What is inside the internal organs? What is the correspondence between the five internal organs and

Five organs: liver, heart, spleen, lungs, kidneys Six organs: gall bladder, small intestine, stomach, large intestine, bladder, three cokes. The three-focal function is actually the synthesis of all the functions of the five internal organs.

The liver and gallbladder are on the outside, the heart is on the side of the small intestine, the spleen is on the side of the stomach, the lungs are on the side of the large intestine, and the kidneys are on the side of the bladder.

The viscera is yin, the viscera is yang, the viscera is the inside, the viscera is the surface, one yin and one yang, one surface and one mile are coordinated, and there are four aspects of connection: 1. Meridians and veins are 2. Structurally connected 3. Gasification is connected 4. Pathological related.

The five elements refer to wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.

1. The liver is the "officer of the general".

The liver belongs to wood in the five elements, corresponding to spring, symbolizing a stream of yang energy that breaks through the shackles of yin energy upward, which is the character of the liver. The liver can make the qi unblocked, which is manifested in regulating emotions and promoting digestion of the spleen and stomach.

2. The heart is the "official of the monarch".

The heart dominates the blood veins of the human body like a monarch, and the nutrition of the limbs depends on the blood pumped by the heart**. In addition, the mind also controls the spirit, consciousness and thinking activities of a person, and its functional state determines the overall mental outlook of a person.

3. The spleen is the "counselor".

The spleen is in the body, responsible for the movement of the body, and the distribution of essence. If there is a problem in the human body, the spleen will pass on the information. In addition, the spleen temperament is gentle, neutral, and impartial, so it can reflect the problem fairly.

4. The lungs are the "officials of the prime minister".

The lungs are the main breathing, and it is characterized by a strong rhythm, which can pump the energy pumped by the heart to the whole body in a measured manner, and this character is like Xiao He, the prime minister of the law.

Therefore, the lungs are called "the officials of the Xiangfu".

5. The kidney is "a strong official".

It means that the essence stored in the kidneys can play a powerful role, just like a strong man. The kidneys look static on the surface, but inside they contain vitality, kidney essence.

When it is abundant, people are strong and energetic.

The core theory of TCM is about the five internal organs.

Target. The so-called five organs are the general term for the liver, heart, spleen, lungs and kidneys; The six intestines are the general term for the gallbladder, small intestine, stomach, large intestine, bladder, and three cokes. Interestingly, ancient Chinese medicine assigned "official positions" to the five internal organs and six internal organs, using social phenomena as a metaphor for the human body.

The viscera and the viscera are coordinated with each other, one viscera is matched with the other viscera, the viscera is yin for the inside, and the viscera is yang for the surface. The surface and inside of the viscera are connected by the meridians, that is, the meridians of the viscera are in the viscera, and the meridians and veins of the viscera are in the viscera, and they communicate with each other through the meridians and qi and interact with each other, so the viscera and the viscera can influence each other and change each other on the lesion.

The above content reference:

Encyclopedia - five internal organs.

People's Daily Online-Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Preservation: Traditional Chinese medicine says that each of the five internal organs has an "official position".

The five organs of TCM include the liver, heart, spleen, lungs, and kidneys, and the six organs include the gall bladder, small intestine, stomach, large intestine, bladder, and three cokes.

In addition to the three cokes, the five internal organs are respectively related to the gall bladder, small intestine, stomach, large intestine, and bladder (the intestines are the surface, and the organs are the inside).

The connection between the internal organs and the inside of the viscera in traditional Chinese medicine is as follows:

1.Heart and small intestine: the heart is the main blood vessel, the small intestine is the main chemical, and the heart yang warms and promotes the chemical of the small intestine.

2.Lungs and large intestine: the lungs are mainly suppressed and promote the conduction of the large intestine; Large intestine conduction, which is conducive to the suppression of the lungs.

3.Spleen and stomach: the spleen is mainly transported, and the stomach is mainly accepted; The spleen is cleared, and the stomach is lowered; The spleen likes dryness and dislikes dampness, and the stomach likes moistness and dislikes dryness; The spleen is yin soil, and the stomach is yang soil.

4.Liver and gall bladder: the liver is mainly excreted, promoting the excretion of bile, which can contain liver yang and liver qi; The liver is the master of the plan, and the courage of the master is decisive.

5.Kidneys and bladder: Gasification of the kidneys promotes the storage and expulsion of urine in the bladder.

1. The heart and small intestine are on the outside.

When the heart is hot, it is common to see heat in the small intestine, which burns the bladder. It can be seen that the urine is red and the urine burns, and it is good to use the guide red powder to gently diuretic. It is very suitable for people who are intrigued, anxious, irritable, have sores on the mouth and tongue, and urine is yellow.

When the small intestine is clogged, it can cause upset. The traffic jam is irritable and irritating, and the intestinal tube is blocked. Therefore, soaking 10 grams of rhubarb in water, through the bottom of the kettle, cleansing the intestines and detoxifying, can calm the heart and cool the body.

2. The lungs and large intestine are on the same surface.

Middle-aged and elderly people are full of wheezing and coughing up phlegm, and it will be aggravated when the stool is blocked. With sulforaphane seeds, the intestines are smooth, and there is less wheezing and less cough.

On a hot day, the fur sweats profusely, or the blacksmith or welder burns the skin and fluid, and the stool will be difficult. As soon as you use a liquid soup that moistens the lungs and intestines, the stool will be smooth.

3. The spleen and stomach are on the outside.

The spleen is mainly cleared, and the stomach is mainly turbid. Qingyang does not rise, and atractylodes and atractylodes can be used to promote Qingyang; The turbidity yin does not fall, and the turbidity yin can be reduced with citrus aurantium and bamboo ru.

Qingqi is below, it will have diarrhea, the stool is not formed, Atractylodes with Qianghuo 5 grams of tea each, can make Qingyang out of the body, and the brain will be refreshed after taking it; Turbidity on the top, it will be full and uncomfortable, with citrus aurantium, shallot white, can reduce turbidity, turbidity, make turbidity yin out of the lower body, after taking it will be fart.

4. The liver and gallbladder are on the outside.

Poor bile excretion can affect the excretion of the liver. Nowadays, many people are always emotionally active, and they don't know that they are caught in the nose by a small vice, that is, cravings, snacking, and supper. Disrupted the normal excretion and secretion of bile, your liver will not be happy.

Therefore, most of the long-lived elderly have three meals a day and a safe life; Peaceful temperament, all kinds of diseases are difficult to commit.

When people are unhappy and emotional, they will not be appetizing. Because of the abnormal function of liver excretion, it will cause abnormal bile secretion and excretion, and then indigestion. Therefore, the frowning rice that you are not happy to eat is not only not nutritious, but also makes the body choke.

This is called Muketu, the stomach is blocked, the diet does not turn into poison, and no matter how good the nutrition is, the stomach is swollen.

5. The kidneys and bladder are on the outside.

The kidney qi is sufficient, and there is strength in urination. Kidney Qi pills are a good remedy for frequent urination, cold urine, and weak urination!

Tapping the bladder meridian, bladder meridian scraping, and bladder meridian sweating can reduce the urine in the kidneys. People think that sweating is just to disperse the wind and cold, and to cure the cold. If you are really proficient in the "Yellow Emperor's Neijing", you know that sweating also has a powerful effect on helping the kidneys decompose sweat, detoxify, and relieve kidney pressure.

The formula for the relationship between the surface and the inside of the viscera: the heart and the small intestine are on the outside, and the lungs are on the outside and the large intestine.

1. The heart and small intestine are on the outside. The heart belongs to fire in the five internal organs; The small intestine belongs to fire in the five elements. Therefore, the heart and the small intestine are on the outside.

The liver and gallbladder are the same as the liver, and they belong to wood in the five organs; Gile, in the five elements of wood. Therefore: the liver and gallbladder are on the outside.

Bile secreted by the liver is stored in the gallbladder (called the biliary tract). When the body needs it, bile flows through the liver into the intestines to help with fat digestion and absorption; At the same time, the gallbladder also stores cholesterol in some foods to help regulate blood lipid concentration, maintain the elasticity of blood vessel walls and other physiological functions.

2. The spleen and stomach are on the outside; The spleen is in the five internal organs, which is eliminated from the soil; The stomach (also known as the rotten water valley) is the container for receiving food (also known as the acquired nature). Therefore, the spleen and stomach are in harmony.

3. The lungs and the large intestine are in harmony; The lungs (also known as Qi Master Breathing) are the organs responsible for respiratory function; The large intestine meridian starts from the hand Yangming, the large intestine meridian ends at the foot sun bladder meridian. Therefore, the lungs and the large intestine are mutually restrictive, and there is a lack of this shed relationship.

4. The kidneys and bladder are connected to each other; The kidneys are located on both sides of the waist, and there is an acupuncture point on the left and right 3 centimeters on both sides of the spine - the Mingmen acupoint and the kidney acupoint. The bladder is located on the back of the human body, on the back midline, and there is an acupuncture point on the left and right of the lower side of the spinous process of the fourth lumbar vertebra - Zhiyin acupoint and Yufu acupoint.

Traditional Chinese medicine divides the important organs in the human body into two categories: viscera and viscera, and the theory of viscera is called the "Tibetan elephant" theory. Zang, through "dirty", refers to the internal organs hidden inside; An elephant is a sign or image. This means that although internal organs exist in the body, their physiological and pathological changes are manifested externally.

Therefore, the viscera theory of Chinese medicine is a theory that studies the laws of internal organ activity and their interrelationship by observing the external signs of the human body.

The viscera and viscera are distinguished according to the function of the internal organs. The organs, including the heart, liver, spleen, lungs, and kidneys, mainly refer to some organs in the chest and abdomen cavity that are full of internal tissues, and their common function is to store essence and qi. Essence refers to the indispensable nutrients that can nourish the internal organs and maintain life activities.

The intestines, including the gallbladder, stomach, large intestine, small intestine, bladder, and three focal six organs (six intestines), mostly refer to some hollow organs in the chest and abdominal cavity, which have the functions of digesting food, absorbing nutrients, and excreting dross. In addition, there is also the "Qi Heng Zhi Fu", which refers to a class of organs that are different from the general organs in terms of physiological functions in addition to the five internal organs, including the brain, marrow, bones, veins, female cells, etc. It should be pointed out that in addition to the anatomy of the physical organs, the viscera in traditional Chinese medicine is more important for the summary of the physiological functions and pathological changes of the human body.

Therefore, although most of the names of organs are the same as those in modern medicine, their concepts and functions are not completely the same, so the two cannot be equated.

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the organic whole of human beings is an extremely complex unity composed of the five internal organs as the core, which is dominated by the five internal organs, cooperates with the six internal organs, and uses the meridians as a network to connect the body's tissues and organs to form five major systems. This is part of the system theory of Chinese medicine.