How to raise Milanese flowers Cultivation skills of Milanese flowers

Cultivation method of Milanese flowers:1. When breeding, it is recommended to water an appropriate amount, it is recommended to water once every 2 days, and the amount of water should not be too much.

2. Just give it enough scattered light at ordinary times, and be careful not to be exposed to strong light. When fertilizing, you can use diluted fertilizer water, do not overfertilize.

3. The breeding temperature is best in 1-12, and the temperature is too low to pay attention to heat preservation.

4. Breeding should be changed once in 1-2 years, and cuttings can be used for reproduction.

Rice orchid is a flower plant that everyone likes very much, and it has a very high ornamental value. Especially when the flowering season comes, you will smell a burst of fragrance from afar, which is fascinating. Many flower lovers like to breed Milanese flowers, but for some novices, they don't know how to start.

So how do you raise rice orchids? Now I will talk about the Milan flower cultivation method, I hope it can help you.

1. Soil

Milanese flowers prefer to grow in slightly acidic soils, and it is best to use humus-based soil for cultivation.

2. Temperature

Milanese flowers are less hardy and will die if the temperature reaches below zero. If the temperature is 16 degrees Celsius, the plant can grow, but it is very slow and does not flower easily. The most suitable temperature for the growth of Milanese flowers is about 25 degrees, so it is important to maintain this temperature during the cultivation process.

3. Illumination

Milanese flowers like to grow in the sun, so get as much sunlight as possible. For example, it should not be less than 8 hours of irradiation a day, and it also needs to be placed in a relatively ventilated and transparent environment, and it should be properly shaded in summer.

4. Watering

Milanese flowers are water-loving plants that usually keep the potting soil moist. In the summer, you can water once a day while spraying foliar water to keep the potting soil moist and the air moist. In winter, reduce watering.

5. Fertilization

In addition to potting soil nutrients, Milanese flowers also need to be fertilized. Because Milanese flowers bloom more, they have a greater demand for water, and the plants can grow healthy through reasonable fertilization. In spring and summer, in order to promote pregnancy buds, more flowering, usually sprayed with thin liquid fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus.

6. Pruning

When the plant grows at a certain stage, in order to maintain the good shape of the plant, you can properly prune off too many dense branches and leaves. At the same time, in order to promote more flowering, you can also prune the dead branches and cross branches to ventilate and transmit light, so as to promote more flowering.

7. Change the pot

When the Milanese flowers have grown to two years, it is time to repot. At this time, the repotting can be carried out according to the ambient temperature, and the general time is around March. In addition, it should be noted that the Milanese flowers can be repotted after being moved outdoors for a week.

8. Reproduction

Milanese flower propagation is usually propagated by cuttings and high-altitude strips. Among them, cuttings include old branch sowing and young branch cuttings. The former uses the old branches of the previous year as cuttings, and the latter uses the semi-lignified branches of the current year.

1. Maintain the good performance of potting soil. Milan has a well-developed root system, with many fibrous roots and very thin. Therefore, it is required that the soil in Milan must be rich in nutrients, and it is necessary to replace the soil with new soil in time and eradicate the excess rotten root system.

It needs to be repotted at least once every two years, and if the growth is particularly good, it needs to be repotted once a year.

2. Correct watering and frequent fertilization. When Milan begins to germinate in spring, it is necessary to pay attention to watering, which can properly control water, which is the most critical part of "controlling branches and promoting flowers". If the watering is not well controlled during germination, it is easy to cause the branches and leaves to grow, and the best way is to wait for the tender heads to fall down slightly before watering.

During other growth periods, keep the potting soil in a slightly dry state and properly control the nutrients. Promotes the growth of branches and leaves.

Milanese flowers prefer a warm, humid and sunny environment, but are not tolerant of cold and slightly shade. Loose and fertile soils are best slightly acidic. In winter, the temperature is best above 10 degrees, Milanese flowers like to be moist but should not be overwatered, otherwise it will lead to root rot.

Leaves wither and fall off; Too much watering during the flowering period will cause the flower buds to fall, and too little watering can easily cause the leaves of Milan flowers to wither and yellow, so when the temperature is high in summer, water 1-2 times a day. Spray more sandwater on the leaves to keep them moist. Fertilization of Milanese flowers should also be appropriate.

Milanese flowers will bloom many times in a year, and after each flowering, they should be topdressed 2 or 3 times in time to fully rot thin liquid fertilizer, so that they can bloom endlessly and have a strong aroma. Milanese flowers prefer acidic soil, and potted plants should be mainly cultivated soil based on humus. During the vigorous growth period, spray ferrous sulfate solution once a week, and the leaves will be green and flowery.

Milanese flowers should be pruned from the seedlings, retaining a section of the main trunk between 15 cm and 20 cm high, not letting the main trunk branches grow out of the soil surface, but pruning the branches above the 15 cm high trunk to make the plant plump. The lower branches of the perennial plant often senesce and die. Therefore, it is advisable to prune briefly once every other year in the high temperature season in the north to promote the adventitious buds at the lower part of the main branch to germinate and grow new side branches, so as to maintain the uniform posture of the tree, the tree is strong, and the leaves are lush and flowery.

Milanese flowers like sufficient light, high temperatures, not cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, watering during the growing season, and frequent fertilization, in order to ensure that Milanese flowers grow luxuriantly. It can also grow in semi-shade, but it does not bloom or has few flowers, and the branches are weak and prone to drooping branches. In winter, it is necessary to overwinter more than 10 years.

Milanese flowers generally bloom from May to September, but when they are maintained, they will bloom longer so that they bloom when there is enough light, fertility and the right temperature.

1. Milan flower potted plants with soil:

Potted Milan flower potting soil should be made of acidic soil, and compost can be used: humus: river sand = 1:

Mix in a ratio of 2:1, or have humus:manure:

River sand = 4:3:3 ratio mixing.

And often loosen the soil to keep the soil loose.

2. Milan flower potting method:

When potting Milan, about 3-5 cm of coarse sand or sawdust should be placed on the bottom of the pot as a drainage layer, and then a small amount of culture soil should be spread on it, put the plants into the pot, add new soil to compact, and after the pot, it should be watered once and placed in a semi-shaded place to maintain, so as to promote the new roots of Milanese flowers.

3. Water and fertilizer management of Milan flower pots:

Water control: When the primary stage of Milan flowers begins to germinate, it is necessary to pay attention to "controlling branches and promoting flowers". The most critical part of "controlling branches and promoting flowers" is to control watering.

If the watering is not controlled during germination, it is easy to cause overgrowth. The best way to control water is to wait for the shoots to stumble down before watering.

During other growing periods, the potting soil should be kept slightly dry.

Note: Milan loves to fall leaves, if the leaves of the pot fall when you touch or shake them with your hands, it is likely to be overwatered, and the water should be controlled in time.

Fertilization: After the temperature warms up in spring, the potting soil of Milan should be loosened, and thin nitrogen fertilizer should be applied, 10%-20% of the decomposed cake fertilizer water can be used, and liquid fertilizer should be applied once every 10 or so in the future. Beginning in June, Milan enters the vigorous growth and flowering period, until mid-October, during this time, it should be top-applied every 15 days with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer-based compound fertilizer, or sprayed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate every 15 days, sufficient phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can promote Milan to flower.

The flowering period must be dominated by phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, otherwise it is easy to appear only long leaves without flowering, between June and October, if the fertilization is insufficient, it is easy to appear that the flower buds do not open, the number of flowering times is reduced, and the problem of weak flowering fragrance.

4. Light management of Milan bonsai:

Milan prefers a sunny environment, does not tolerate shade, and insufficient light can easily cause long branches and leaves, less flowering and no fragrance. Therefore, sufficient light should be given when breeding Milan.

5. Milan topping and pruning:

In order to ensure normal flowering, the over-dense branches and leaves and thin-growing branches on the internal branches should be cut off in time to increase the permeability of the plant and avoid the consumption of nutrients. When the shoots grow to 15-20 leaves, topping should be carried out to promote multiple lateral branches. Timely pruning can control the perfection of the potted plant shape and ensure that the flowering is neat.

6. Temperature requirements for Milan potted plants:

Milan likes a warm climate, and summer is generally fine. Milan is not frost tolerant, and should be kept above 10 in winter, below 10 will go into dormancy, and below 5 will be prone to frostbite.