Legal knowledge, 8 legal knowledge

Warning signs are signs that warn vehicles, pedestrians of dangerous locations. Its shape is generally an equilateral triangle with the apex angle upward. The color of the pattern is generally yellow background, black edge, and black pattern.

Indication signs are signs used to indicate the movement of vehicles and pedestrians. It has a circle, a rectangle and a square at the beginning, and its color is a blue background and a white pattern. There are five types of traffic markings that are commonly found on roads:

Lane demarcation line: is a white dotted line, indicating that vehicles are allowed to cross the line to overtake or change lanes under the principle of safety. Center Single Solid Line:

There are two types of white, white and yellow, which means that vehicles are not allowed to cross the line to overtake or turn left. Double solid line in the center: There are two kinds of white and yellow, which means that it is strictly forbidden for vehicles to cross the line to overtake or drive on the line.

Stop line: white, indicating the parking position of the vehicle while waiting for the release signal. Pedestrian crossing line:

White indicates the marking that allows pedestrians to cross the roadway. Traffic signals are divided into: command light signals, lane light signals, pedestrian crossing light signals, traffic baton signals, and gesture signals.

Here is an introduction to the command light signals: When the green light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are allowed to pass, but turning vehicles are not allowed to obstruct the passage of vehicles going straight and pedestrians who are allowed to pass; When the yellow light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are not allowed to pass, but vehicles that have crossed the stop line and pedestrians who have entered the crosswalk can continue to pass; When the red light is on, vehicles and pedestrians are not allowed to pass; When the green arrow light is on, vehicles are allowed to pass in the direction indicated by the arrow; When the yellow light is flashing, vehicles and pedestrians must pass under the principle of ensuring safety. Vehicles on the middle turn and vehicles going straight without a crossing on the right side of the T-junction can pass without obstructing the passage of vehicles and pedestrians who are being released.

Everything should be known to the end, not confused by the bait of the trap, not greedy for small gains, it is no problem to do anything to think twice, such as picking up valuables and refusing to return them to the owner is an illegal act, and then for example, the bank's ATM is out of order, and if you spit out money if you take it away, it is also illegal to bear the corresponding legal responsibility, etc., if you encounter something confusing in life, you can consult friends around you, you can also search for a law firm on it, and call ** to consult a lawyer, There will be no costs associated with it.

<><1.If you are suspected of violating the law or committing a crime by the public security organs, the police must not summon or detain the suspect for a maximum of 12 hours.

2.If you are a junior high school student, the school with the task of nine-year compulsory education does not have the right to expel the student.

3.If you work in an enterprise and the leader asks you to work overtime and you are unwilling to work overtime, the Constitution and labor law strictly stipulate that workers have the right to rest, and no one has the right to force you to work overtime.

4.If your neighbor can't live and rest normally because of the renovation noise, you don't blush and entangle with him, after the negotiation is invalid, you can go to the court to sue, you don't think that this kind of trivial matter is no one cares.

5. If a child under the age of 10 injures another child, the parents, as guardians, must bear the medical expenses, which is a legal requirement that does not need to be argued. This is the same as when a domestic dog bites someone else, and the owner must provide rabies vaccination to the injured person.

6. If you are deceived by false advertising, please don't complain in private, you should report the situation to the industrial and commercial department in time. Don't think that the business sector is powerful and omniscient. Your report can sometimes be a great way to help them, and it will also be a good way to protect yourself.

7.A mentally ill person who commits a crime while conscious is also liable for the corresponding lack of legal responsibility. Therefore, do not think that the identification of a person as a mentally ill person dooms him to be free from any legal responsibility, and the most important thing is to have sufficient evidence to prove his mental state at the time of the crime.

8.If you have a strong dissatisfaction with the unit you work for, you must not retaliate by transferring the unit's belongings. Even if you have in mind that you will send things back in the future, just to scare them.

But the law will never include virtual acts as a deciding factor in the trial, so it is a sure thing to convict you of theft.

1. The law is formulated and approved by the state, which regulates the norms of behavior between people, clarifies the rights and obligations between actors, and guarantees the implementation of the norms by the state's coercive power.

It is characterized by four aspects:

1) Law is the norm that regulates people's behavior;

2) The law is formulated or approved by the state (i.e., the corresponding state organ);

3) Law is a universal social norm;

4) The law stipulates people's rights and obligations;

5) The law is guaranteed to be implemented by the coercive force of the state.

2. The tasks of China's criminal law are:

1) Defend state power;

2) Protection of legal property;

3) Protection of citizens' rights;

4) Maintain social order.

3. The characteristics of crime are:

1) Crime is an act that endangers society, that is, it has a very serious social harm;

2) The crime is an act that violates the criminal law, that is, it has a criminal violation;

3) A crime is an act that should be punished by criminal punishment, that is, it is punishable by criminal punishment.

4. The conditions for constituting a crime are:

1) The object of crime refers to the socialist social relations protected by China's criminal law and violated by criminal acts. For example, the crime of theft is an infringement of the property rights of the state, the collective, and the individual citizens;

2) The objective elements of a crime refer to the objective external manifestations of criminal activities, including harmful conduct, harmful results, the causal relationship between the harmful conduct and the harmful results, and the time, place, and method of the crime

3) The subject of the crime refers to a natural person or unit that has the capacity for criminal responsibility and commits a criminal act;

4) The subjective elements of a crime refer to the perpetrator's psychological attitude toward the harmful conduct he or she has carried out and the harmful results.

5. Criminal acts can be divided into acts and omissions. Acts refer to the use of positive activities to carry out acts that endanger society prohibited by the Criminal Law, and are positive acts of people, such as intentional harm and theft, which are all forms of acts; Inaction refers to a negative act that should be done and can be carried out but is not done.

Legal basis

Article 5 of the Constitution stipulates that the People's Republic of China shall govern the country according to law and build a socialist country under the rule of law. The state upholds the unity and dignity of the socialist legal system. All laws, administrative regulations, and local regulations must not contradict the Constitution.

All state organs and armed forces, all political parties, all social organizations, and all enterprises and institutions must abide by the Constitution and laws. All acts that violate the Constitution and the law must be investigated. No organization or individual may have privileges that go beyond the Constitution and laws.

10 legal tips, you know.

1. If a minor child accidentally injures someone, the guardian must bear the medical expenses.

2. The right of inheritance is equal between men and women, and the daughter who marries should not forget that your parents' inheritance has your share.

3. If a traffic accident occurs on the way to and from work, you have the right to request work-related injury benefits from your unit.

4. If you are not satisfied with the fines, revocation of licenses, administrative detention and other acts of the administrative organs, you can apply for administrative reconsideration.

5. If summoned or custodial summoned by the public security organs, the time shall not exceed 12 hours, and under special circumstances, it shall not exceed 24 hours.

6. If you want to protect your home or other property, you must not set up a private power grid or set up poisons, otherwise you may commit the crime of endangering public safety.

7. If you want to write a will, you must indicate the year, month and date and sign it in person. If you want to write on your behalf, you must have more than two witnesses present to witness it, and the scrivener, the witness, and the testator must all sign, and it is best to entrust a lawyer to witness and execute the will.

8. Can the pension and living allowance be inherited as an inheritance?

The bereavement pension and the living allowance are the expenses paid by the state to the relatives of the deceased after the death of the deceased, and are used to give preferential care and relief to minors and relatives who have lost the ability to work among the deceased's families.

9. If the parties do not register their marriage, but have placed the traditional wedding wine, is it in line with the de facto marriage?

There is no such thing as a "de facto marriage" in the Civil Code, and if the parties do not obtain a marriage certificate, it does not constitute a fact of marriage in law, and is legally defined as a "cohabitation relationship". The principle is that this situation is not protected by the marriage law.

10. How to judge whether private lending is legal from the legal point of view?

Private lending is a high-risk event, and the law stipulates that private lending that is more than four times higher than the interest rate of the same period is not protected by law. For example, the current one-year loan interest rate is 6%, that is, the one-year interest rate of private loans is higher than 24% (i.e., 2% per month), and the higher part is not protected by law.

Primary school students are safe and self-protective.

1. Traffic safety on the road.

1. Pull over on the road, walking in the middle will obstruct the passage of vehicles, and there is a risk of being hit.

2. When walking, don't play while walking, and don't read a book while walking.

3. If several people are walking together, they should line up and walk aside, and the line should be lined up vertically, not sideways, so as not to hinder others from walking.

4. Don't fight, play, or roller skate on the road, as it is easy to get into danger.

5. Pay special attention to the vehicles in front and behind on rainy days, and it is best to wear yellow raincoats, rain boots, umbrellas and other rain gear to attract the attention of the driver. When playing with an umbrella, don't block the view. Umbrellas should not be used as toys for attack, so as not to stab people.

6. Children under the age of 12 are not allowed to ride on the road.