There are 96 species of national first class protected animals

There are 96 species of national first-class protected animals, all of which are prohibited from hunting and killing by Chinese law.

According to Chinese law, it is forbidden to hunt or kill wild animals under national key protection, and if it is necessary to capture or fish wild animals under national first-class protection due to scientific research, domestication, breeding, exhibition or other special circumstances, it must apply for a special hunting license from the competent department of wildlife administration.

Those who domesticate and breed wildlife under national key protection shall hold a permit; It is forbidden to purchase wildlife under national key protection or their products.

Due to special circumstances such as scientific research, domestication and breeding, exhibitions, etc., it is necessary to purchase, purchase, or use wildlife or its products under national first-class protection, it must be approved by the administrative department for wildlife or its authorized units.

There are many species of animals that are protected at the national level.

There are 96 species of national first-class protected animals, such as bee monkeys, bee monkeys, Taiwan monkeys, northern dolphin-tailed monkeys, Xishan long-tailed langurs, Asian elephants, etc.

The elephant is the largest living land animal, and the most striking and legendary feature is the fleshy proboscis about two meters long, curved, freely wound, and very sensitive, with a fleshy protrusion at the end of the nose. The tusks, which are more than 1 meter long, are the front teeth of the male elephant's upper jaw protruding from the mouth, and are also a strong defense**.

The elephant's eyes are small and the ears are large, and the ears are backward to cover the sides of the neck. The limbs are thick and strong, with 5 toes on the forelimbs and 4 toes on the hind limbs. The tail is short and thin, the skin is thick and wrinkled, and the whole body is sparsely hairy. The top of the head is the highest point, the body length is 5 6 meters, the height is meters, and the weight reaches 4 6 tons.

Wild elephants are now very rare, and there are many domesticated domestic elephants and service elephants in some countries in Southeast Asia. China's wild elephants are only distributed in the border areas adjacent to Myanmar and Laos in the south of Yunnan Province, and the number is very scarce, and they have been hunted repeatedly, and the damage is very serious. Nature reserves have been established in the countries where they are distributed, and the state will severely punish those who hunt wild elephants at will.

China's first-class protected animals include giant pandas, crested ibises (huán), Asian elephants, golden snub-nosed monkeys, snow leopards, wild horses, bears, civets, gibbons, etc. The giant panda is a genus of carnivorous ursidae and is known as a "living fossil" and a "national treasure of China". It is endemic to China, and its main habitat is the mountainous areas of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu.

The crested ibis is a bird of the family Ibis.

Giant panda: belongs to the carnivorous order Ursidae Giant Panda subfamily Giant Panda is the only mammal in Yanqing. There are only two subspecies.

Males are slightly larger than females. The body is fat and bear-like, plump and rich, with a round head and a short tail, a long head and torso, and a tail length of 10-12 cm. Weighing 80-120 kilograms, the heaviest can reach 180 kilograms, the body color is black and white, the cheeks are round, there are large dark circles under the eyes, the iconic walking style of the figure of eight in the rotten bin, and there are also scalpel-like sharp claws.

Giant pandas are thick, up to 10 mm at their thickest point. The black and white exterior is conducive to hiding in dense forest trees and snowy ground, and is not easy to be detected by predators before the calendar.

Golden snub-nosed monkey, soft hair, upturned nose, there are 5 species of Burmese golden snub-nosed monkey (Nujiang golden snub-nosed monkey), Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey, Yunnan golden snub-nosed monkey, Guizhou golden snub-nosed monkey, Vietnamese golden snub-nosed monkey, which are unique to China in addition to the Burmese golden snub-nosed monkey and Vietnamese golden snub-nosed monkey.

Golden snub-nosed monkeys live in high mountains and dense forests, feed on berries, bamboo shoots, moss, and also like to eat meat such as bird eggs. The five varieties are all rare varieties and are listed as endangered species in the red species list.

The snow leopard is an important big cat carnivore and flagship species, and is called "snow leopard" because of its frequent activities near the snow line and in the snow. The snow leopard has highly developed skills such as distributing blood and regulating breathing. Sensitive to oxidative changes.

Red blood cells are small in diameter ——, there is a high concentration of red blood proteins (. The hematocrit (i.e., 47% of red blood cells) is consistent with the large number of red blood cells (million square millimeters) in the blood. Snow leopards are native to the mountainous areas of central Asia, and high-altitude mountains such as the Tianshan Mountains in China are the main distribution areas of snow leopards.

Its fur is grayish-white, with black spots and black rings, and its tail is long and thick, and it is known as the "King of Snow Mountains".

In 1989, the "List of National Key Protected Wild Animals" approved and promulgated by the National Federation of Wild Animals included 97 species of national first-class protected animals, including giant pandas, golden snub-nosed monkeys, gibbons, snow leopards, Siberian tigers, sika deer, Asian elephants, etc.

1. Giant panda: China's national treasure. It is the only mammal belonging to the order Carnivora, the Ursidae, the subfamily Giant Panda and the genus Giant Panda, with a head and torso length of meters and a tail length of 10-12 cm.

2. Golden snub-nosed monkey: soft hair, upturned nose, there are 6 species of Burmese golden snub-nosed monkey, Nujiang golden snub-nosed monkey, Sichuan golden snub-nosed monkey, Yunnan golden snub-nosed monkey, Guizhou golden snub-nosed monkey, and Vietnamese golden snub-nosed monkey.

3. Gibbon: It is the general name of a family of primates, with 4 genera and 16 species. It got its name because of the extraordinarily long arms.

4. Red-crowned crane: It is a kind of crane, a large wading bird, with a body length of 120-160 cm. The neck and feet are long, and the whole body is mostly white.