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The first sentence, "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds", captures the characteristics of the distant view and paints a moving picture: on the vast plateau, the Yellow River rushes in, looking far west, as if it is flowing out of the white clouds. The second sentence "a lonely city and ten thousand mountains" is written on the lonely city.
Surrounded by mountains and rivers, a lonely city on the edge of the city stands majestically. These two sentences describe the majestic momentum of the mountains and rivers of the motherland, outline the geographical situation of this important national defense town, highlight the desolate situation of the soldiers on the border, and provide a typical environment for the latter two sentences to portray the psychology of the defenders.
In this environment, I suddenly heard the sound of the Qiang flute, and the tune played happened to be "Folding Willows", which could not help but arouse the sorrow of the soldiers. The ancients had the custom of folding willows and giving them away. "Willow" is homophonic with "stay", and giving willow means souvenir.
The Northern Dynasty Yuefu "Drum Horn Horizontal Blowing Song" has "Folding Willow Branches", and the lyrics say: "Don't catch the whip when you get on the horse, but fight the willow branches." Dismount and play the flute, worrying about killing travelers.
The song mentions the willows broken by pedestrians when they are leaving. This style of folding willows and giving away was extremely popular in the Tang Dynasty. As a result, Yang Liu and parting have a close connection.
Now, when the soldiers on the border hear the Qiang flute playing the sad tune of "Folding Willows", they will inevitably be touched by sorrow and hatred. So, the poet explained in an open-minded tone: Why does the Qiang flute always play the mournful tune of "Folding Willows"?
You must know that outside the Yumen Pass is a place where the spring breeze can't blow, how can there be willows to fold! Saying "why complain" is not that there is no complaint, nor is it to persuade the soldiers not to complain, but it is useless to complain. The use of the word "why complain" makes the poetry more savory and more profound.
The spring breeze does not pass the Yumen Pass, which means that the spring breeze does not blow outside the Yumen Pass. Why can't the spring breeze blow at the Yumen Pass? Geographically, Yumen Pass is a place name.
Located in Dunhuang County, Gansu Province, in the western part of the Hexi Corridor, it is surrounded by mountains and has great undulations. In the spring, the climate around Yumen Pass is dry and has a lot of wind and sand, and the climatic conditions are relatively harsh.
And the poet Wang Zhihuan was originally from Taiyuan. Taiyuan is very different from Yumen Pass in terms of geography and climate and environment, and is a place with beautiful natural scenery. In spring, it is natural that the spring flowers are blooming, and the spring breeze is warm and beautiful.
The poet Wang Zhilian, who was assigned to Yumen Pass, was naturally not accustomed to the harsh environment of Yumen Pass in spring, coupled with the poet's dissatisfaction with his own career and the melancholy of missing his family, he naturally wrote the poem that the spring breeze does not pass Yumen Pass, in fact, the spring breeze in his hometown cannot blow through Yumen Pass.
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What, how can Qiang Di be happy, even if there is, he can't feel it. If you can feel it, how beautiful the world is. People and plants are connected.
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Original text: Liangzhou Ci One Tang Dynasty: Wang Zhilian.
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, a lonely city and ten thousand mountains. Why should Qiang Di complain about the willows, the spring breeze does not pass the jade gate.
The meaning of this poem is: looking at the source of the Yellow River from afar, it seems to flow from the white clouds, and a lonely border castle stands alone in the high mountains. Why bother to use the Qiang flute to blow the tune of "Folding Willows" to complain that the spring is delayed, because the spring breeze can't reach the area of Yumen Pass.
The first two lines of the poem describe the magnificent scenery of the vast desert in the northwest, the Yellow River seems to come from the clouds, and the lonely city stands between the high mountains, and the terrain is dangerous.
The last two sentences are lyrical, and I heard the tune of "Folding Willows" with the Qiang flute, which aroused the homesickness of the soldiers, and the helpless tone expressed that although the nostalgia was unbearable, the border was more important, and "the spring breeze did not pass the Yumen Pass" also implied that the emperor could not sympathize with the soldiers on the border.
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The spring breeze does not pass the jade gate.
2. Original text: "Liangzhou Words Two Songs: One of them".
Author] Wang Zhihuan [Dynasty] Tang.
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, a lonely city and ten thousand mountains.
Why should Qiang Di complain about the willows, the spring breeze does not pass the jade gate.
3. Translation: The Yellow River seems to be rushing from among the white clouds, and Yumen Pass stands alone in the high mountains. Why use the Qiang flute to blow the mournful "Willow Song" to complain that the spring is not coming, the spring breeze can't blow outside the Yumen Pass at all.
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Meaning: Why does the Qiang flute blow the sad tone of "Folding Willows", complaining that the willows are not hairy and the spring is late, you must know that the spring breeze can't blow outside the Yumen Pass!
1 Qiang flute: a musical instrument of the Qiang people.
2 Yang Hui Li Liu: refers to a song called "Folding Willows". In the Tang Dynasty, there was a custom of folding willows and giving them away.
Why should the Qiang Di complain about the willow is to write about the feelings of hearing the Qiang flute, and the title of "Folding the Yang Ye Fu Liu" is associated with the spring breeze, using the "spring breeze" as a metaphor for the emperor's grace, and "the spring breeze does not pass the Yumen Pass" implicitly accuses the imperial court of not caring about the border soldiers. The realm of the front ridge search is majestic and desolate, and the meaning is tortuous and profound.
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Why should Qiang Di complain that Yang Liu comes from Wang Zhilian's "Liangzhou Ci", Wang Zhilian is good at articles, good at writing poems, and is mostly cited as lyrics. You Shan's five-word poems, with the description of the scenery of the border plug, let's understand what it means to complain about the willow in the Qiang Di!
Why should the Qiang flute complain about the willow means: why use the Qiang flute to blow the mournful "Willow Song" to complain about the delay in spring? The poem depicts the special feeling of overlooking the Yellow River from a special perspective, and also shows the magnificent and desolate scenery of the border area, which is tragic and desolate, and exudes a generous atmosphere.
Full text of "Liangzhou Ci":Liangzhou word Tang Dynasty: Wang Zhilian.
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, a lonely city and ten thousand mountains.
Why should Qiang Di complain about the willows, the spring breeze does not pass the jade gate.
Translation of "Liangzhou Ci":The Yellow River seems to be rushing from among the white clouds, and Yumen Pass towers lonely in the high mountains.
Why use the Qiang flute to blow the mournful "Willow Song" to complain that the spring is not coming, it turns out that the spring breeze in the Yumen Pass area can't be blown!
this poem is wang zhilian's " liangzhou ci " the yellow river is far above the white clouds , a lonely city and ten thousand mountains . qiang di why should he complain about the willows , the spring breeze is not too jade gate . >>>More