What is the red treasure in the five treasures of Ningxia? 20

Ruby: wolfberry, yellow treasure: licorice, blue treasure: Helan stone, white treasure: Tan sheepskin, black treasure: hair cabbage.

1. Ruby: wolfberry.

Most of the wolfberries used for daily consumption and medicine are the fruits of Ningxia wolfberry, and Ningxia wolfberry is the only variety included in the 2010 edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.

Ningxia wolfberry has the largest cultivation area in China, mainly distributed in northwest China. Common varieties in other regions are Chinese wolfberry and its variants. Ningxia Zhongning wolfberry was awarded the national climate mark of agricultural product climate quality.

If "wolfberry" refers to the commodity "wolfberry", it basically refers to the dried and ripe fruit of Ningxia wolfberry; If "wolfberry" refers to the wild wolfberry plant in the northwest region except for the northwest, it is basically the plant wolfberry or northern wolfberry.

2. Huangbao: licorice.

Ningxia licorice is particularly famous in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, because Ningxia has scarce rainfall, abundant sunlight, compatibility between temperature and cold, and deep soil, which is suitable for the characteristics of licorice that grows mainly in arid and semi-arid desert steppes, desert edges and loess hilly areas.

Therefore, the licorice produced in Ningxia is more pharmacological with the characteristics of red skin and fine skin, heavy bone powder, dry and straight, and fresh mouth, and is well-known in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, so it is also known as "Xizhen licorice" and "Xizheng grass", and the "Liangwai licorice" produced in the grassland of Inner Mongolia is comparable to the name.

3. Sapphire: Helan stone.

Also known as auspicious stone, purple stone, is the first of the five treasures of Ningxia. Helan stone is famous all over the world and is known as the "blue treasure" of Ningxia. Helan stone is produced on the cliff of Helan Mountain in Ningxia at about 2,600 meters, and is the "elf" formed by nature after hundreds of millions of years of tempering.

Helan stone was formed 1.3 billion years ago, due to crustal changes and sediment deposition, and belongs to aqueous rocks; The texture is uniform and fine, elegant and moist, green and purple, naturally staggered, rigid and soft, and there is a sound of knocking.

4. Baibao: Tan sheepskin.

The "white treasure" of the five treasures of Ningxia Ningxia Tan sheep belongs to the sheep's tail fat and coarse wool type. Fur is a sheep breed that is unique among the world's furs. There are two hairs, sand hair, the hair color is pure white, pure black, light brown, variegated several, mostly pure white.

Black skin, also known as purple lambskin, is expensive because it is rare. The white fur is white in color, shiny like jade, and the leather plate is as thin as thick paper, but the texture is tough, soft and plump. Mao Sui presents a unique wave bend, like a lake of ripples, light and soft, beautiful and generous, excellent heat preservation, is really the best among all kinds of fur, has been a traditional brand export commodity for a long time.

The wool fibers are slender and uniform, and the fluffy hairs are light and fluffy, and they are elastic. It is also a high-grade raw material for making blankets, shawls, scarves and other decorations. The jacquard blanket made in Ningxia is famous all over the world for its excellent quality and unique style.

5. Black Treasure: Hair cabbage.

Also known as Candida hairiformis, it is an algae of the order Candida of the order Cyanobacteria, widely distributed in deserts and poor soils around the world, because of its black and slender color, like human hair, it is named and edible. Fa Cai is now a national first-class key protected wild plant.

The five treasures of Ningxia are wolfberry, licorice, Helan stone, and Weidongtan sheepskinHair cabbage

1. Ningxia wolfberry.

Ningxia specialty, China's national geographical indication product, wolfberry is mainly distributed in Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other places, with Ningxia as the main production area, especially in Zhongning County, Ningxia.

The quality of the goji berries produced is the best. It is the first of the "Five Treasures of Ningxia" "Red Treasure".

The quality of Ningxia wolfberry benefits from the unique geographical and climatic conditions of Ningxia region, and the quality is far superior to that produced in other regions. It is characterized by large grains, thick meat, few seeds, positive taste, high quality, and rich in a variety of nutrients necessary for the human body.

2. Ningxia Tan sheep: China's precious fur sheep breed, the two fur produced by the two fur is unique, the two fur is made of about a month of Tan lamb skin, refined by chemical agents and advanced technology.

The hair is delicate and soft, white as snow, luster as jade, and the hair spike is naturally curved, and some are as many as nine ways, so there are "nine bends."

called. Tan wool fibers are slender and uniform, the fluffy is light and fluffy, and it is also a high-quality raw material for making blankets, shawls, scarves, sweaters, etc.

3. Ningxia licorice: Ningxia has always been the hometown of licorice. The history of the licorice in the book of hunger has a long history, and the name covers the northwest, so it is also called "Xizhen licorice" and "Xizheng grass". Ningxia Salt Pond.

Licorice has the characteristics of fine skin, red color, sticky enough, pure and sweet taste, licorice is a widely used Chinese herbal medicine, Ningxia uses high-grade licorice as raw material to make licorice cream, which is widely used in medicine, industry, food and other fields.

4. Helan Stone: Yinchuan, Ningxia.

Helan County, Helan Mountain.

The Helan stone produced, the stone is fine, hard but not brittle, it is natural dark purple and bean green, some also skillfully sandwich the jade belt, cloud pattern, eyebrows, silver line, stone eyes and other structures, like clouds, like the moon, like water, like the national case of the mountain, elegant and natural, carved by skilled craftsmen, become the best stone inkstone handicrafts.

5. Ningxia hair cabbage: Ningxia hair cabbage, formerly known as hair cabbage, is a kind of terrestrial unique to Ningxia.

Precious edible algae, it is black and resembles hair, and the name "Hair State Mountain Return" is also derived.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Ningxia wolfberry.

The five treasures of Ningxia refer to wolfberry, licorice, Helan stone, Tan sheepskin, and hair cabbage.

1. Goji berry (ruby);

2. Licorice (Huangbao);

3. Helan stone (sapphire);

4. Tan sheepskin (white treasure);

5. Hair cabbage (black treasure).

It is known as "red, yellow, blue, white and black" Ningxia's "five treasures" wolfberry, licorice, Helan stone, beach sheepskin, and hair cabbage.