What are the imagery of ancient poetry? What are the common ancient poetic imagery?

There are many impressions of ancient poems, such as writing about three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo in spring, and the prophet of plumbing ducks in the spring river. Through this description, you will think of the scene of a duck swimming in the river, even in the cold, he is able to swim in the water.

The most typical imagery in ancient poems is the moon, which represents homesickness; The plum blossom represents the spirit of defying the cold; The lotus flower represents the noble quality, etc.

There are many common images in ancient poems, and the most common homesickness is the moon, the wild goose, the boat, and so on.

Imagery is an ineffable beauty in poetry. What is emphasized is that there is a scene in the love, and there is love in the scene. To appreciate the artistic conception depicted by the poet and the emotions expressed, start with the imagery.

Ancient poetic imagery includes "moon", "willow", "ice heart", "snow", plum blossom", "lotus", "chrysanthemum", "wild goose", "sycamore" and "cicada".

For example, "moon" generally represents homesickness and relatives, and "willow" means farewell.

Trees: The straightness of the tree: the ups and downs of career and life, and the smoothness.

Yellow leaves: withering, ripening, beauty, twilight, metabolism.

Green leaves: vitality, hope, vitality.

Bamboo: Positive and uplifting.

1.The moon thinks about the moon. Farewell to sorrow. Homesickness. Raise your head to look at the bright moon and bow your head to think about the past.

2.Ice and snow The crystal of ice and snow is a metaphor for the loyalty of the heart and the nobility of character. Luoyang relatives and friends.

3.Willow Since the Han Dynasty, it is often given to folded willows.

Common imagery in ancient poems 1, Plants 2, Animals 3, Musical Instruments 4, Nature 5, Places 1, Plants (metaphor or symbolism): herbs, plantains, sycamores, pines and cypresses, bamboos, plum blossoms, orchids, chrysanthemums, peonies, peach blossoms.

Autumn Night Sent Qiu Yuanwai".

Don Wei Yingwu.

Huaijun belongs to the autumn night, walking in the cool day.

The pine nuts fall on the empty mountain, and the ghost should not sleep.

There are many ancient poetic images, such as willows, water, mountains, trees, clouds and other scenes, which mainly express the poet's feelings.

The so-called image is an artistic image created by the objective image through the unique emotional activity of the creative subject. It's ancient. The bright moon, the white clouds look at the clouds, think of friends, and see the moon.

1. Month - homesickness, nostalgia.

Nostalgia: e.g. look up at the bright moon and bow your head to miss your hometown.

The dew is white from tonight, and the moon is the hometown of Ming.

Huairen: For example, I hope that people will last a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles.

At this time, we don't hear each other, and we are willing to shine on you month by month.

2. Chrysanthemum - a portrayal of a clear and high personality.

For example: the fall of magnolia in the morning, and the fall of autumn chrysanthemum in the evening.

The autumn bushes are like pottery, and the edge of the fence is becoming more and more oblique. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored in flowers, and this flower is even more flowerless.

I'd rather die with incense on the branches, and how could he have blown down in the north wind.

3. Plum blossom - a portrayal of noble personality.

For example, scattered into mud and dust, only fragrant.

Don't let people praise the good color, only leave the clear air full of goodness.

4. Pine - lonely and proud, one of the three friends of the cold year.

For example: Wouldn't it be cold to the bitter cold, but the pine and cypress have a nature.

The year is cold, and then the pine and cypress are withered.

Later, the wealth has withered, and the pine and cypress are still cold.

5. Lotus - a symbol of love.

Lotus and pity are homophonic, so it can be used to express love.

For example: picking lotus in Nantang autumn, lotus flowers are over people's heads. Bow your head and get lotus seeds, lotus seeds are as green as water.

6. Sycamore - desolate and sad.

For example, the sycamore is more drizzle, and at dusk, bit by bit.

A sound of sycamore, a sound of autumn, a little banana and a little sorrow, three more tears dream after the three watches.

1. Month. It expresses the feelings of homesickness, family and friends, and alludes to the feelings of detention and loneliness. Example sentence:

The dew is white from tonight, and the moon is the hometown of Ming. I send my heart and the bright moon, with the wind until the night is long. The moon is born on the sea, and the end of the world is at this time.

The witness of history is the vicissitudes of the past and the present The old time and moon in the east of Huaishui are still over the women's wall in the middle of the night. "Stone Town" The feeling of cold silence and desolation (mostly expressed by the waning moon) Where to wake up tonight? The willow bank, the wind and the waning moon.

Yulin Bell (Liu Yong) Freshness The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring stone is upstream. "Autumn Evening in the Mountain House" (Wang Wei).

2. Willow. "Liu, stay. "The ancients had the habit of folding willows.

In ancient poems, "willow" is often used to express the reluctance to part, the homesickness of the wanderer. Example sentence: In the past, I went back, and the willows followed; Now I think about it, the rain and snow are falling.

Why should Qiang Di complain about the willows, the spring breeze does not pass the jade gate.

3. Plum, pine, bamboo, orchid and some herbs. It is used to support things and sing nostalgia, express the noble inner world or pursue a noble personality, or compare oneself with oneself, and use things to allude to the noble personality of the poet himself. For example: Lu You's "Fortune Operator Yongmei", Qu Yuan's "Lisao".

4. Peach, chrysanthemum. Hermit feelings, not falling into the dust, beyond the mundane. Example sentence: Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan.

5. Sub-gauges, cuckoos, partridges. , the feeling of missing the homeland. Example sentences to express homesickness: Yang Hua fell to the end of the rules. But when I heard Zigui crying on a moonlit night, the ten-mile building leaned on the cuiwei, and the rhododendrons cried in the depths of the flowers. Jiang Wan is sad, and the mountains are deep and smell partridges.

6. Boat. The small boat and the light boat express the feelings of relaxation, casualness and freedom. Example sentence: The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the light boat has passed the ten thousand mountains.

7. Spring. The imagery in ancient poetry is abundant. The early spring and new spring watches praise the new vitality of nature.

For example, "the light rain in the sky street is as moist as a crisp, and the grass color is close but there is nothing." "A few early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallows peck at the spring mud." "Twilight spring expresses the feelings of sadness in spring, implying that although spring is beautiful but fleeting, there are many people who lament that life is fleeting or that the country's fortune is not good.

8. Autumn. The imagery of the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient poems is often expressed as a sad autumn, expressing sadness, implying that the time is fleeting, the future is bleak, and the national fortune is declining. Example sentence: He is often a guest in the sad autumn of thousands of miles, and he has been on stage alone for more than a hundred years.

Ask for 10 images and verses about those 10 images.

1 Chrysanthemum: Although the chrysanthemum can not be compared with the peony of the national color and fragrance, nor can it be compared with the orchid that is worth a hundred times, but as the flower of the proud frost, it has always been favored by the literati and writers, some people praise its strong character, and some people appreciate its high temperament.

Qu Yuan's "Lisao": "The fall of Mulan in the morning is dewy, and the fall of autumn chrysanthemum in the evening is in the evening."

The poet used dew and table flowers to symbolize the nobility and purity of his conduct.

Tang Dynasty Yuanzhi "Chrysanthemum": "The autumn bush is like a potter's house, and it is becoming more and more oblique around the edge of the fence.

It's not that chrysanthemums are favored in flowers, and this flower is even more flowerless.

It expresses the poet's pursuit of steadfastness and noble character.

Other poems such as "I'd rather die with incense on the branches, how could I have blown down among the flowers" (Zheng Sixiao of the Song Dynasty "Han Chrysanthemum"), "Lonely East Fence Wet Dew, Shine on the Mud" (Song Fan Chengda's "Two Chrysanthemums after Chongyang") and other poems, all use chrysanthemums to convey the poet's spiritual quality, and the chrysanthemums here have undoubtedly become a portrayal of the poet's personality.

Ancient poetic imagery includes ice and snow, the moon, willows, cicadas, plants and trees, etc.

1. Ice and snow. The crystal of ice and snow is a metaphor for the loyalty of the heart and the nobility of character. For example, "Luoyang relatives and friends ask each other, and a piece of ice is in the jade pot". (Wang Changling's "Furong House Sends Xin Gradually") Bingxin:

The noble heart, the ancients used "clear as jade pot ice" as a metaphor for a person's bright and upright heart. Another example is "should remember the Linghai for many years, the lonely light shines on itself, and the liver and lungs are ice and snow". In Lingnan's one-year career, his personality and conduct are as crystal clear and noble as ice and snow.

2. The moon. Thinking about relatives in the moon - causing sorrow and homesickness. Such as "look up at the bright moon, bow your head and think of your hometown". (Li Bai's "Silent Night Thoughts") such as "Xiaolou had an east wind last night, so the country is unbearable to look back at the moonlight".

Li Yu's "Poppy Beauty") Mochizuki thinks about his homeland, showing the unique pain of the king of the dead country.

3. Willow tree. Say goodbye to the folded willow table. Since the Han Dynasty, it is often used to fold willows to give gifts to convey the feelings of parting, which leads to the longing for distant relatives and the homesickness of travelers. Such as the poem "Farewell":

The willows are green and drooping on the ground, and the poplar flowers are flying in the sky. The wicker is broken and the flowers are flying, and the pedestrians are asked if they will return? ”

4. The cicada ancients thought that the cicada meal and drink dew was a symbol of nobility, so the ancients often used the cicada's nobility to express the nobility of their conduct. "Tang Poetry Tailoring" said: "Every time a cicada sings its voice, this is the only respect for its character." ”

Because the cicada inhabits the high branches, eats and sleeps in the open, and does not eat the fireworks in the world, the character it refers to belongs to the Qinggao type. Luo Bing Wang's "Cicada in Prison": "No one believes in Gao Jie." Li Shangyin's "Cicada": "It is difficult to be full of high content", "I am also a clean family".

5. Plants and trees. The prosperity of plants and trees contrasts with desolation, and the emotion of prosperity and decline is expressed. For example, "ten miles of spring breeze, as far as the wheat is green". (Jiang Kui's "Yangzhou Slow") spring breeze ten miles, the very prosperous Yangzhou Road, now overgrown with green buckwheat, a desolate.

The old garden is barren and the willows are new, and the Lingge is singing in spring. "The willows on the barren platform of the old garden of Wu have grown new branches (desolate), thinking of the sheng song and dance here in the past, the grand scene is more beautiful than the spring (not better than spring: spring is not better than it).

Here is a desolation set off by the luxuriance of willows.

Common ancient poems are divided into animals, plants, landscapes, and natural phenomena.

Animals, such as swallows and fawns, can be used to refer to other things, and can also express some feelings of the author, just like the wild goose represents homesickness.

In the case of police, the most common is the representative of willow pine, bamboo and plum. Their respective personalities or solar terms also symbolize a kind of mentality of the author.

Some natural image, the scenery is like the moon. Ocean wave.

1. Month - homesickness, nostalgia. Nostalgia: e.g. look up at the bright moon and bow your head to miss your hometown.

The dew is white from tonight, and the moon is the hometown of Ming.

Huairen: For example, I hope that people will last a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles.

At this time, we don't hear each other, and we are willing to shine on you month by month.

2. Chrysanthemum - a portrayal of a clear and high personality. For example: the fall of magnolia in the morning, and the fall of autumn chrysanthemum in the evening.

The autumn bushes are like pottery, and the edge of the fence is becoming more and more oblique. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored in flowers, and this flower is even more flowerless.

I'd rather die with incense on the branches, and how could he have blown down in the north wind.

3. Plum blossom - a portrayal of noble personality. For example, scattered into mud and dust, only fragrant.

Don't let people praise the good color, only leave the clear air full of goodness.

4. Pine - lonely and proud, one of the three friends of the cold year. For example: Wouldn't it be cold to the bitter cold, but the pine and cypress have a nature.

The year is cold, and then the pine and cypress are withered.

Later, the wealth has withered, and the pine and cypress are still cold.

5. Lotus - a symbol of love. Lotus and pity are homophonic, so it can be used to express love.

For example: picking lotus in Nantang autumn, lotus flowers are over people's heads. Bow your head and get lotus seeds, the lotus seeds are as clear as water.

Common imagery in ancient poetry can be divided into the following types:

Farewell imagery: willow, wine, long pavilion, Nanpu.

Homesick imagery: pounding clothes, wild geese, double carp.

Sad imagery: sycamore, plantain, flowing water, ape cry, partridge, sunset.

Lyrical imagery: chrysanthemums, plum blossoms, pines and cypresses, bamboo, millet leaves, ice and snow, plants and trees.

Love imagery: red bean, lotus, lianli branch, winged bird, qin se, war imagery: throwing pen, the Great Wall, Loulan, Liuying, please Ying, Qiang flute.

Leisure imagery: five willows, east fences, fishing woods, three paths.

Others: floating clouds, plums, horses, lilacs, poplars, crows, geese, Zigui, orchids, Yumen Pass,