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The physical functions of the elderly have deteriorated, and a considerable number of them also have chronic physical diseases, and the mental symptoms have certain characteristics.
For example, patients with Alzheimer's disease may present with anxiety and depression in the early stage of the disease, and gradually become irritable and frustrated. Some patients will have significant hallucinations, delusions, hallucinations in the elderly, delusions are more obvious hallucinations and hallucinations, and delusions are common with delusions of theft.
In the later stages of the disease, behavior becomes more incomprehensible, self-restraint is lost, and people appear aggressive or socially distancing altogether. Most patients with senile mania are exaggerated, arrogant, relying on the old and selling the old, having exaggerated concepts and delusions, believing that they are talented, well-born, wealthy, powerful, and omnipotent.
The exaggerated and delusional language of the elderly increases, which seems wordy, while the emotion, wandering thoughts and increased activities are not obvious, and the course of mania in the elderly is often relatively prolonged.
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What are the symptoms of mental illness in the elderly? I think it should be that the elderly have mental illness and mental disorders. Frequent beatings, scolding, and so on.
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The news that the husband and wife have sent each other to a psychiatric hospital has attracted a lot of attention. What is the basis for judging psychosis? How to determine that you have psychosis This question needs to be analyzed in combination with the relevant circumstances, specifically, including symptoms, symptoms, manifestations, family history, and examination results, these three aspects of crypto.
First, to determine whether the patient has psychosis, in order to determine whether the patient has psychosis, it is necessary to first observe his symptoms and determine whether the patient is psychotic according to the observation results, which is the first step in determining whether the patient is psychosis.
Second, based on family medical history, is it a mental illness? For the majority of mentally ill patients, the vast majority of them have a family history, so further analysis of their family history in combination with the specific situation can provide strong evidence for making conclusions about whether the patient has psychosis.
Third, the results of the examination are the fundamental basis for determining whether you have mental illness. The above two factors are important criteria for judging whether a person has mental illness, but the most basic judgment basis is the examination results, after a professional examination, you can finally determine whether the patient has mental illness, which is the final result Only through this method can we fundamentally determine whether the patient is mentally ill, and this is also an important basis for targeting patients in the later stage.
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Psychosis includes manic-depressive psychosis, menopausal psychosis, paranoid psychosis and psychosis associated with various organic lesions. Many mentally ill people have delusions, hallucinations, delusions, affective disorders, erratic laughter and crying, self-talk, bizarre behavior, and decreased will. Specifically, such as:
1) Broken thinking. The patient does not have a central idea when thinking about the problem, there is a lack of connection between the first and second thoughts, and the speech does not match the preamble, inverted, has a beginning but no end, and lacks coherence. Doctors are completely unable to communicate verbally and perform medical examinations with patients whose minds are broken.
Hood big town. 2) Affective disorders. Alienated, cold, and even hostile to loved ones. Showing indifference to everything, indifference, sitting all day long, cranky.
Patients with obvious affective disorders completely lose the ability to self-manage, seriously affecting eating, sleeping, and resting, and causing serious harm to the patient's own health.
3) Hallucinatory delusions. Auditory hallucinations are common, and the patient hears someone in the air or in the room talking to her, or hears some people talking about her.
The patient's behavior is often influenced by hallucinations, and even obeys the hallucination's "instructions" to perform some dangerous actions. Hallucinations and delusions can lead to sudden behavioral changes, such as suicide, self-injury, impulsivity, running away, and lack of self-awareness.
The choice of psychosis.
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Senile psychosis is often caused by a variety of complex causes, such as senile dementia, which includes genetics, organic changes in the brain, personality ability, emotional state, social environment and many other aspects. However, among the factors, it is generally difficult to determine which one is the direct phenogen, and it is often the result of the synergistic effect of several factors. If you carefully analyze each case, you can find that the onset of the disease is related to many factors such as the patient's quality, general condition, personality, experience, and living environment.
Older people are prone to syndromes related to degeneration of brain tissue. Geriatric psychosis and many psychiatric symptoms are associated with senile brain aging and degeneration. The two most common and characteristic syndromes in old age are acute brain syndrome and chronic brain syndrome.
The main symptom of acute brain syndrome is impaired consciousness, often accompanied by hallucinations and nerve excitation. Impairment of consciousness is usually paroxysmal or transient. That is, recovery is very fast after the seizure.
The main symptom of chronic brain syndrome is dementia, which can be divided into two categories: cerebrovascular dementia and senile dementia. Dementia is irreversible and tends to worsen, and these two groups of syndromes can manifest themselves to varying degrees in the onset of various geriatric psychoses.
Mental illness in the elderly is often complicated with cardiovascular disease, diabetes, kidney disease, joint disease, etc. The symptoms of elderly psychiatric patients are extremely erratic and atypical. Psychiatric symptoms are often masked by physical symptoms such as headaches, low back pain, and malaise.
Mental and physical functions are closely related to older people than younger people. For example, after a cold, blood in the stool, surgery, etc., it can cause psychiatric symptoms; When suffering from some kind of mental illness.
Somatic symptoms can also follow. Environmental factors have a great influence on the course of mental illness in the elderly. For example:
Sudden changes in the environment can worsen the condition, but they can also have a positive effect.
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