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Lin Zexu's "opening his eyes to the world" is mainly to introduce the situation of various continents, regions, and countries to the Chinese people, so that they can have an understanding of the general trend of the world; although this understanding is the prerequisite for learning from Western thought, it does not itself contain the content of learning from the West, and puts forward the idea of learning from the West. In order to be able to reverse the situation of being passively beaten in the process of dealing with the Western powers after the "appropriation of the Western powers" and to grasp the right to win and the initiative in the overall situation, it is necessary to put down the shelf of a great power and humbly learn from the strong points of foreign countries in order to make up for its own backwardness, so that we can achieve the goal of resisting the aggression of the Western powers. What Wei Yuan said about learning from the West is not to learn everything from the West, but to learn from the "long skills" of the West.
In his view, "Shiyi" is the means, and "control" is the goal. On the whole, Wei Yuan's anti-aggression thinking of "mastering the skills of the master to control the enemy" is extremely progressive. This is not only embodied in the idea of being able to "master the long skills of the master" from a long-term and development perspective and expanding the content of the "master" from the perspective of humanities, but also in the idea of being able to abandon the backward and passive defense thinking on the issue of "subduing the enemy" and adopting active defense and flexible tactics to "control the enemy" by force.
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When you open your eyes to the world, the first person should be technically speakingWei Yuan
Wei Yuan (April 23, 1794 - March 26, 1857), known as Yuanda, the characters Moshen, Mosheng, Hanshi, Liangtu, Han nationality, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province.
Longhui County Simen (formerly Shaoyang County Jintan) people.
Qing Dynasty enlightenment thinker, politician, and writer. In the second year of Daoguang (1822), he was raised, and in the twenty-fifth year of Daoguang (1845), he became a jinshi. Official high post.
Zhizhou, in his later years, abandoned his official position and went into seclusion, devoted himself to Buddhism, and inherited his legal name. Representatives of the first batch of intellectuals who "opened their eyes to the world" in modern China.
Brief introduction. Wei Yuan believed that the purpose of "applying the study to the world" was to "apply it to the world", and put forward the idea of "changing the law to the end of the past, and the more convenient it is for the people", and advocated learning from the advanced science and technology of the West. And put forward the "master Yi long skills to control the raze."
It has opened a new trend of understanding the world and learning from the West, which is an important sign that Chinese thought has shifted from tradition to modernity.
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The first person to talk about Lin Zexu was Lin Zexu.
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The first person in the world to open his eyes isLin Zexu
Lin Zexu is unanimously recognized by the academic circles as "the first person in modern China to open its eyes to the world", although Lin Zexu has resisted the invasion of the West all his life, but he is open to Western culture, science and technology and **, and advocates learning from its advantages and using it. Western capitalism that has not been encountered in the ages.
The invasion of a strong enemy prompted Lin Zexu to "be the first to wake up from the slumber of feudal seclusion and self-control, and open his eyes to the world with a new attitude."
Lin Zexu was also the first person in China to introduce international law, a pioneer of China's modern diplomacy, and a pioneer of China's international law. The Atlas of the Sea Kingdom is his friend Wei Yuan.
It is a compilation of documents translated by Lin Zexu and his staff, and this book is a commentary on the Westernization Movement in the late Qing Dynasty.
and even the Meiji Restoration in Japan.
are instructive.
Lin Zexu's early experience.
When Lin Zexu was four years old, his father had brought him into the study hall to teach him to read, and when Lin Zexu was seven years old, he was already proficient in stylistics.
During the fifteen years of his teaching, there were as many as a dozen people who were admitted to the Jinshi examination, the most outstanding of which was his son Lin Zexu, who wrote the poem "The sea is boundless and the sky is the shore, and the mountain is the peak".
When Lin Zexu was twelve years old, he was elected to study in the highest institution of learning in Fujian at that time, "Aofeng Academy", the dean of the college was Zheng Guangce, who was upright and upright, under the careful teaching of Zheng Guangce, he studied the hundred schools of thought, during his study, Lin Zexu met the sinologist Chen Shouqi, and then the two had frequent contacts and set up the ambition of saving the country.
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The first person to open his eyes to see the world was Lin Zexu. He presided over the compilation of the "Four Continents" briefly described the geographical, historical and political conditions of more than 30 countries on the four continents of the world, is the first relatively complete and systematic geography of modern China, under the influence of Lin Zexu, later produced a group of scholars who studied world geography, this book is really the first to open up the atmosphere, and the author Lin Zexu is also known as the first person to open his eyes to see the world.
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In modern China, the first person to open his eyes to the world was Lin Zexu.
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Lin Zexu is the first person to open his eyes to the world.
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This should be regarded as Wei Yuan.
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Lin Zexu, who sells cigarettes in Humen, is known as the "first person to open his eyes to see the world" in modern times. Lin Zexu has been in politics for 40 years and has served in 13 provinces.
He put forward the idea of "mastering the skills of the master to control the enemy", and he put forward the idea that in order to change the backward state of military technology, artillery and shipbuilding should be made; He personally presided over and organized a translation team to translate foreign books and periodicals, and translated foreigners' remarks about China into "Huashi Yiyan", which served as "reference news" for Chinese officials at that time.
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It was Wei Yuan, who wrote the Atlas of the Sea Kingdom, and was the first person in modern China to open his eyes to the world.
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Wei Yuan is the author of The Atlas of the Sea Kingdom.
Lin Zexu is the first person to open his eyes to see the world.
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Wei Yuan was the first person to look at the Western world.
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Wei Yuan, who is famous far away, was an enlightenment thinker and writer in the Qing Dynasty, and a representative of the first batch of intellectuals who "opened their eyes to the world" in modern China.
Portrait of Wei Yuan. Wei Yuan believed that the purpose of "applying the study to the world" was to "apply it to the world", and put forward the idea of "changing the law to the end of the past, and the more convenient it is for the people", and advocated learning from the advanced science and technology of the West. He also put forward the idea of "mastering the skills of the scholars to control the country", which opened a new trend of understanding the world and learning from the West, which is an important symbol of the shift in the thinking of literati and doctors from tradition to modernity.
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The first person in modern China to open his eyes to the world was Wei Yuan; In modern Chinese history, it has always been said that Lin Zexu is known as the first person in modern China to open his eyes to the world. This is because Lin Zexu organized the translation of "Chronicles of the Four Kingdoms" (also known as "Chronicles of the Four Continents"), which made us know for the first time that the original world was so big!
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There is no one definitive answer to this.
We generally believe that Lin Zexu was the first person in China to open his eyes to the world.
Lin Zexu's Chronicles of the Four Continents was written in 1841, and Wei Yuan's Atlas of the Sea Kingdom was written in 1842.
However, in the "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom", "Shiyi's long skills to control the country" was the main theme of the Westernization Movement led by "Zeng, Li, Zuo, and Zhang".
In fact, it is difficult for us to delve into who was the first person, we can only say that Lin Zexu and Wei Yuan were the first people in modern Chinese history to open their eyes to the world.
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Wei Yuan, like Lin Zexu, was the most discerning figure who "opened his eyes to see the world" during the Opium War. He not only resolutely resisted aggression, but also attached importance to understanding and studying Western science and technology as an important method of dealing with aggression. He well implemented and gave full play to Lin Zexu's understanding and learning of Western ideas and practices in the "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom", and put forward the correct slogan of "mastering the skills of the four masters to control the four masters", believing that "those who are good at the four masters can control the four masters; Those who are not good at learning from outsiders will be controlled by outsiders", and raised the learning of Western "long skills" to the understanding of major events related to the security of the country and the nation, so that it had a deafening and deafening major impact on the society at that time (excerpt from the Internet).
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Wei Yuan, Lin Zexu, and Wei Yuan in Xu were the first people. Wei Yuan, a great thinker and scholar in modern times, wrote "The Atlas of the Sea Kingdom", which believed that the purpose of "applying the study to the world" was to "apply it to the world", put forward the idea of changing the law of "changing the ancient to the end, and making it more convenient for the people", advocated learning from the advanced science and technology of the West, and put forward the idea of "mastering the skills of the West to control the country", which opened a new trend of understanding the world and learning from the West, so Wei Yuan was the first person to open his eyes to the world.
Biography: In July 1841, he met Lin Zexu in Zhenjiang and discussed current affairs and future countermeasures. In January 1843, relying on the newspapers translated by Lin Zexu in Guangzhou and based on Lin's "Chronicles of the Four Continents", a 50-volume "Atlas of the Sea Kingdom" was written, and Wei Yuan had been in Nanjing for many years when he wrote the book, and his mansion was a small volume.
After Wei Yuan donated the cabinet book, until the twenty-fifth year of Daoguang (1845) Fang Zhong Jinshi, the palace examination ranked 93rd in the top three, to Zhizhou to distribute Jiangsu, praise the power of Xinghua.
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Lin Zexu is the first person to open his eyes to the world. The atlas of the Sea Kingdom was compiled by Lin Zexu on the orders of Wei Yuan.
As long as you can know what you want, it's not a big problem, and there is no restriction on mobile phones and computers at will.
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Lin Zexu, Wei Yuan was beheaded at the beginning, and before Lin Zexu was beheaded, he asked to promote the "Chronicles of the Four Continents" to save China, and then Wei Yuan wrote "The Chronicles of the Four Seas". It is written in high school modern Chinese history books.
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There is controversy. Some history books believe that Wei Yuan was the first person to open his eyes to the world, while others think that it was Lin Zexu.
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