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What are the precautions and advanced skills for driving on unfamiliar mountain roads?
On mountain roads, you can often see a lot of fast vehicles whistling towards you, and those who have this ability must be very familiar with real-time road conditions. However, the main reason for accidents on slopes is that in addition to not being familiar with real-time road conditions, the proportion of perpetrators is also quite high. Since the feng shui of the gate is very well controlled, it is easier to take risks if you are not careful.
On the hillside, the climate is more variable than on the flat ground, and it is shrouded in sunshine and rain and even fog, and various factors will directly endanger the driving safety of the slope.
Driving in the mountains, with the change of the ground, it is easy to change the turn, and sometimes even face the situation of "not seeing the real-time road conditions after entering the corner", "the curve in front of you is ridged and you can't see the corner", etc., the blind spot in this kind of turning may cause anxiety to the driver. In the face of such real-time road conditions, car owners who are unfamiliar with the terrain should identify the real-time road conditions in front of them from the natural environment, such as the expansion angle of the cliff wall, or the way the trees are sorted next to the cliff. In this way, the performance of the landform is more commercial insurance than driving along the roadside road markings.
Try to drive at high speeds when driving on mountain roads, because mountain roads are narrower and take a lot of turns, because most of the outside lanes are cliffs or slopes, there is a certain source of risk when overtaking. If you are forced to drive at high speeds and are unable to overtake in curves, you must consider driving on a straight road, and you need to observe the real-time road conditions before and after. On mountain roads, there are often continuous curves and sharp bends, and there are usually street signs before turning to remind you what kind of turn is ahead, and when you see this kind of road sign, you should pay attention to slow down and slow down.
Before entering a turn, a siren can be used to keep an eye on oncoming traffic.
Pay attention to the control of vehicle speed and vehicle distance judgmentWhen driving on mountain roads, the most important thing is to keep your distance between the cars. Due to the mountain road'Real-time traffic conditions can be more complicated than in big cities, especially in rain, fog and other weather with relatively low visibility. When driving, it is necessary not only to keep a distance between vehicles, but also to keep a distant view and recognize the ground and roadside conditions as much as possible.
Concentrate and don't get distractedWhen driving on mountain roads, there are many turns, so it is common to see cars in the sun and shadows for a while. In that way, the light will be adjusted, and it is easy to produce fatigue, backlight and other conditions, which endanger the vision of the car owner, and the driver is best to wear sunglasses. In addition, beautiful scenery is often encountered in the mountains, so do not enjoy the scenery with both sides of the premise of driving a motor vehicle to prevent accidents.
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Due to the many curves on the mountain road, there are more vegetation that affects the line of sight, especially the narrow road surface, which seriously threatens the safety of the driver. Therefore, pay special attention when driving on mountain roads. The specific precautions are as follows.
1.Control the speed of the car Keep the distance between the cars When driving on mountain roads, the most important thing is to maintain the distance between the cars. The driver is basically doing a full-body movement.
Changing road surfaces from left to right and changing roadside environments generally put drivers in a state of relative excitement. At this time, the driver should control his state and concentrate on driving, and the driver of the same company should also pay attention to reminding them to slow down appropriately. The first problem of driving on mountain roads is to try to maintain a good line of sight, keep a long view, and try to see the road and roadside environment as clearly.
Make full use of the width of the road to choose your driving route, and honk your horn when your vision is not good. Pay attention to the working condition of the instrument, especially the water temperature and oil pressure.
When going uphill, the engine should maintain enough power, choose the right gear in advance, and be ready to avoid driving at any time. Don't slide into neutral when going downhill. If the brakes are used for a long time, consideration should be given to preventing the brake drum or brake disc from overheating.
Try to avoid parking on mountain roads and choose a relatively straight, safe area with a good line of sight if necessary. In addition, there is another point that drivers can use when they are in a hurry, that is, to slow down in the corners and accelerate outside the corners, which can ensure that the vehicle can drive safely and quickly on winding mountain roads.
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To control the speed, but also to keep the distance, when around the corner to slow down, do not overtake, when driving on the mountain road will make the vehicle drive, and the braking system is particularly heavy, frequent gear shifts, will make the clutch temperature rise, continuous driving on the mountain road for a long time, you should pay more attention to rest.
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When driving on the road unfamiliarly, some important matters are to have a detailed understanding of the three roads in advance, and also to slow down appropriately to avoid affecting their own driving, and to be vigilant and observe the changes in the surrounding environment.
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When going downhill, you should use the same gear as when going uphill. You can use the handbrake to brake, but do not directly pull the handbrake to the end at one time, but use the handbrake in the way of "one pull and one loose" to gradually reduce the speed of the vehicle until it stops and then tighten the handbrake.
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Because a lot of people don't know how to run the mountain road! So I've summarized a few tips for driving a mountain road:
1. Slow down + honk before the corner, and you must not overtake, this is common sense, but there are always outlaws who want to challenge the rules and probabilities. I run on mountain roads, and I must slow down and whistle when I turn corners! It is because of this good habit that I avoided several dangerous situations, and when I was cornering, a car poked its head out of the back door of the car, and retracted after hearing my horn!
This buddy, you have to play overtaking on the cliff road curve! To my right is the Jinsha River! Do you think I chose to collide with him or choose to hit the river in the direction?
Therefore, the early warning is very important, a few days of mountain roads in strict accordance with the whistle to slow down to operate, pressed the horn hundreds of times, it seems to be boring machinery, but the real warning of three dangers, do you say this is worth it?
2. Overtaking must be in a section with a wide field of vision, because most of the mountain roads have only 2 lanes, overtaking means occupying the other party's lane, which requires you to see the road conditions ahead, and play the left turn signal, honk to remind the car in front to accelerate and overtake, in one go. Again, overtaking is strictly forbidden on curves!
Overtaking in a corner, what do you do if there is a car coming from the opposite lane? )
3, the slope of the steep mountain road good use of gear braking, the mountain road is not neutral sliding, in the case of a steep slope and a long slope, can not only step on the brakes, when the downhill speed is getting faster and faster, only stepping on the brakes will lead to brake fatigue or even failure. What should I do if I get tired of applying the brakes? At this time, the gear should be lowered and the engine brakes should be used.
Engine braking + braking is the best combination to deal with long and sharp slopes.
4. Deceleration: Some mountain roads are cliffs on the left and a river on the right, and the mountain roads are more slaughtered than the usual roads, so slowing down before the car can avoid many potential risks.
There are also some details worth noting: driving on mountain roads must be concentrated, not distracted, not speeding, keeping a distance, and not driving tired!
If you want to be foolproof, it's better to do so. Some people think it's troublesome to honk the horn all the time, but there are also people who agree that this is the only way to do it.
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The mountain road conditions are complex and are the high-incidence areas of traffic safety accidents, so special attention needs to be paid to them.
1. Use a resistance position for going up and down the slope
When we drive on mountain roads, we will inevitably encounter uphill and downhill times, and manual transmission models need to pay attention to the use of resistance gear when going uphill, so that the maximum torque of the engine can be better exerted and the uphill will be easier. Automatic transmission models can also be manually engaged in manual mode.
When going downhill, especially on long downhills, it is best to hang the manual transmission model in the reach gear and use the traction of the engine to control the speed. Because frequent braking on long slopes can easily lead to heat exhaustion of the brake disc, which will reduce the performance of the brakes or even malfunction. Also, remember not to coast in neutral gear when going downhill, which can easily cause the speed to be too fast and lead to loss of control.
2. Drive on mountain roads and keep the speed between vehicles
When driving on mountain roads, you must not drive fast because of the poor view of the curves, and drive slowly while keeping a distance from the car in front of you. And also pay attention to the animals that suddenly emerge from the side of the road, do not blindly avoid hitting the steering wheel, it is easy to overturn or fall off the cliff. If you can't dodge it, you can only crash into it, which is better than a car crashing and dying.
3. Attention should be paid after the mountain road accident
The mountain road is complex, and there is a certain test for the vehicle, and the slightest carelessness may cause vehicle failure. If there is a breakdown when parking, try to stop on the side of the straight road, if you stop on the curve, and the vehicle can not move, be sure to place a tripod in front of the entrance of the curve to remind the incoming car, remember not to put it in the curve, to avoid the vehicle causing secondary accidents.
4. Do not overtake when slowing down on mountain road curves
There will be a lot of curves on the mountain road, some of the winding mountain roads have been turning, and there are some sharp turns, hairpin bends, etc., generally there will be road signs in front of such curves, when you see the road signs to turn, the owner should slow down, and do not overtake, because there are some bends of the mountain road due to the mountain reasons can not see the road situation ahead, at this time blind overtaking is easy to cause danger.
5. Do not overtake in corners
Try to avoid overtaking when driving on mountain roads, because mountain roads are generally narrower and have more curves, which is more dangerous to overtake in this case, especially on many mountain roads. If you want to overtake, you must be on a straight road, and the middle of the road is a dotted line, but also carefully ** the front and rear road conditions and honk to remind the car in front.
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