Environmental protection hot spots, hot topics related to environmental protection

Environmental protection refers to the general term of various actions taken by human beings to solve actual or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, and ensure the sustainable development of the economy and society.

The problems are as follows:

1) Environmental damage has not been effectively curbed in some places.

In recent years, the phenomenon of non-compliance with the law, lax law enforcement, and non-prosecution of violations of the law in environmental protection is still relatively common, and some places have not effectively supervised environmental protection, and some places have not implemented environmental standards, and approved construction projects that seriously pollute the environment in violation of laws and regulations; In some places, they are unable to make up their minds and move on the polluting enterprises that should be closed, or even turn a blind eye to them and let them go freely; In other places, environmental law enforcement has been hampered, leaving environmental supervision in some parks and enterprises out of control.

2) The ability to develop and innovate environmental technology is not strong. Enterprises lack original development and technology integration with independent intellectual property rights.

3) Rural environmental protection work is weak. Most of China's rural areas lack environmental protection infrastructure, and there are no corresponding treatment facilities or management measures for wastewater, waste gas, and solid waste (including hazardous waste), and many factors that pollute the environment still exist.

2. Reasons. 1) The relevant departments do not pay enough attention to environmental protection. The main reason is that we have not correctly understood and handled the relationship between economic development and environmental protection, between the present and the long-term, and between the local and the overall situation.

Some places emphasize economic development over environmental protection, and even do not hesitate to sacrifice the environment in exchange for economic growth; Focusing only on the present, ignoring the long-term, considering more local interests and less considering the overall and overall interests.

2) The investment in enterprise technology development is seriously insufficient, the construction of the environmental technology development and innovation system with enterprises as the main body is slow, the scientific research and design strength is weak, and it has not yet formed a strong independent innovation ability, has a famous brand, has a high market share, and can provide more employment opportunities of the advantages of the environmental protection backbone enterprise team.

3) The policy system is not perfect. The policies and measures to guide the development of the environmental protection industry have not yet been perfected, and the management measures, mechanisms and means to promote the development of the environmental protection industry are insufficient.

4) Insufficient supervision, handling, crackdown, publicity, and education.

3. Countermeasures.

1) Strengthen supervision of environmental law enforcement. Form a multi-channel and multi-level supervision mechanism for the masses, competent departments, enterprises and news, so that the supervision mechanism can really play a role.

2) Improve the policy system and increase investment. Create a diversified industrial investment environment. Increase investment in the environmental protection industry at all levels, broaden investment channels, and establish and improve a diversified environmental protection industry investment and financing mechanism that is compatible with the market mechanism.

3) Promote environmental science and technology innovation and improve the level of environmental protection technology. Promote the construction of a technological innovation system with enterprises as the main body, market-oriented, and a combination of production, education and research, and support the development of environmental protection technologies with independent intellectual property rights.

4) Do a good job in the construction of environmental protection infrastructure. Establish "three wastes" treatment facilities and further improve management measures.

5) Do a good job in environmental publicity, education and training, improve public awareness of environmental protection, and encourage the public to participate in environmental protection activities and supervision.

Manifestations of environmental problems.

The hazards of environmental problems.

Our country is facing a grim environmental situation.

What should we do?

What should we teenagers do?

Air pollution (emission of exhaust gases).

Water pollution (discharge of domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, increased eutrophication of water bodies) solid waste. Destruction of soil structure.

Greenhouse effect (deforestation, burning, carbon dioxide emissions, etc.), destruction of biodiversity (destruction of the living environment of animals and plants, exposing rare animals and plants to extinction), sustainable development issues".

There is also desertification, rocky desertification, soil erosion, and so on.

Energy use and extraction.

Distribution and development of the population.

Tropical rainforest.

1) air pollution; 2) water pollution; 3) Greenhouse effect.

Resist the use of disposable items.

The inclusion of "environmental protection" in "corporate integrity" is worth looking forward to.

The integrity of enterprises in environmental protection will become an important reference factor in obtaining financial support, bank loans, preferential procurement and even listing. The "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Environmental Protection Regulations (Revised Draft)", which was submitted to the Standing Committee of the Fourth People's Congress of Shenzhen Municipality yesterday, proposed that the environmental protection department shall conduct an annual assessment of the environmental protection behavior of polluters and their responsible persons in accordance with the environmental protection behavior assessment method, establish an environmental integrity file for polluters, and record their environmental protection integrity information. ("South***", May 19).

Perhaps in the eyes of many people, it is really a suspicion of "engaging in joint sitting" to link the environmental integrity of enterprises with financial support, bank loans, and even the listing of enterprises. After all, environmental protection is the responsibility of enterprises, but if there is a problem in environmental protection, in fact, it should be punished according to the rules and regulations, and there is no need to go online and cut off the economic lifeline of others. At first glance, this point of view is not useless, since no one is perfect, of course, enterprises will not have a perfect model, environmental protection is a little flawed, to say that it is not intolerable, in the eyes of many places, as long as the enterprise can generate profits and taxes, the emission point pollution is completely "flawed", will relax the environmental protection standards for investment promotion, is not a few.

However, for enterprises, environmental protection may not be an inconsequential trivial matter, but precisely the responsibility and obligation of the enterprise. If an enterprise is unprofitable and has no tax to pay just because of environmental protection investment or the operating cost of environmental protection facilities, such an enterprise should have been eliminated in the market competition long ago. And if the company is obviously profitable or even profitable, but in order to obtain more profits, it deliberately secretly discharges pollutants or secretly shuts down environmental protection equipment.

Such an approach undoubtedly exposes the integrity defects of the enterprise. Since this company can deceive people in environmental protection, it is entirely possible to lower the standard to reduce costs for product quality control, and it is entirely possible to sell a product by defrauding consumers in the process of product sales, and in the process of corporate loans, financing and listing, it is inevitable that they will resort to financial fraud tricks by unscrupulous means to achieve their goals. In this sense, it makes sense, and even logically, to link environmental integrity with financial support, bank loans, and corporate listings.

In fact, integrity as a basic quality, in judging an enterprise, fully applicable to the leopard in the tube method, dare to play in environmental protection of the enterprise, will also have integrity crisis in other aspects. Based on this, the integrity of corporate environmental protection will affect the "joint sitting system" of listing, which is not only beneficial to the cause of environmental protection, but also will help to form a comprehensive and perfect corporate integrity concept and supervision mechanism.

The nationwide one-hour power-saving campaign has already begun. And there are celebrities in the entertainment industry as ambassadors to promote this event... We will stop running for one day a month to promote nationwide. They are all hot topics of environmental protection, and the scope covers the whole country.