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Strengthening the popularization of science and technology education and improving the scientific quality of the nation have become basic projects to continuously enhance the country's innovation capability and international competitiveness.
1) It is conducive to popularizing scientific and technological cultural knowledge and improving the scientific quality of the general public.
2) It is conducive to creating an atmosphere of learning and loving science in the whole society, and mobilizing the enthusiasm of citizens to learn science.
3) It is conducive to the cultivation of scientific and technological innovation ability and the promotion of scientific spirit.
4) It is conducive to the implementation of the scientific concept of development and the promotion of economic development with science.
5) It is conducive to the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and strengthening the country with talents, and promoting the construction of an innovative country.
A timeline of popular science.
On June 29, 2002, China's first law on popular science, the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Popularization of Science and Technology, was officially promulgated and implemented, marking that China's popular science cause has entered the track of legal construction and development.
On June 29, 2003, on the occasion of the first anniversary of the promulgation of the "Science Popularization Law", in order to set off an upsurge of publicity and implementation of the "Science Popularization Law" throughout the country, the China Association for Science and Technology carried out a series of science popularization activities nationwide. Since then, the China Association for Science and Technology has organized national societies and local associations for science and technology to carry out science popularization day activities across the country every year.
Since 2005, in order to facilitate the masses and students to better participate in the activities, the date of the activities has been changed from the original June to the third public holiday in September every year, as the time for the National Science Day activities to be carried out.
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Popular science education is a popularization of scientific knowledge, scientific spirit, and scientific and technological achievements carried out by the society, and popular science education runs through academic education, which is very conducive to cultivating the innovative spirit and practical ability of young students, and occupies an extremely important position in quality education.
National Science Education Base In order to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all aspects of society in science popularization work, give full play to the role of social science popularization resources, carry out science popularization education activities for the public, and actively promote the socialization, massization, and regularization of science popularization work, in order to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education" and improve the public's scientific and cultural quality, the China Association for Science and Technology launched the work of establishing a national science popularization education base in 1999. Through the recommendation of national societies and provincial associations for science and technology, and after the review of relevant experts, the China Association for Science and Technology named the first batch of 201 national science education bases. In 2003, in order to further implement the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Popularization of Science and Technology, promote the construction of the national popular science education base, standardize the management of the national popular science education base, improve the service level of the base, promote and promote the development of social science popularization in various places, and better play the role of the base in science popularization and education, the China Association for Science and Technology organized the inspection of the first batch of national popular science education bases.
The title of national popular science education base for 13 units that failed to meet the "National Science Education Base Standards" was cancelled. At present, there are a total of 188 national popular science education bases named by the China Association for Science and Technology, of which 78 are natural science museums, accounting for 41% of the total; 65 are in the category of State Key Laboratories, accounting for 35%; 28 are high-tech enterprises and production bases, accounting for 15%; There are 17 national nature reserves, accounting for 9%.
National Science Education Base Standards, Preface is to thoroughly implement the "Law of the People's Republic of China on the Popularization of Science and Technology", fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all aspects of society in science popularization work and give full play to the role of existing social science popularization resources, popularize scientific and technological knowledge to the public, advocate scientific methods, disseminate scientific ideas, carry forward the spirit of science, carry out popular science education activities, actively promote the socialization, mass and regularization of science popularization work, and standardize the management of the "National Science Education Base" of the China Association for Science and Technology. To give better play to the role of science popularization and propaganda in the national popular science education base, this standard is specially formulated.
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Popular science education refers to the use of various media to introduce natural science and social science knowledge to the general public, promote the application of science and technology, advocate scientific methods, disseminate scientific ideas, and promote the spirit of science in a simple way that is easy for the public to understand, accept, and participate in. The popularization of science is a kind of social education.
In essence, science popularization is a kind of social education. As a social education, it is different from school education and vocational education, and its basic characteristics are: social, mass and continuous.
The characteristics of the popularization of science show that the popularization of science must use socialized, mass-oriented, and regular methods of popularizing science, make full use of the various circulation channels and information dissemination in modern society, and lose no time in extensively infiltrating all kinds of social activities, so as to form a large-scale, vigorous, and socialized popularization of science.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has always attached great importance to the popularization of science. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Science and Technology Popularization Bureau was set up in the Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China, which was responsible for leading and managing the nation's science popularization work. Subsequently, special administrative institutions for science popularization were set up in various departments and localities.
**A large amount of money has been invested in the establishment of a number of national science popularization venues. From **** to local**, there are special funds for popular science to support popular science activities. China's science popularization funding is mainly based on ** appropriations.
All sectors of society, including the scientific and technological community, the publishing industry, urban communities, enterprises, etc., are actively engaged in the work of popularizing science.
In June 2002, China promulgated the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Popularization of Science and Technology, which is the world's first law on popularizing science.
In 2006, the Outline of the Action Plan for Scientific Literacy for All was promulgated
In 2009, Nanjing promulgated the Regulations on the Popularization of Science and Technology in Nanjing
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Popular science education refers to the popularization of science and technology. Popular science, that is, the popularization of science and technology, the popularization of science. Many primary and secondary schools and even kindergartens have also begun to introduce various high-tech smart education products to provide students with popular science education.
For example, many people have introduced interactive classroom solutions for new law education, including immersive multi-class teaching, high-heat theme courses such as "Origin of the Universe" and "Environmental Protection", and 360° immersive viewing to create an immersive interactive multi-class teaching experience for teachers and students, stimulate interest in learning, and easily guide students to conduct course theme discussions. This is also a good popular science education.
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It's about knowing some simple science.
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Popular science education is set up to carry out popular science education activities for the public, actively promote the socialization, massification, and regularization of popular science work, and serve the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and the improvement of the public's scientific and cultural quality. The purpose of popular science education is to popularize scientific knowledge, and popular science is the abbreviation of popularizing science and technology. The scientific and technical activities of mankind are twofold:
1. Research and development of science and technology. 2. The dissemination of science and technology and the cultivation of talents, popular science is to spread the scientific knowledge of human research and development, the methods of science and the scientific thought and scientific spirit melted in it to the face of the society through the method of education, so that it can be understood by the public, so as to develop intelligence, improve quality, cultivate talents, develop productive forces, and enable the public to participate in the decision-making activities of science and technology policy, and promote the material and spiritual civilization of the society. The object of popular science is people, the goal of popular science education is to improve people's scientific quality, the process of popular science is to arm people with scientific and technological knowledge and skills, and to cultivate people with scientific thought, scientific spirit, and scientific methods, and the function of popular science to promote material civilization and spiritual civilization is to be realized by improving people's scientific literacy.
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Popular science is the abbreviation of science and technology popularization. Scientific and technological activities of mankind.
1. It is the research and development of science and technology.
2. It is the dissemination of science and technology and the cultivation of talents. Therefore, popular science is an important part of scientific and technological work. Popularization of science is to disseminate the scientific knowledge and scientific methods of human research and development, as well as the ideology and scientific spirit of science and technology that have been melted into it, to all aspects of society through a variety of methods and various ways, so that they can be understood by the public, so as to develop intelligence, improve quality, cultivate talents, develop productive forces, and enable the public to have the ability to participate in the decision-making activities of science and technology policy, so as to promote the material and spiritual civilization of the society.
3. The object of popular science is people. The goal of popular science is to improve people's scientific quality, and the process of popularizing science is to arm people with scientific and technological knowledge and skills, and to cultivate people with scientific thought, scientific spirit, and scientific methods. In this sense, popular science, like education, is a kind of social activity to cultivate people.
The work of popularizing science is an important part of the country's infrastructure construction and basic education, and it is a grand social project of far-reaching significance. ”
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