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Zhuge Liang is a famous generation in the Three Kingdoms period, and people admire him very much.
Legend of Zhuge Liang's Tomb I.
People say that Zhuge Liang was buried in Dingjun Mountain after his death, but in fact, it was just a fake tomb for him.
Zhuge Liang was clever, in order to prevent his grave from being known to the world, he made arrangements before his death: when he was buried, only nine people were needed, eight were heavy, and one was a fire, and they were given eight taels of silver after the deed.
After Zhuge Liang lost his breath, he was buried in eight strokes. And they were troubled: How shall the money be divided?
They said it would be nice if there was no one who burned the fire, and it happened to be one or two for each person. As soon as the eight people discussed it, they came up with an idea. At this time, the fire-lit person was also thinking about it while cooking
This silver is not easy to divide, and if you don't make a good fuss, you won't be able to share it on your own head, so it's better to poison them, and I will get eight taels of silver alone. He found the poison, put it in the pot, and waited for them to come back to eat.
After a while, the heavy lifter returned, and when he entered the door, he moved his hands together, picked up the pole, and killed the fireman. After eating, I was about to divide the silver, but I didn't know that the drug had a seizure, and they all died one after another. Therefore, so far, people don't know where Zhuge Liang's grave is.
The legend of Zhuge Liang's tomb II.
Legend has it that Zhuge Liang accidentally kicked out the lamp because Wei Yan broke into the camp at night, and the method of prolonging life was destroyed, and he couldn't afford to be sick since then. On the occasion of his death, he wrote a suicide note to Liu Chan, instructing him to put the body into the coffin after his death, and was carried south by four soldiers.
For the last words of the prime minister who made great contributions to Shu Han, how could Liu Chan not obey? So he ordered four strong men in Kansai to carry his coffin all the way south. After the four men carried it for a day and a night, they finally lost their physical strength, but at this time the bar was not broken, and the rope was not broken.
The four of them conspired and discussed: "The prime minister is dead, and the court will send a few of our brothers to carry him around in this deep mountain and old forest, and there is not even an official errand to escort him. So Zhuge Liang's coffin was dug and buried on the spot. <>
After returning, they reported to Liu Chan that they would bury the prime minister's coffin in the place where the pole was broken and the rope was rotten. After listening to the report, Liu Chan felt that something was wrong, why did the bar break so quickly? So the four people were arrested and interrogated severely.
The four strong men couldn't stand the pain of flesh and skin, so they had to confess. Liu Chan was furious and killed the four for the crime of bullying the king. However, after the four strong men were killed, the world no longer knew Zhuge Liang's burial place.
This is the end of this story. But in order to exaggerate Zhuge Liang's wit, later generations thought that all this was expected by Zhuge Liang, because Kong Ming had already expected that after his death, the Shu Kingdom would be destroyed by the Sima Clan, and after the destruction of the Shu Kingdom, the Sima Clan would come to dig his grave, so he "directed" this drama after his death to ensure his peace after his death. <>
Throughout his life, he relied on Hanzhong to revitalize the Han industry, leaving a reputation of "doing his best and dying", but where his real tomb is, descendants have not found it so far, leaving infinite reverie for future generations.
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Because when Zhuge Liang was buried, many coffins were buried at the same time, and then according to his last words, the rope was broken in **, and it was buried in **, and later generations did not know that the rope was broken in **, of course they could not find his grave.
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Because he was afraid that others would rob the tomb, he told the person who carried the coffin that if the rope was broken and the rod was rotten, he would be buried there, so no one knew where he was buried except the person who buried him.
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Because Zhuge Liang asked people to carry his coffin and walked all the way to the south, when the rope was broken, he would be buried in **, so no one knew that Zhuge Liang's tomb was in **.
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Because legend has it that Zhuge Liang was very smart before, he had already arranged his funeral, and after he died, 8 people were carried to be buried, and finally those 8 people died, so no one knew that Zhuge Liang was buried in **.
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First of all, briefly describe the matter, so that some people don't understand it well.
During the last Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang died of illness in Wuzhangyuan. Before he died, he confessed that after he died, he would be buried in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong.
The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms has a record: "Liang's last life was buried in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong" because the mountain is a tomb, the mound is enough to accommodate the coffin, and the burial is timely, without utensils. ”
Although there is a general place, where is it buried? Directions or something, you have to talk about feng shui, these Zhuge Liang didn't go into detail, only said that after he died, let the soldiers carry his coffin, and go south in Dingjun Mountain, where the rope is broken, is the place where he is buried.
When the people below heard it, the prime minister had a clever plan in his life, and it must make sense to do so, maybe he got something. So he did it after he died.
It is said that several soldiers carried Zhuge Liang's coffin for a day and a night, and the rope that carried the coffin continued. The last few soldiers summed up: This can't be done, such a thick rope, when will it be broken, or let's cut it.
When a few people heard it, this idea was good, and then they cut the rope and buried Zhuge Liang.
The soldier returned to Chengdu and saw Liu Chan return to life. said that Zhuge Liang had been buried as required. When Liu Chan heard it, this is unlikely, it's only been a day, and the rope is broken?
Under strict questioning, the soldier told the truth. When Liu Chan heard the truth, he beheaded these soldiers in a fit of anger, and only after beheading did he find out that it was broken, and he forgot to ask where the prime minister was buried. So far, no one in the world knows where Zhuge Liang is buried.
Of course, there is also a saying that the soldiers carried the coffin, and they were tired while walking, and they wanted to take a rest, but as soon as the coffin was put down, the rope was broken, and then there was a loud bang, and Dingjun Mountain exploded a big hole, burying Zhuge Liang's coffin and soldiers in it. This claim is somewhat legendary and not very credible.
But no matter what, the final result is that no one knows where Zhuge Liang is buried.
Speaking of which, some people may already know that Zhuge Liang's intention in doing this is that he doesn't want people to know where he is buried!
In fact, in feudal society, people die in the ground for peace, and after death, there are many cases of being dug up by the enemy to retaliate. Although Zhuge Liang has never killed anyone on the battlefield in his life, he still has a lot of enemies. As the prime minister of Shu, it is even more difficult to make sure that no one knows his burial location.
So, he came up with this plan.
Some people may mention the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu and say that it was Zhuge Liang who was buried, but in fact, the Wuhou Temple is just a mound of clothes (referring to a tomb that only buries the clothes of the dead and no corpses of the dead), and the place where he really buried the body is still a mystery until now.
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Zhuge Liang was finally buried in Dingjun Mountain, a location chosen according to Zhuge Liang's own will. There is a mausoleum.
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Zhuge Liang was finally buried in the place of Dingjun Mountain, no mausoleum was built, it was built by the mountain, some people said that this is just a clothed mound, and Zhuge Liang was not buried, but there is no way to study.
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According to historical data in the Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang left a will when he was critically ill, saying that he would be buried in Dingjun Mountain, Shaanxi. But at present, the purpose of archaeologists to find Dingjun Mountain in Shaanxi is not the real mausoleum of Zhuge Liang, but just a clothed mound. Zhuge Liang's specific mausoleum is basically unknown in **.
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There is no historical conclusion about the place where Zhuge Liang was finally buried, because Zhuge Liang was a very intelligent person, and if there was a historical grave, it was very likely that it would be excavated by others, so he did not have a mausoleum.
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The tomb of Ge Liang is located at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Mian County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province today.
According to the Western Jin Dynasty historian Chen Shou's "Three Kingdoms: Zhuge Liang" biography: "Liang was buried in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong, because the mountain is the tomb, the mound is full of coffins, and it is necessary to wear clothes and utensils." ”
This record translates to mean that Zhuge Liang ordered himself to be buried in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong, and built a tomb along the mountain, and the cemetery only needed to accommodate a coffin, and he was buried with ordinary clothes, and there was no need for burial utensils. Zhuge Liang's death shows his diligence and frugality, simplicity and cherishing the people's strength.
Zhuge Liang's tomb is named Wuhou Tomb because Zhuge Liang was awarded the title of Marquis of Wuxiang. In 1996, Zhuge Liang's tomb was listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit. From the records of the Western Jin Dynasty Chen Shou's "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", as well as the physical location of Zhuge Liang's tomb today, it can be affirmed that Zhuge Liang's tomb is in Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong.
Folk rumors about Zhuge Liang's tomb:
Legend has it that Zhuge Liang left his last words after his death: after his death, four people would carry his coffin, go all the way to the south, and bury him when the rope was broken.
One version is that when the four soldiers carried the coffin to Dingjun Mountain, one of the peaks collapsed. The four soldiers were buried in the rubble together, and no one knew what Zhuge Liang had buried his bones in. Another theory is that the four soldiers were too tired after a day's walk, so they began to be lazy and randomly find a place to bury Zhuge Liang.
When they returned to Shu Han to report to Liu Chan, they were given death by Liu Chan, and then Qi Li was executed. In this regard, Zhuge Liang's tomb has become a mystery for thousands of years.
In fact, these rumors are not credible at first glance, Zhuge Liang was the prime minister of Shu before his death, and the ancients valued life and death more than people now, how could they be so casual and arrange for four people to carry the coffin and leave? Moreover, the coffins in ancient times were much heavier than they are now, far from being able to be carried by four people. To a large extent, these rumors were fabricated by later generations to deify Zhuge Liang's wisdom.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Tomb of Marquis Wu.
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Categories: Culture Art >> historical topics.
Analysis: In the spring of 234, Zhuge Liang personally commanded an army of 100,000 to carry out the fifth Northern Expedition and fought against Sima Yi. The two sides will hold each other for more than three months, and finally fall ill due to overthinking and overthinking day and night.
Zhuge Liang felt that this illness was auspicious, so he reported his illness to the queen Liu Chan and asked for the future. A few days later, Zhuge Liang died in the army of Wuzhangyuan at the age of fifty-four.
The whole country of Shu was in mourning, and in accordance with Zhuge Liang's will, he was buried in Dingjun Mountain, nicknamed Marquis Zhongwu.
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Cemetery: Zhuge Liang's Wuhou Tomb belongs to the national key cultural relics protection unit, that is, Zhuge Liang's tomb, at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province (Chu County), every year, the people of Mian County have to visit Zhuge Liang to visit Dingjun Mountain on the day of the Qingming Festival; In October 2008, the Three Kingdoms Cultural Festival was also held in Mian County.
Ancestral Hall: Wuhou District and Wuhou Temple, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, in 1991, approved by **, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province was formally established, and the name of the district was taken from the Wuhou Temple in the jurisdiction (originally the Han Zhaolie Temple, Zhaolie was the name of Liu Bei after his death). Wuhou Temple was named after Zhuge Liang was named Wuxiang Marquis during his lifetime, and merged with Zhaolie Temple in the early Ming Dynasty, which is one of the famous historical tourist attractions in Shuzhong.
Nanyang Wuhou Temple, also known as "Zhuge Liang Nunnery", is located in Wolonggang, Wolong District, Nanyang City, Henan Province, was built in the Wei and Jin dynasties, is the Shu Han Dynasty of the Wei Dynasty, so Huang Quan was built on Zhuge Liang's cultivated land on Wollongong, which is a large ancestral hall group to commemorate Zhuge Liang.
Wuhou Temple, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province, located in Mianxian County (Chu County), was founded in 263 A.D., is the earliest Wuhou Temple (about 50 years earlier than Chengdu Wuhou Temple), so it is called "the first Wuhou Temple in the world".
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After his death, Zhuge Liang was buried in the tomb of Marquis Wuhou at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Mian County, Hanzhong City.
The tomb of Marquis Wu, that is, the tomb of Zhuge Liang, is located at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Mianxian County, Hanzhong City, and is named Wuhou Tomb because Zhuge Liang was awarded the title of Marquis of Wuxiang.
In the twelfth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han, and Wei Sima Yi fought against each other in Weinan, died of illness in the Wuzhang original army, and was buried at the foot of Dingjun Mountain in Hanzhong. Zhuge Liang's tomb is surrounded by nine small hills along the lower edge of Dingjun Mountain and Shaozu Mountain, and the nine hills are divided by eight streams: Qinggou, Gangzigou, Jinggou, Chodi Ditch, Tianjiagou, Niujiaogou, Wadong Ditch and Longzui Ditch.
Three layers of posts in front of the tomb, come from the Dingjun Mountain to the west of the waves, about three miles to this point into the sleep bow shape, the ancient name is "three Taiwan book case". From the six gangs under the Shaozu Mountain to the east, it is like a swimming dragon, it rises and falls for five or six miles, and forms a crescent moon behind the tomb for half a mile, which is said to be the right vein of the tomb. Under the crescent moon, within the sleeping bow, more than 300 acres of flat land suddenly opened, surrounded by nine branches on the left and right, and its heaven and earth are really artificially incapable.
Zhuge Liang's tomb is now a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.
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In 234 A.D., Zhuge Liang unfortunately died of illness at the age of 54, died of illness in Wuzhangyuan, and then Zhuge Liang died and was buried in the tomb of Wuhou in Mian County, Dingjun Mountain.
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Zhuge Liang was buried in the tomb of Wuhou in Mian County, Dingjun Mountain, which is located 5 kilometers south of Mian County, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province.
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