdoors, it is best to have an open area and humid air. In addition, growing orchids indoors requires plenty of light, and orchids are best placed on wooden shelves or tables, not on the ground. Orchids are mostly semi-negative plants and are afraid of direct sunlight.

2. Watering should be appropriate: orchids like to be dry, if they are too wet, they are easy to rot roots. In addition to the growing period in May and June, we should properly water more and keep the potting soil moist, and we should pay attention to less watering at other times, and we should water less or no water during the dormant period in winter.

When the climate is dry, it is advisable to use a fine-hole watering can to water the leaves and potting soil until it is slightly wet, and do not let the roots of the orchid accumulate water. The water used to water orchids, preferably pond water, should be put in a container and let it sit for a day before watering if you can only use tap water.

3. Fertilization should be applied thinly and frequently: from June to July, when the orchid leaf buds are elongated to centimeters, 1-2 thin decomposed liquid fertilizers can be applied. From August to September, apply 1-2 times of thin decomposed liquid fertilizer. The fertilization time can be set in the evening, and the water will be poured again the next morning.