What are the levels of the China Maritime Surveillance Corps and the East China Sea Corps?

China Maritime Surveillance Corps.

At the level of the main hall, the East China Sea Corps is the deputy hall.

It is a subordinate unit of the Ministry of Land and Resources, and its administrative level.

As a subordinate unit of the State Oceanic Administration, the administrative level of the China Maritime Surveillance Corps should be the level of the main department, and the East China Sea Corps is a subordinate unit of the China Maritime Surveillance Corps and should be at the level of deputy department.

The main functions of the China Maritime Surveillance Corps are to carry out patrol and surveillance of the waters under China's jurisdiction (including coastal zones) in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations such as infringement of maritime rights and interests, illegal use of sea areas, damage to the marine environment and resources, destruction of marine facilities, and disruption of maritime order, and carry out other maritime law enforcement work as entrusted or authorized.

Founded in April 1999, the East China Sea Surveillance Corps of China Maritime Surveillance is the management body of the Marine Supervision and Law Enforcement Team of the East China Sea Surveillance Corps in the East China Sea District.

The Maritime Surveillance does not understand, but the corps is generally a corresponding provincial-level unit.

The provincial unit of the armed police is the general corps, which is called the bureau in Beijing.

They can be called maritime police, responsible for maritime traffic, fisheries, and the rights of the country's oceans. Ordinary disputes are resolved by them, and what they cannot solve is handled by the military.

The China Maritime Surveillance Corps is an agency under the State Oceanic Administration, and is a department-level organization under the jurisdiction of ministries and commissions. Safeguard maritime rights and interests in China's waters, and organize and coordinate the three sub-bureaus (corps) in the East China Sea, the North China Sea, and the South China Sea to manage maritime rights and interests.

The East China Sea Corps of the Maritime Supervision Corps and the East China Sea Branch of the State Oceanic Administration are two brands of one organization, and they also belong to the department and bureau level institutions under the jurisdiction of ministries and commissions.

1. Donghai Branch is a national institution at the prefectural (division) level, with 21 offices.

2. The subordinate units are:

1) Shanghai Marine Survey Ship Brigade, China Maritime Surveillance Ship Fourth Brigade, Shanghai Marine Forecast Station, East China Sea Marine Information Center, East China Sea Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, Standard Metrology Center East China Sea Station, Xiamen Central Ocean Station, Wenzhou Ocean District;

2) Marine Comprehensive Management Office of Shanghai Oceanic Bureau, Shanghai Ocean Management Area, Shanghai Office of National Nailu Oceanic Administration, Ningbo Marine Survey Team, Communication Station of Donghai Branch, Navigation Buoy Team of Donghai Branch, ** Station of Donghai Branch, Shanghai Reporter Station of China Ocean News.

3. Main functions:

1. Undertake the supervision and management of marine work in the sea area and the comprehensive coordination of marine affairs.

2. Undertake the monitoring of marine economic operation in the national marine economic zone.

3. Undertake the supervision and management of the use of sea areas in the sea area, and be responsible for the approval and management of submarine cable pipeline laying in the sea area.

4. Undertake the supervision and management of the protection of islands in the sea area and the use of uninhabited islands.

5. Undertake the responsibility of marine environmental protection in the sea area.

6. Undertake the publicity and education of marine foundation and comprehensive survey in the sea area.

The East China Sea Branch is a department-level unit, which is now under the Ministry of Land and Resources, and the State Oceanic Administration and the China Maritime Supervision Co-Administration are jointly located. All detachments and centers under the sub-bureau are department-level units.

The State Oceanic Administration is the national bureau of the Ministry of Land and Resources, and is a vice-ministerial-level unit. The Donghai Branch should be a deputy department-level unit.

Department-level units, specific functions and institutions can directly look at the official website, which is very detailed.

(1) Formulate and organize the implementation of plans and plans for marine law enforcement and supervision.

2) Draw up a plan for the use of China's maritime surveillance funds, and supervise and manage the use of operational funds.

3) Establish and manage China's maritime surveillance team, and formulate rules and regulations for maritime law enforcement and supervision.

4) Organize and coordinate the work of maritime law enforcement and supervision in waters under China's jurisdiction, and issue communiqués and circulars on marine law enforcement and supervision.

5) Organize emergency surveillance, investigation and evidence collection of major maritime incidents, and investigate and deal with them in accordance with law.

6) Establish and manage a marine surveillance network and manage marine law enforcement and monitoring information.

7) Establish and manage a technical support system for marine law enforcement and supervision, and organize the drafting of technical specifications and standards for marine law enforcement and supervision.

8) To undertake the management and training of marine inspector qualifications, and to issue marine supervisor certificates.

9) Formulate and organize the implementation of the deployment and maintenance plan of China's maritime surveillance vessels, aircraft, equipment and materials, and supervise the safety of China's maritime surveillance ships and aircraft. Manage the deployment and use of the marine surveillance team.

10) Supervise and manage the use of the clothing and identification of China's maritime surveillance vessels and aircraft, as well as China's maritime surveillance personnel.

11) Undertake other matters assigned by the Oceanic Administration. In July 2006, in accordance with the spirit of the instructions, the China Maritime Surveillance Corps began to carry out regular rights protection patrols and law enforcement in the waters under the jurisdiction of the East China Sea. The competent departments of marine administration at all levels and their subordinate China maritime supervision agencies shall, in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, intensify administrative law enforcement in the waters under China's jurisdiction, severely crack down on all kinds of maritime violations and regulations, and promote and strengthen routine marine administrative law enforcement work with special law enforcement actions.

In February 2007, with the approval of the People's Republic of China, China Maritime Surveillance began to carry out regular rights protection patrol law enforcement in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Yellow Sea and the South China Sea, formally establishing a regular rights protection patrol law enforcement system in the waters under China's jurisdiction. By December 2007, China Maritime Surveillance had carried out regular patrols and enforcement of rights protection patrols in waters under Chinese jurisdiction, including the Yellow, East and South China Seas.

The East China Sea Branch of the State Oceanic Administration: It is the State Oceanic Administration Department established in the East China Sea and is responsible for supervising and managing the use of sea areas and the protection of the marine environment, safeguarding marine rights and interests in accordance with the law, and managing the maritime surveillance team in the East China Sea.

China Maritime Surveillance East China Sea Corps: China Maritime Surveillance Corps set up in the East China Sea Marine Supervision and Law Enforcement Team management body, under the dual leadership of the China Maritime Surveillance Corps and the East China Sea Branch, the implementation of the chief executive responsibility system, the main function is to carry out patrol monitoring of the East China Sea waters (including coastal zones) under the jurisdiction of China, in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, to investigate and deal with violations of maritime rights and interests, illegal use of sea areas, damage to the marine environment and resources, destruction of marine facilities, disruption of maritime order and other illegal and illegal behaviors. and to carry out other maritime law enforcement work as entrusted or authorized.

In the past few years, it has been mainly the maritime surveillance teams exercising the relevant supervisory powers conferred by law, which may make some people think that there is a maritime supervision bureau, but in fact there is no Yuanliang maritime supervision bureau at all, only the marine surveillance teams at all levels under the jurisdiction of the oceanic bureaus at all levels.

The main functions of the China Maritime Surveillance Corps are to carry out patrol and surveillance of the waters under China's jurisdiction (including coastal zones) in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, investigate and deal with violations of laws and regulations such as infringement of maritime rights and interests, illegal use of sea areas, damage to the marine environment and resources, destruction of marine facilities, and disruption of maritime order, and carry out other maritime law enforcement work as entrusted or authorized. According to the 2013 Notice of the People's Republic of China on the Establishment of State Bureaus Managed by Ministries and Commissions, the State Oceanic Administration and its subordinate China Maritime Surveillance Corps, the former China Fishery Administration of the Ministry of Agriculture, the former Public Security Border Coast Guard and the former Anti-Smuggling Police of the General Administration of Customs were integrated into the new State Oceanic Administration. The re-established State Oceanic Administration (SOA) will carry out maritime rights protection and law enforcement in the name of the China Coast Guard, and at the same time receive operational guidance from the Ministry of Public Security.