How to take care of a newborn and what must be paid attention to?

When bathing a newborn baby, remember to pay attention to the navel and not let the navel get wet, so as not to breed some bacteria, bring some other diseases to the baby, or physical discomfort, and at the same time pay attention to the water temperature should not be too high when bathing, which will make the baby easy to catch a cold.

On the one hand, the physique of newborns is relatively poor, so it is necessary to wear more clothes for newborns, and do not often hold the child out to blow the wind; On the other hand, because the newborn has relatively poor resistance, it is important not to let the newborn come into contact with too many living people.

In the first month of the baby's birth, that is, the neonatal stage, it will make parents, especially new parents, feel that the parenting work is more difficult. First of all, because the neonatal period is a special stage, it is the process of the baby slowly adapting from the fetal life in the womb to life outside the mother, and it needs more careful care. For new parents, it is easier to get confused when it comes to taking care of a newborn because they are inexperienced.

Emotional cultivation is also very important, parents should pay attention to the neglected details in newborn care In addition to taking care of the baby's diet and sleep, there is another point that is also very important for the baby's growth, but many parents are easy to ignore, that is, emotional parenting. Newborns also have psychological needs, although they spend most of their time sleeping, except for breastfeeding. For example, sometimes the baby is not hungry, not sleepy, not peeing, but crying, just hoping for the attention of the parents, or the parents hugging him.

The baby cannot speak and can only cry to express his needs. Responding to a child's crying is an important part of emotional developmentHow do parents react when a child cries? Some people say that children should not be held immediately when they cry, otherwise they will develop bad habits.

I can't pick it up and put it down, so it's going to be hard for my parents. But for a crying newborn, parents have to hold it, and you have to get used to it. Why do parents have to respond promptly when a newborn cries?

Because after the baby leaves the mother, the living environment has changed a lot, he needs to adjust all aspects of his body, slowly adapt, so this stage is relatively unstable, and parents need careful care.

In the neonatal stage, it is necessary not only to meet the baby's physical development, but also to meet his psychological needs, so that he can grow both physically and psychologically. So when hearing a baby crying, parents should respond to him in time, and this response not only means picking it up immediately, but also the reaction of eyes and words. For example, when you hear your baby crying, you can look at her tenderly and ask her what's wrong with her in friendly language.

Don't think that the child is too young to understand, when the parents talk to him in a gentle tone, the child can feel the love of the parents, feel their own needs, and be able to get a response to get a sense of security.

There are many places that are easy to ignore when taking care of newborns, such as baby stomach pain, cold, fever, food accumulation, fright, etc., because the baby can't speak and will only express emotions through crying and laughing, many novice parents can't tell the reason, as long as they are patient, they can understand the baby's demands.

What to pay attention to in the care of a newborn baby.

Chief Physician Wang Cuiling.

Beijing Friendship Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Class 3.

Newborn babies need to pay attention to sleep, pay attention to warmth, breastfeeding on demand, ** care, etc.

1.Sleep: Newborn babies must ensure that there is a quiet sleep relief, in addition to ensuring that the baby sleeps dry diapers, when the diapers have urine or stool, must be changed and cleaned in time.

Let your baby sleep on his side or tilt his head to one side to prevent the remaining amniotic fluid in his stomach from being spit out and unable to pass out of his mouth, resulting in choking.

2.Pay attention to keep warm, and avoid exposing your baby's head and body to cold air for a long time. When holding your baby, you should be gentle and avoid large movements of the head and neck.

3.Breastfeeding on demand, early contact between baby and mother, to increase the baby's sense of security. During feeding, the mother should gently stroke the baby and take care to prevent suffocation. At the end of feeding, gently pat the back to prevent spillage.

4.After birth, you should dry the baby's whole body as soon as possible, because the baby's thermoregulatory system has not yet fully developed, so you should pay attention to keeping warm and ensure that the baby's ambient temperature and humidity are appropriate.

5.The baby's cervical spine and spine are relatively delicate, and parents should move gently when holding the baby.

Novice parents in the care of newborns, must pay attention to take care of the child to be careful, not too careless, as much as possible to pay attention to the newborn's body dynamics, after all, the newborn is not very good at talking, even if the body has changed, can not speak, so only parents can observe more, at the same time, it should be noted that many novice parents are easy to ignore the child's feelings when taking the child, lack of details with the child.

Newborns are born after the body is more sensitive, as parents in the child, we must pay more attention to the child's body dynamics, more understanding of the child's physical and mental development and health.

1. Be careful.

Novice parents must be cautious when taking care of their children, no matter what they do, they must focus on their children, for example, when children are playing, when taking things, when eating, these must be cautious, carelessness and carelessness, it is likely to hurt children, which is difficult for many novice parents to pay attention to, after all, many novice parents have not taken their children to encounter these problems It is indeed troublesome, of course, it can be understood. <>

Second, pay more attention to the body dynamics of newborns.

Children are too young to be able to accurately express their hearts, nor can they say it, as parents must observe the body dynamics of the newborn at any time, if you find that the newborn body has found abnormal changes, you should take the initiative to ask the doctor, the changes in the newborn body are very fast, a little carelessness may cause more serious diseases, so there is a little change, parents must pay attention to it, can not ignore the child's health problems. <>

3. Precautions.

1.It is easy for novice parents to ignore their children's feelings, because novice parents are very busy at work every day, and at the same time it is very difficult to always pay attention to their children's feelings, after all, their daily mood may be at a low point, and it is difficult to feel the child's physical and mental health sensitively. However, new parents can't run away from it, and they must pay more attention.

2.Novice parents also do not understand the daily behavior and dietary rules of their children, and they do not understand these questions, so they must ask more and learn more, and they cannot harm their children's development because they do not understand and do not ask. <>