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Beginning of spring - rain - sting - spring equinox - Qingming - valley rain.
Lixia - Xiaoman - Mango - Summer Solstice - Small Summer - Great Heat.
Beginning of autumn - summer - white dew - autumn equinox - cold dew - frost fall.
Beginning of winter - light snow - heavy snow - winter solstice - small cold - big cold.
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A small poem composed of the twenty-four solar terms.
1. The name of the 24 solar terms is:
Beginning of spring, rain, stunning, vernal equinox, Qingming, valley rain, beginning of summer, small man, miscanthus seed, summer solstice, small heat, great heat, beginning of autumn, summer heat, white dew, autumn equinox, cold dew, frost, beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice, small cold, big cold. Each solar term is separated by about half a month, and is divided into 12 months. The one at the beginning of the month is called the solar term, and the one in the middle of the month is called "Zhongqi", and the so-called "qi" means meteorology and climate.
From the naming of the 24 solar terms, it can be seen that the division of solar terms fully takes into account the changes in natural phenomena such as seasons, climate, and phenology. Among them, the beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn, the beginning of winter, the spring equinox, the autumn equinox, the summer solstice, and the winter solstice are used to reflect the seasons, and the year is divided into four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
The vernal equinox, autumnal equinox, summer solstice, and winter solstice are astronomical and reflect the turning point in the change of the sun's altitude. The beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn, and the beginning of winter reflect the beginning of the four seasons.
Due to the vast territory of China, with a very obvious monsoon and continental climate, the weather and climate vary greatly from place to place, so the seasonal changes in different regions are also very different.
2. Solar terms and folk customs.
The 24 solar terms scientifically reveal the law of astronomical and meteorological changes, which skillfully combines astronomy, natural rhythm and folk customs, and derives a large number of related seasonal cultures, which have become an important part of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation. In order to more accurately describe the characteristics of the time series, the ancients divided the solar terms into four groups according to climate and phenology: "divided, solstice, open and closed".
"Equinox" is the spring equinox and the autumn equinox, which was called "two equinoxes" in ancient times; "Solstice" is the summer solstice and winter solstice, and was called "two solstice" in ancient times;
"Opening" is the beginning of spring and the beginning of summer, and "closing" is the beginning of autumn and the beginning of winter. The beginning of spring, the beginning of summer, the beginning of autumn, and the beginning of winter are collectively called "four stands", which add up to a total of "eight sections". Folks call it the "Four Seasons and Eight Sections" or "Eight Festivals" manuscripts.
In a long agrarian society, the 24 solar terms have played an important role in guiding agricultural activities and have rich cultural connotations.
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The spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, the summer is full of mangs and the summer and summer are connected, the autumn dew and autumn frost fall, the winter snow and snow and the winter are small and cold.
Lichun: Lichun means the beginning, and Lichun is the beginning of spring.
Rain: Rainfall begins and gradually increases.
Sting: Stinging means to hide. Stinging refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which wakes up animals that are hibernating in the soil.
Vernal equinox: Equinox means equinox. The vernal equinox indicates the equinox of day and night.
Qingming: The weather is sunny and the vegetation is luxuriant.
Gu Yu: Rain gives birth to a hundred grains. Rainfall is abundant and timely, and cereal crops can thrive.
Beginning of summer: The beginning of summer.
Xiaoman: The grains of summer crops such as wheat are beginning to plump.
Miscanthus seeds: Wheat and other miscanthus crops are ripe.
Summer solstice: The hot summer is coming.
Xiaoxia: 夏 means hot. A small summer is when the climate starts to get hot.
Daido: The hottest time of the year.
Beginning of Autumn: The beginning of autumn.
Heat: It means to terminate and hide. It means the end of a hot summer day.
White dew: The weather is cooler, and the dew is condensed and white.
Autumnal equinox: Equinox of day and night.
Cold dew: The dew is cold and will freeze.
Frost falls: The weather is getting colder and frost is starting to appear.
Beginning of winter: The beginning of winter.
Light snow: It starts to snow.
Heavy snowfall: Snowfall increases and the ground may be covered with snow.
Winter solstice: The cold winter is coming.
Xiaohan: The climate is starting to get cold.
Big Chill: The coldest time of the year.
The first song is the most common: the spring rain shocks the spring and the valley sky, the summer is full of mangs and the summer is connected; Autumn dew, autumn frost, winter snow and winter cold. The dates of the two sessions per month are fixed, with a maximum difference of one or two days. In the first half of the year, there were six and one, and in the second half of the year, there were eight and three. >>>More
1. Libai spring is even.
Song Dynasty: Zhang Yan. >>>More
Twenty-four filial piety: filial piety touches the sky, drama and entertainment relatives, deer milk and relatives, 100 miles of negative rice, finger pain, reed clothes and mothers, taste the decoction, pick up strange utensils, bury children and serve their mothers, sell themselves to bury their fathers, carve wood relatives, Yongquan leaping carp, Huai Tangerine's widow, fan pillow Wen Shu, maid for mother, smell thunder and cry tomb, cry bamboo shoots, lie on the ice and ask for carp, strangle the tiger to save the father, mosquitoes are full of blood, taste feces and worry, the nurse is not slack, wash the relatives and drown, abandon the official to find the mother.
Summary. Dear, hello: The full name of "Twenty-four Filial Piety" "Selected Poems of Twenty-four Filial Piety" is compiled by Guo Jujing in the Yuan Dynasty, which is a collection of stories of 24 filial sons from different angles, different environments, and different encounters. >>>More
The 24 solar terms are: the beginning of spring, the rain, the stunning, the spring equinox, the Qingming, the valley rain, the beginning of the summer, the small man, the mangzhong, the summer solstice, the small heat, the great heat, the beginning of autumn, the summer heat, the white dew, the autumn equinox, the cold dew, the frost, the beginning of winter, the light snow, the heavy snow, the winter solstice, the small cold, the big cold. Each solar term is separated by about half a month, and is divided into 12 months. >>>More